Zizindikiro Zokuchenjezani Zimene Muyenera Kulowa Kuti Muwone Gastroenterologist Yanu
Kwa omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu monga matenda opatsirana (IBD) ayenera kukhala paubwenzi wapamtima ndi madokotala ndi ena othandizira. Koma, matenda aakulu ndi awa chabe. Thanzi la munthu wodwala matenda aakulu lidzakhala ndi mavuto ake, ndipo nthawizina sizikuwonekeratu kuti "pansi" chiyenera kukhala chiani asanaitane dokotala.
Ndi zizindikiro ziti, zosiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri, ziyenera kuyambitsa kuyitana gastroenterologist ? Kuwonjezera pa malingaliro omwe ali pansipa, funsani dokotala pakakhala zizindikiro zatsopano zomwe zingagwirizane ndi IBD yanu kapena ngati zikuwoneka kuti zinthu zikuipiraipira.
Funsani za mankhwala atsopano
Chifukwa chimodzi choyitanira dokotala ndi ngati dokotala wina kapena dokotala akupatsa mankhwala atsopano ndipo pali mafunso okhudza izo. Kwa anthu ena, si-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo amatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro za IBD mwa anthu ena. Mankhwala ena angagwirizane ndi omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athetse matenda a Crohn kapena ulcerative colitis. Akatswiri monga madokotala a mano, dermatologists, podiatrists, komanso ngakhale chisamaliro chapadera madokotala sangakhale odziwa bwino za IBD kuti adziwe kuti mankhwala omwe adawalamula angakhale ovulaza. Kufufuza kawiri kawiri ka regimen ya mankhwala ndi gastroenterologist ndi lingaliro labwino.
Nthawi zonse pali njira zina zomwe zingaganizidwe.
Kutulutsa Fever
Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi IBD amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina kumverera kutentha thupi - thupi limayankhula ndi kutupa m'magazi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti masana azitha kutentha kapena kutuluka usiku . Komabe, kutentha kwapamwamba kapena msinkhu (38 ° C) kungasonyeze kutupa kwakukulu kapena chikhalidwe china.
Musalole kuti malungo ayambe kulira kwa masiku angapo asanatuluke.
Kutaya Kunenepa
Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a IBD amakhala ochepa kwambiri, ndipo kutaya thupi pochepa kale kungakhale koopsa. Pamene sitikuyesera kuchepa thupi ndipo zikuwoneka kuti zimachokera payekha, ndilo mbendera yofiira yomwe imayenera kukambidwa ndi dokotala. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la IBD amafunika zakudya zambiri, osati zochepa, komanso kusintha kwa zakudya zowonjezera kungakambirane.
Kuchetsa kwapadera
Pa nthawi ya IBD anthu ambiri amatha kuona magazi pang'ono m'chimbudzi (makamaka pa ulcerative colitis). Ngati pali magazi atsopano kapena zikuchitika panthawi yomwe iyenera kukhala nthawi yakukhululukira, funsani dokotala kuti awononge. Komabe, flaring kapena ayi, ngati kuona magazi ochulukirapo muchitetezo kuyenera kuyitanira kwa gastroenterologist mwamsanga. Ngati kutaya kwa magazi sikuleka, palikutopa kapena chizungulire, kapena dokotala sapezeka, funsani 911 kapena dipatimenti yowonjezera yowunikira nthawi yomweyo.
Chizunguliro Kapena Chimtima Chodzidzimutsa
Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi IBD amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhala ndi chizindikiro chosachitika chachilendo, ndipo nthawi zina amatengeka kuti akhale gawo lina la matendawa. Komabe, kutuluka ndi / kapena kufulumira kwa mtima komwe sikuzengereza kuyenera kuuzidwa kwa gastroenterologist pomwepo.
Ngati zizindikirozi zili zovuta kwambiri, kapena zikutsatidwa ndi zizindikiro zina zazikulu monga kutayika kumanja kapena mwendo, imbani 911.
Zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa madzi
Pamene kutaya madzi kutsekula m'mimba ndi kusanza kulipo, zingakhale zovuta kuti muzimitsa madzi ndi kumwa madzi okha. Dokotala akhoza kupereka malingaliro a momwe angatengedwerere kunyumba kapena ngati kuli kofunikira kupeza madzi ena mu IV. Zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa madzi ndizo:
- Kuphwanya m'mimba kapena mwendo
- Mtsuko wakuda
- Kuchepetsa misozi
- Kuchepetsa mkodzo
- Khungu louma
- Ouma kapena pakamwa pakamwa
- Kutayika kwambiri kwa madzi mwa kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kapena kutuluka thukuta
- Kutopa
- Kuchepa kokha kukodza
- Mutu wa kuwala
- Chachitatu
Mimba Yam'mimba Yambiri
Anthu omwe ali ndi IBD amauzidwa kuti amatha kupweteka kwambiri kuchokera ku IBD, ndipo ambiri amadziwika ndi ululu wa "momwemo". Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba kapena kupweteka komwe kumaphatikizidwa ndi kusanza mobwerezabwereza ndi / kapena kupewera kwambiri, funsani dokotala wanu. Ngati ululu uli mwadzidzidzi, wowawa, ndipo umatsutsidwa ndi kubwezeretsa mobwerezabwereza komanso kusasunthika kwa matumbo (zomwe ziri zizindikiro za chitetezo cha m'mimba ), imbani 911 kapena kulankhulana ndi dipatimenti yowunikira.
Chidziwitso Chochokera
Kudziwa nthawi yoti adziwe dokotala za zizindikiro zatsopano za IBD zingakhale zovuta. Odwala ambiri a IBD amakhala "ovuta" pamene zinthu zikuyenda bwino, ndipo nthawi zina zomwe sizingakhale zabwino kwambiri kuchita. Pamene mukukayikira, ikani dokotala kwa dokotala ndikupeza mtendere wamumtima pa chilichonse chomwe chikuwoneka chowopsya kapena chosiyana ndi zizindikiro zowoneka bwino za IBD.