Mayesero Othandizawa Angathandize Kudziwa Zambiri Zambiri
Ma X-ray amagwiritsa ntchito mafunde a magetsi opanga magetsi kupanga mapangidwe a ziwalo ndi ziwalo zina mkati mwa thupi. Amagwidwa ndi zosiyana zosiyana thupi. Khungu, mafuta, ndi minofu zimalola kuti ma x-ray athe kudutsa, koma mafupa ndi ofunika kwambiri ndipo amatenga x-ray. Chotsatira chachikulu ndi mthunzi pa filimu yomwe imasonyeza kuti mafupa ndi oyera, ndipo amatha kutulutsa minofu ngati mthunzi wa imvi.
Uthenga Wabwino ndi wakuti ma x-ray amazitenga osachepera mphindi imodzi. X-rays sangapereke zambiri zokhudza zomwe zikuchitika ndi matenda opatsirana (IBD), koma nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina pamene mayesero ena sapezeka kapena nthawi ndizofunika (x-ray mwamsanga ndi mosavuta kupezeka).
Mmene Zingwe Zimagwirira Ntchito
Pofufuza matenda opweteka, matendawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito payekha. Komabe, ma-x-ray amachitidwa ngati mbali ya nthawi yayitali monga barium enema kapena mndandanda wa pamwamba wa GI . X-ray ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati chitetezo cha matumbo kapena megacolon ya poizoni ikukayikira. Ndizimenezi, kupititsa barium kudzera mu kapepala ka GI kupanga x-ray sizingatheke.
Ma X-ray angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti azindikire khansa, monga mu mammography (ya khansa ya m'mawere) kapena barium enema (khansa yoyipa). Ndizozoloŵera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kufufuza khansa akuluakulu. Mlingo waukulu wa x-ray ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda a khansa.
Kukonzekera X-Ray
Mchitidwe uliwonse wa x-ray umakonzekera. Mazira a m'magazi amafunika kudya kapena kusintha kwa zakudya, pamene mamemographies amafuna kuti wodwalayo asagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ufa, mafuta ndi zokometsera zomwe zingabweretse mthunzi wodetsa. Zodzikongoletsera zonse zichotsedwe ku gawo la thupi kuti likhale x-rayed.
Mazira a m'mimba a m'mimba, m'mimba, m'matumbo aang'ono, ndi / kapena colon angafunikire kukhala omveka bwino ndi chakudya. Choncho, nthawi ya kusala, kapena kukonzekera kuyeretsa colon kungakhale kofunika.
Momwe Iwo Amachitira
Mudzafunsidwa kuchotsa zovala zirizonse pa thupi kuti zigwiritsidwe. Ngati ndi kotheka, mudzapatsidwa chovala chachipatala, ndipo chitetezo chotetezera chiteteze thupi lanu lonse ku x-ray. Ngakhale akunama kapena atakhala patebulo mu chipinda cha x-ray, wothandizira amakuyika iwe kuti upereke zabwino kwambiri pazithunzi za X-ray.
Makina a X-ray adzakhala pafupi ndi thupi lanu kuti x-ray tube ikuyendere pamalo abwino. Zida zamakono zidzaima kumbuyo kwa chipinda chotetezera ndikuyambitsa makina a X-ray.
Mavuto a X-Ray
Njira zamakono ndi zipangizo zingathe kuchepetsa kutentha kwa x-ray ndi kuteteza ziwalo zoberekera panthawiyi, koma makolo ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti ma x-ray ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuti akule ana, ndi kutsimikizira kuti matupi a ana awo akuwonekera pochepa.
Mwa kusunga nthawi ndi malo omwe mwakhala nawo ma-x-rays m'mbuyomu, mutha kupewa mayesero mobwerezabwereza, ndipo potero muchepetse kuyang'ana kwanu ku x-ray. Pambuyo pa zaka 7 mpaka 10, maofesi a X-ray akhoza kuwononga mafilimu, kotero mungafune kuti muwapeze kuti asungidwe m'mabuku anu.
Zojambulajambula ndi Akazi
Ngati ndinu mkazi ndipo muli ndi mwayi wokhala ndi pakati, muuzeni dokotala musanakhale ndi x-ray, chifukwa zingakhudze mwana wakhanda.
Kusamalira Kutsata
Itanani dokotala wanu masiku angapo kuti mudziwe zotsatira za ma-x-ray.
Malangizo Owonjezera
Nthawi zambiri ma X-ray alibe zotsatira. Ngati chojambulidwa chojambulidwa chinali chojambulidwa musanayambe x-ray, funsani dokotala ngati mutaya magazi, kupweteka, kutupa, kapena kufiira pamalo ojambulidwa. Funsani dokotala wanu malangizo ena onse.
Zotsatira:
Bentley-Hibbert S. "X-ray." ADAM 23 Oct 2006. 28 Dec 2013.
National Institute of Diabetes ndi Matenda a Kumimba ndi Impso. "Matenda a Crohn." Ma Institutes of Health. Feb 2006. 28 Dec 2013.
Velayos F, Mahadevan U. "Momwe IBD Yodziwira." Crohn's ndi Colitis Foundation ya America. 2007. 28 Dec 2013.