Anthu ambiri okhala ndi autism angapindule ndi chithandizo chamankhwala
Anthu pa autism spectrum amachedwa, kusiyana kapena zovuta m'madera ambiri. Ana pa masewerawa akhoza kukhala ndi minofu yochepa, kapena amakhala ndi nthawi yovuta yokhala ndi magalimoto aakulu (kuyendetsa, kukankha, kuponyera, etc.). Nkhanizi zingasokoneze ntchito yofunikira tsiku ndi tsiku - ndipo zowonjezereka zimasokoneza chitukuko cha chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe.
Odwala matupi amaphunzitsidwa kuthandizira pa nkhaniyi. Osati kokha katswiri wathanzi angathandize mwana wanu kumanga nyonga ndi kugwirizanitsa, koma akhoza kuchita izi pankhani ya masewera, kupuma, ndi / kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Kodi Wopereka Thupi Ndi Chiyani?
Olemba matupi (omwe amatchedwa "PTs") amaphunzitsidwa kugwira ntchito ndi anthu kumanga kapena kumanganso mphamvu, kuyenda ndi luso la magalimoto. Odwala ambiri amapanga Masters Degree kapena Doctorate kuchipatala, ndipo agwira ntchito kumudzi asanayambe ntchito yawoyawo. Ayeneranso kukhala bungwe lovomerezeka ndi bungwe lolamulira la dziko komanso / kapena boma. Malingana ndi APTA (American Physical Therapy Association), "Masomphenya a APTA ndi akuti pofika chaka cha 2020, ambiri opanga mankhwala adzakhala ndi digiri ya DPT [Doctor of Physical Therapy]."
Kusinthana ndi kuyenda, chithandizo cha hippotherapy (kukwera pamahatchi ochiritsira), mankhwala othandiza m'madzi (kusambira odwala), mankhwala osangalatsa komanso kusewera mankhwala angaperekedwe ndi anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya mankhwala.
Ngakhale kuti palibe ntchito iliyonse yapaderayi yomwe ingakhale ikuthandizidwa ndi inshuwalansi ya zamankhwala , ambiri angakhale abwino kwa mwana wanu.
Kodi Wopereka Thupi Amapanga Chiyani kwa Anthu Omwe Amakhala ndi Autism?
Ana omwe ali ndi autism nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nthawi yochepa, ndipo amasonyeza zizindikiro ngati ana . Zizindikiro zakuthupi zimachokera ku zovuta ndi kugwirizana ndi kusowa kwa mphamvu zam'mimba.
Kusamvana kungakhale kovuta: ana pa masewera angapeze kovuta kukwera njinga kapena kugwiritsa ntchito masewera.
Mwinanso, ana autistic angakhale ovuta ndi "kukonza magalimoto." Mwa kuyankhula kwina, akhoza kukhala ndi luso lokwera pamtunda ndipo amatha kupitiriza - koma akhoza kukhala ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri kuwonetsetsa matupi awo kuti "apope" ndikuyamba kusuntha.
Akatswiri opanga thupi angagwire ntchito ndi ana ang'onoang'ono pazofunikira zamagalimoto monga kukhala, kupukuta, kuimirira ndi kusewera. Angagwiritsenso ntchito ndi makolo kuti awaphunzitse njira zina zothandizira mwana wawo kumanga nyonga, kugwirizanitsa ndi luso.
Pamene ana akukula, opaleshoni zakuthupi amatha kubwera kusukulu kapena kusukulu. Kumeneko, angagwire ntchito zowonjezereka monga kuthawa, kukankha, kuponyera ndi kugwira. Maluso amenewa si ofunikira kukula kwa thupi, komanso kuti azitha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi , kupuma komanso kusewera.
Kusukulu, odwala amatha kukoka ana kuti azigwira nawo ntchito limodzi, kapena "kulowetsani" ku zochitika za kusukulu monga masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti athe kuthandiza ana pazochitika zenizeni. Si zachilendo kwa wodwalayo kuti apange magulu kuphatikizapo ana omwe amadziwika bwino komanso ovomerezeka kuti azigwira ntchito pazinthu zamakhalidwe abwino.
Othandizira pathupi angagwirenso ntchito ndi aphunzitsi apadera a maphunziro ndi othandizira , aphunzitsi ogwiritsa ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi makolo kuti apereke zida zomanga luso labwino.
Kodi Ndingapeze Bwanji Wopereka Matenda Oyenerera?
Nthaŵi zambiri, mankhwala opatsirana amaphatikizidwira mapulogalamu oyambirira omwe amaperekedwa ndi zigawo za sukulu ndi ena othandizira. Odwala matupi amatha kukhala ogulitsidwa pa ola limodzi. Zimakhalanso zovuta kupeza wodwalayo wodwala kupyolera muzipatala zam'deralo ndi malo opititsa patsogolo, ngakhale kuti anthuwa sakhala ndi mwayi wophunzitsidwa ndi autism.
Ngati mukufunafuna wodwalayo, ndibwino kuti muyambe ndi mwana wanu wamwamuna. Funsani mankhwala, chifukwa izi zikhoza kulola wodwalayo kuti azilipiritsa maola ake ku inshuwalansi ya zachipatala.