Matendawa ndiwo omwe amachititsa khungu losalakwitsa m'madera onse padziko lapansi. Ndili ndi zaka 80, oposa theka la anthu onse a ku America adzakhala ndi cataract kapena adzalandira opaleshoni ya cataract. Kachilombo kamasokoneza masomphenya pamene diso la diso likukhala mdima, kutseka njira yachibadwa ya kuwala kwa retina . Nthenda ya cataract ikhoza kukhala m'modzi kapena onse awiri, koma sungakhoze kufalikira kuchokera ku diso limodzi kupita kumzake.
Phunzirani za zomwe zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, matenda ndi matenda a cataract.
Zifukwa Zopweteka:
Nthenda zambiri zimakhala ngati mbali yokalamba. Tikamakalamba, diso loyera la diso limakhala lopanda pang'onopang'ono. Pakapita nthawi, ziphuphuzi zimatha kuphimba diso lonselo, ndipo limawononga kwambiri masomphenya. Ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, zingakhale zovuta kuĊµerenga kapena kusangalala ndi ntchito zachizolowezi.
Zizindikiro za Zoopsa:
Pamene cataract ikuyamba kukula, simungathe kusintha masomphenya anu. Pamene cataract ikukula, masomphenya anu akhoza kukhala otupa, mitambo, kapena zovuta. Zizindikiro zomwe mumakumana nazo zimadalira mtundu ndi chitukuko cha cataract yomwe muli nayo.
Mitundu ya Cataracts:
Zilonda zonse zimaphatikizapo kusintha kwa diso la diso, koma pali mitundu yambiri ya ubongo. Kawirikawiri matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha ukalamba, koma nthawi zina amawoneka ali wamng'ono.
Mbali zosiyana za lens zingakhudzidwe kwambiri kuposa ena. Madokotala a maso amachititsa munthu kukhala ndi khansa malinga ndi malo omwe anachokera.
Kuzindikira Matenda a Vuto:
Katswiri wa ophthalmologist kapena optometrist amatha kudziwa kuti kukhalapo kwa cataract kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.
Pofuna kudziwitsa matenda a cataract, dokotala wanu akukufunsani mafunso ena ndipo adzachita mayesero ena. Kupezeka kwa cataract ndi sitepe yoyamba yopita ku masomphenya abwino komanso abwino.
- Mayesero Odziwitsa Odwala Matenda Aakulu
- Kodi N'chiyani Chimachitika Panthawi Yoyesedwa?
- Kufunika Kuthinja Maso
Kuchiza kwa Zoopsa:
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za cataract zingakhale zocheperapo povala magalasi amphamvu a maso kapena makalenseni, pogwiritsa ntchito nyali zowala, kuvala magalasi odana ndi glare, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi opangira. Pakapita nthawi ya cataract, opaleshoni yochotsa mvula yamagetsi ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri.
- Zonse Zokhudza Opaleshoni Yachilendo ya Cataract
- Cataract Treatment Options
- Kuchotsa Cataract ndi Phacoemulsification
Kupewa Matenda a Edzi:
Pali njira zina zothetsera vutoli zomwe mungathe kuzigwiritsa ntchito panthawi ya moyo wanu kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chotenga matendawa. Kuteteza maso anu ku kuwala kwa UV ndi kudya zakudya zogwiritsira ntchito antioxidants ndizo zomwe mungachite kuti muteteze kapena kuchepetsa nthendayi.