Kodi Matenda Otani Amachititsa Gastroenterologists Kuchitira?

Gastroenterologist ndi dokotala yemwe amachiza matenda opatsirana

Gastroenterologist (GI) ndi mtundu wa dokotala yemwe ali ndi chidwi chapadera pa matenda a chiwalo cha m'mimba ndipo amaphunzitsidwa kuchiza matenda amenewo. Kuti adzipange mwapadera pa chithandizo ndi kayendetsedwe ka mikhalidwe ya m'mimba, dokotala wa GI ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mankhwala onse a mkati komanso maphunziro apamwamba pa mavuto omwe angakhale nawo m'magazi.

Ma GI ndi akatswiri ndipo pamene angakhale malo apamtima okhudzana ndi anthu amene ali ndi matenda okhudza kugaya, amawoneka pambuyo pa dokotala wa banja, internist, kapena dokotala wa chisamaliro amapereka chithandizo.

Gastroenterologists amathandiza kwambiri pa thanzi labwino la anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (IBD) ndi zina zovuta, ubale ndi gastroenterologist ndi wofunika komanso wapadera. Pa ulendo woyamba ku gastroenterologist, anthu ambiri amanjenjemera komanso amanyazi. Kukambirana za ziwalo ndi zinthu zina zaumwini kungalepheretse kukambirana zizindikiro ndi zofunikira. Koma nkofunika kukhala woona mtima momwe tingathere kuti tilandire bwino.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi IBD, gastroenterologist adzakhala dokotala yemwe amamuthandiza kwambiri, amamupatsa mankhwala ambiri, ndipo amapereka chithandizo chambiri.

Kudzakhala mamembala ena ofunikira a timu ya zaumoyo akukhudzidwa, ndipo gastroenterologist ingathandize kuthandizana gulu loyenera.

Kudziwa Ngati Mukufunikira Gastroenterologist

Anthu omwe amadwala matenda opatsirana ayenera kuwona katswiri wamagetsi. Zaka za kuphunzitsidwa komanso zomwe zimachitika pochiza odwala omwewa zimapereka chidziwitso chofunika kwambiri pa matenda opatsirana.

Matenda opatsirana amatha kukhala ovuta komanso ovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chake katswiri ndi wofunika kwambiri. Gastroenterologists omwe amadziwika kwambiri mu IBD nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito ku IBD malo, kumene odwala angapindule ndi zatsopano, malangizo, ndi kafukufuku zomwe zikuchitika pa IBD.

Maphunziro a Gastroenterologists Ali

A gastroenterologist ayenera kumaliza maphunziro a koleji a zaka zapakati pa zaka 4 akutsatiridwa ndi zaka 4 za sukulu ya zamankhwala. Panthawi imeneyo, dokotala amalandira digiri ya zamankhwala, ndipo amatha kupeza chilolezo. Chinthu chotsatira kuti mukhale gastroenterologist ndi zaka zitatu zokhalamo mu mankhwala amkati. Pa nthawi imeneyo dokotala angasankhe kupitilira kuzipadera mu gastroenterology.

Chiyanjano cha gastroenterology ndi zaka 2 mpaka 3 pamene dokotala amaphunzira kuyesa ndi kuyang'anira matenda opatsirana. Maphunzirowa akuphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zingawoneke ku ofesi kapena kuchipatala. Madokotala amaperekanso malangizo a momwe angapangire njira zogwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu osungirako zinthu, monga colonoscopy . Kwenikweni, gastroenterologist yakhala ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu za maphunziro apamwamba a m'kalasi ndi maphunziro opindulitsa musanakhale gastroenterologist.

A gastroenterologist angapangitse chidwi kwambiri, ndipo amayamba chidwi ndi kuphunzira ndi kuchiza matenda ena okhaokha.

Mwachitsanzo, madokotala ena amadziwika kwambiri ndi IBD ndikuwona odwala omwe ali ndi IBD. Ena angasankhe kugwiritsira ntchito matenda a chiwindi kapena khansa yoyipa. Izi zikhoza kupereka odwala ngakhale chisamaliro chapamwamba kwambiri, chifukwa gastroenterologist wawo adzakhala ndi chidziwitso chokwanira chokhudzana ndi matenda awo.

The Conditions Gastroenterologists Chitani

Gastroenterologist yomwe imatsimikiziridwa ndi American Board of Colon ndi Opaleshoni Yoyenera ayenera kukhala ndi luso lofufuza ndi kuthana ndi izi:

Zinthu

• Zinthu zosavomerezeka
  • Mafupa
  • Mapulogalamu a kolonic
  • Khansa
  • Zambiri
• Diverticulosis

• Reflux ya Esophageal
• Gastritis
• Matenda a reflux a Gastroesophageal (GERD)
• Chiwindi cha chiwindi
• Chilakolako cha hiatal
• Matenda opweteka kwambiri (IBD)
  • Ulcerative colitis
  • Matenda a Crohn
• Matenda owopsa a m'mimba (IBS)
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Zilonda

Gastroenterologist iyeneranso kukhala wokhoza kuchiza ndi kusamalira zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

Zizindikiro ndi Zizindikiro

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Zotsatira zosayembekezeka za x-ray
• Kutsekedwa
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Zovuta kumeza
• Kuthamangitsani
• Kudzikuza
• Jaundice
• Malabsorption
• Nausea
• Mayesero a colon opora
• Kutuluka magazi
• Kutaya kosawerengeka kosadziwika
• Kuthamanga

Ndipo pakuchita mayesero otsatirawa:

• Mayesero owonetsera Colon
• Kuthamanga kwa m'mimba komanso m'mimba
• Hemostasis
• Polypectomy

Mmene Mungapezere Gastroenterologist

Pamene munthu ali ndi zizindikiro m'magulu, zimakhala nthawi yokambirana ndi gastroenterologist. Dokotala wamkulu wa chisamaliro kapena wophunzira angathandizire kutumizira kwa gastroenterologist, koma angapezekanso kudzera m'mabuku awa:

• American College of Gastroenterology
• American Gastroenterological Association

_Chitsime:

_{American College of Gastroenterology. "Kodi Gastroenterologist ndi chiyani?" American College of Gastroenterology 2006.}