Momwe Zizindikiro Zosadziwika Zingakhudzire Moyo Wanu
Pafupifupi tonsefe tidzakhala ndi chidwi pa nthawi ina. Chosangalatsa ndi kachabechabe, kamodzi kokha pamutu uliwonse wa thupi. Zosakaniza zingakhale zazikulu zokwanira kuti zizimveke koma sizinali zochepa zokwanira kuti zisawonongeke.
Ngakhale kuti anthu ena adzaona chidwi chake pamene zichitika-monga ngati chikopa chachikopa-pafupifupi 50 peresenti ya zochitika izi sizidzadziwika.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kusokonezeka
Kawirikawiri, fasciculations ndi zokhumudwitsa kwambiri kuposa zovuta. M'maganizo a anthu, fasciculations ndi kuwombera modzidzimutsa kwa magalimoto, gulu la mitsempha ndi minofu yomwe imagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti ikhale ndi minofu. Ndi zokondweretsa, imodzi yokha kapena yaying'ono ya mayunitsi awa moto.
Mafotokozedwe angayambidwe ndi chinthu chophweka ngati kumwa mowa kwambiri wa khofi. Zingakhalenso ndi mankhwala ena osangalatsa komanso osakhudza monga:
- Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
- Dramamine (dimenhydrinate)
- Sudafed (pseudoephedrine)
- Ritalin (methylphenidate)
Nthaŵi zina, kukhala ndi electrolyte pang'ono, monga magnesium ndi calcium, kungayambitse. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi nkhawa, matenda, ngakhale kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kwenikweni, ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kuti fasciculation, omwe amadziwa bwino munthu atatsiriza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo ali pompuma kunyumba.
Palibe chimodzi mwa izi chomwe chiyenera kuonedwa ngati chosautsa kapena chosowa chofulumira.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kusokonezeka
Kawirikawiri, fasciculations angakhale chizindikiro cha chinachake choopsa kwambiri. Izi zingaphatikizepo matenda kapena zinthu zomwe zimakhudza dongosolo la mitsempha, kaya mwachindunji kapena mwachindunji.
Mwa iwo:
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (yomwe imatchedwanso kuti matenda a Lou Gehrig) ndi matenda ena a mphutsi
- Matenda a msana wam'mimba , matenda a mitsempha ya m'mimba
- Mphuno ya mitsempha yawonongeka
- Kuvulala kwa msana
- Paraneoplastic syndrome , matenda okhudza khansa yokhudzana ndi khansa
- Matenda a Schwartz-Jampel , matenda osokoneza bongo
- Matenda a Moersch-Woltmann (omwe amatchedwanso "matenda a munthu wokhuthala")
- Amayi
M'nkhaniyi, chithandizo cha fasciculation chimagwira ntchito yothetsera vutoli.
Benign Fasciculation Syndrome
Kuphatikiza pa zomwe zimayambitsa, palinso vuto lotchedwa benign fasciculation syndrome (BFS) lomwe limadziwika ndi zivomezi zomwe zimakhudza moyo wa munthu. Ndi BFS, kukwapulidwa nthawi zambiri kumatanthauzidwa kukhala wosasinthasintha, kumachitika mwina mosalekeza kapena m'madera osasintha.
Mwakutanthauzira, BFS ndizosavuta, kutanthauza kuti palibe chifukwa chodziwika. Chifukwa cha ichi, matenda a BFS amafunika kupangidwa mwachindunji pakupewa mayesero ndi mayeso kuti athetse zifukwa zonse zomwe zingayambitse.
Liwu lakuti "wosasamala" silikutanthauza kuchepetsa kusokonezeka kwa BFS kungayambitse moyo wa munthu. Monga matenda aakulu, kulimbikira kwake kungayambitse kuwonetsa zizindikiro zomwe zimachepetsanso mphamvu ya munthu kugwira ntchito.
Izi ziphatikizapo:
- Kutopa kwachibadwa
- Zambiri za minofu
- Kusamvana (kusagwiritsa ntchito malire ake)
- Globus kumva (kutengeka kokhala ndi chinachake chogwedezeka mmero)
- Paresthesias (chowopsa kapena choyaka moto pa ziwalo za thupi)
- Kupweteka kwa minofu, kuthamanga, kapena kunjenjemera
- Kupweteka kwa misampha
- Myoclonic jerks (modzidzimutsa, wosasuntha minofu)
- Hyperreflexia (kutuluka kwadzidzidzi kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi)
Mukaperewera ndi zopweteka kapena ululu, vutoli limatchedwa symprome cramp-fasciculation (CSF).
Kuchiza Kuchulukitsidwa kwa Benin
Ngakhale kuti pali njira zina zothetsera vutoli pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a beta-blockers ndi anti-seizure mankhwala , palibe mankhwala omwe asonyezedwa kuti athetseretu zizindikiro za BFS.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kasamalidwe ka nkhaŵa awonetsa kuti ndi imodzi mwa njira zothandiza kwambiri zothetsera zizindikiro za BFS. Nkhawa ili ndi mgwirizano-ndi-zotsatira ndi fasciculation: izo zikhoza kuyambitsa kachidutswa ndi kukulirakulira mwamphamvu pamene idayamba.
Ngati zizindikiro za nkhawa ndizovuta, ndibwino kupempha thandizo kwa katswiri wa zamaganizo odziwa bwino maganizo omwe angathandize pothandizira kuchepetsa nkhawa kapena kupereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kupewa zolimbikitsa, kuphatikizapo caffeine, imalangizidwanso kwambiri.
Chitsime:
> Simon, N. ndi Kiernan, M. "Matenda okhudzidwa ndi matenda okhudzidwa ndi odwala." Journal of Neurology. 2013; 260 (7): 1743-7. DOI: 10.1007 / s00415-013-6856-8.