Funso: Kodi khansa ya penile imayambitsidwa ndi HPV?
Yankho: Nthawi zina.
Sikuti khansa yonse ya penile imayambitsidwa ndi papillomavirus ya munthu (HPV) . Komabe, kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti khansa zambiri za mbolo zimakhala. Kafukufuku wochuluka apeza kuti oposa theka la khansa ya penile amayesa zowopsa kuti apange HPV DNA. Izi siziri zofanana ndi kunena kuti HPV yachititsa khansara yomwe imapezeka ,.
Komabe, zikutheka kuti zikuthandizira ambiri kapena ambiri mwa khansa.
Palinso umboni wina wakuti HPV imathandiza kwambiri pakukula kwa khansa ya mbolo. Asayansi awonetsanso kuti pali njira yothetsera vuto la khansa ya penile. Kafukufuku wina adapezanso mgwirizano pakati pa khansa ya penile ndi kugonana kwa kugonana kosagonana . Kumbukirani, kugonana kwa m'kamwa kumagwirizananso ndi matenda a HPV, komanso khansara ya m'kamwa yomwe imayambitsa HPV . Ichi ndi chifukwa china chowonekeratu kuti HPV imathandiza kwambiri pa matenda a khansa ya penile. Zingakhale zovuta kwambiri, ponseponse. Komabe, izi ziyenera kupatsa anthu zifukwa zowonjezera kuti agwiritse ntchito makondomu chifukwa cha ntchito zowomba ... makamaka pamene angakhale osangalatsa kwambiri kuvala.
Mwamwayi, mosiyana ndi malo ena, sizikuwonekeratu ngati HPV yokhudzana ndi khansa ya mbolo imakhala yovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi khansa yosagwidwa ndi matenda. Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti khansa imeneyi ikhoza kufalikira ku maselo am'mimba.
Mtundu uwu wa khansa yowonongeka kawirikawiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi zotsatira zoipitsitsa. Maphunziro ena, komabe, apeza zotsatira zosiyana. Mofananamo, iwo apeza kuti zotupa zokhudzana ndi HPV ndizosautsa.
Kuchepetsa Vuto Lanu la HPV Yogwirizana ndi Khansa ya Penile
Pali njira ziŵiri zoyenera kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha khansa zapiritsi zokhudzana ndi HPV.
Choyamba ndikuti azichita zachiwerewere zotetezeka. Kugwiritsira ntchito makondomu pa kugonana kwa abambo , kugonana kwa abambo , ndi kugonana kwa m'kamwa kumachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi penile HPV. Chinthu chachiwiri chimene mungachite ndicho kuganizira katemera wa HPV . Zoonadi, izi zikhonza kukhala zothandiza kwambiri kwa amuna amene sagonana. Komabe, amuna omwe sagonana nawo angapo angapindule ndi katemera wa HPV. (Amuna omwe ali ndi zibwenzi zambiri amatha kuwonekera kale. HPV ndi STD yofala kwambiri.)
Zowopsa Zina za Khansa ya Penile
Khansara ya Penis imayanjananso ndi zifukwa zina zokhudzana ndi kugonana komanso zochitika za umoyo wa amuna, monga phimosis ndi balanitis. Kusuta ndi HIV ndizifukwa zina zoopsa. Khansa ya penile ndi yosavomerezeka m'mayiko otukuka koma ikufala kwambiri ku Africa, South America, ndi Asia.
Chitsime:
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Madsen BS ndi al. (2008) "Zowopsa za squamous cell carcinoma za kuwerengedwa kwa anthu a ku penis ku Denmark." Khansa Epidemiology Zida ndi Zomwe Ziteteza 17: 2683-2691.
Mentrikoski MJ, Stelow EB, Culp S, Frierson HF Jr, Cathro HP. Maphunziro a histologic ndi immunohistochemical a penile carcinomas ku North America. Am J Surg Pathol. 2014 Oct; 38 (10): 1340-8.
Sanchez DF, Cañete S, Fernández-Nestosa MJ, Lezcano C, Rodríguez I, Barreto J, Alvarado-Cabrero I, Cubilla AL. Mapulogalamu a HPV- komanso omwe si a HPV a penile squamous cell carcinoma (SCC): Maonekedwe a Morphological ndi kusiyana kwa malingaliro malinga ndi dongosolo latsopano la WHO (2015). Semin Diagn Pathol. 2015 May; 32 (3): 198-221. lembani: 10.1053 / j.semdp.2014.12.018.
Steinestel J, Al Ghazal A, Arndt A, Schnoeller TJ, Schrader AJ, Moeller P, Steinestel K. Udindo wa histologic subtype, p16 (INK4a) kufotokozera, ndi kukhalapo kwa papillomavirus DNA ya munthu mu penile squamous cell carcinoma. BMC Khansa. 2015 Apr 3; 15: 220. onetsani: 10.1186 / s12885-015-1268-z.
Vogt SL, Gravitt PE, Martinson NA, Hoffmann J, D'Souza G. Concordant Odwala-Matenda a Pachirombo HPV ku South Africa Maanja: Umboni wa Kutumiza. Front Oncol. 2013 Dec 12; 3: 303. lembani: 10.3389 / fonc.2013.00303.