Kusokonezeka kwa minofu kumachitika pamene mitsempha imatha, kuchititsa magulu a minofu kuti agwirizane. Amatha kukhala ndi anthu abwinobwino ndipo sakhala ndi chizindikiro chokhala ndi matenda aakulu, makamaka ngati akupezeka popanda zizindikiro zina.
Komabe, ngati muli ndi multiple sclerosis (MS) ndikukumana ndi minofu, mukhoza kudabwa ngati ali chizindikiro cha matenda anu.
Yankho la funso ili ndi lovuta, chifukwa zimatengera ndendende zomwe mumatanthauza ndi kupweteka kwa minofu. Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino fasciculations (kawirikawiri si ofanana ndi wanu MS) ndi spasticity kapena clonus (mwinamwake zokhudzana ndi wanu MS).
Kumvetsetsa Fasciculations
Mankhwala otsika pansi amatulutsa zizindikiro za mitsempha kuchokera mu msana wa msana wanu mpaka minofu yanu. Pamene zizindikiro za mitsemphazi zimasokonezeka, minofu yofooketsa ndi kuwonongeka idzafika pomwepo, pamodzi ndi kusokonezeka kwa minofu (yotchedwa fasciculations).
Kudandaula ndi chizindikiro chozizwitsa cha matenda omwe amakhudza mazira a m'munsi, monga amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, odziwika bwino monga ALS kapena Lou Gehrig matenda.
Matenda ena otsika kwambiri omwe amachititsa fasciculations amakhalanso ndi matenda a polio, matenda a msana, atrophy komanso kupweteka kwapakhosi.
Multiple sclerosis kawirikawiri imaphatikizapo zotsika zothamanga zamoto, chifukwa chake fasciculations sichizindikiro cha matendawa.
Komabe, anthu omwe ali ndi MS apamtima nthawi zina amagwira nawo mbali yochepa, yomwe ingayambitse kusokoneza minofu-ngakhale, izi ndizosowa.
Kuwonjezera pa matenda a ubongo, fasciculations angakhalenso chizindikiro cha matenda ena ndi zinthu zina kunja kwa dongosolo lamanjenje, monga:
- Chithokomiro chopitirira muyeso
- Gland yopweteka kwambiri kapena yopanda mphamvu
- Electrolyte zosalongosoka (mwachitsanzo, kuchepa kwa phosphate kapena kuchuluka kwa kashiamu)
- Matenda a impso owopsa
- Zofooka za zakudya, monga vitamini D, vitamini B12, magnesium, ndi potassium
Kumvetsetsa Kuchita Zapadera ndi Clonus
Kuthamanga kumatanthauzira kupsinjika kwa minofu ndi kuuma, komanso malo omwe angathe kukhalapo nthawi zonse kapena mwadzidzidzi (monga chithunzithunzi, monga momwe anthu ena amanenera).
Chidwi ndi chizindikiro chofala ku MS (mosiyana ndi fasciculations) ndipo nthawi zambiri chimakhudza miyendo imodzi kapena miyendo yonse. Zimachokera chifukwa chosokoneza zizindikiro pakati pa neuroni zam'mwamba ndi ma neuroni otsika. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, pali matenda osokoneza ubongo kuchokera mu ubongo ndi msana kwa mitsempha yomwe imalamulira minofu yanu.
Kuphatikiza pa misampha ndi kuuma kwa minofu, clonus imatha kupezeka mu MS. Clonus amafotokoza kubwereza kapena kugwedeza kwa minofu mobwerezabwereza. Mwachitsanzo, ngati dokotala akugogoda pa bondo la munthu yemwe ali ndi MS kuti agwiritse ntchito mawonekedwe a bondo, munthu ameneyo angasonyeze kuti ali ndi maganizo ovuta kwambiri kapena odwala kwambiri, omwe amachititsa kuti thupi lawo liziyenda bwino. lomwe limayendetsa bondo limagwedezeka mwangwiro komanso mosasinthasintha).
Kumvetsetsa Khalidwe Loyera Lotsitsa
Kuika pambali zozizwitsa, kusasamala, ndi clonus, ndizofunikira kumvetsa kuti kugwedeza kwa minozi kumasokoneza apa ndipo palibe chifukwa chodandaula.
Zosokoneza minofu zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi matenda aakulu kapena zosaoneka zingayambitsidwe ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo:
- Zochita zolimbitsa thupi
- Kutopa kapena kusowa tulo
- Zambiri za khofi kapena mowa
- Kuwonetsedwa ku kuzizira kwakukulu
- Hyperventilation
- Kusokonezeka maganizo kapena nkhawa
- Mankhwala ena, monga mapiritsi a madzi kapena mankhwala a steroid
Muzochitika izi, zozizwitsa zokhudzana ndi minofu ndizowonongeka komanso zosakhalitsa, kutanthauza kuti sizovuta kwambiri, ndipo zimabwera mofulumira.
Mavuto awiri osadziwika bwino omwe amatchedwa matenda osokoneza bongo komanso matenda opatsirana amachititsa kuti minofu ikhale yovuta kwambiri komanso, m'mitsempha yotsiriza, mitsempha yambiri.
Zinthuzi zimakhulupirira kuti zimakhala chifukwa cha mitsempha yosasunthika ndipo sizikugwirizana ndi imfa kapena mitsempha kapena minofu.
Mawu Ochokera
Nthawi zonse zimasokoneza kuti mukhale ndi chizindikiro chatsopano kapena chosadziwika pamene mukukhala ndi MS. Ngati mumakumana ndifupipafupi kapena mumasokoneza minofu, onetsetsani kuti mukuwona dokotala wanu. Pakhoza kukhala kufotokozedwa mophweka ndi zosavuta zochitapo kanthu kuti zithetse vutoli.
Ngati palibe chifukwa chodziwikiratu, mwina mutsimikiziranso kuti simudziwa kuti simukudandaula.
> Zotsatira:
> Leite MAA, Orsini M, de Freitas MRG, et al. Lingaliro Lina pa Mafasho: Kodi Sichikuchitika Chifukwa cha Classic Form Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis kapena Progressive Spinal Atrophy? Neurology International . 2014; 6 (3): 5208. do: 10.4081 / ni.2014.5208.
> Hersh C MH, Fox RJ. (June 2014). Kampani ya Cleveland Clinic ya Maphunziro a Pitirizani Maphunziro. Multiple Sclerosis.
> National Institute of Neurological Diseases ndi Stroke webusaiti yathu. (March 2012). Zolemba Zoona za Matenda a Neuron.
> Vogt J et al. Kutsika kwa mpweya wotchedwa neuron loss in multiple sclerosis ndi kuyesera autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Ann Neurol. 2009 Sep; 66 (3): 310-22.
> DS wamng'ono. Mavuto a Magalimoto . Brookfield, CT: Kulemba kwa Rothstein; 2015.