Kodi Iwo Angakhale Osteoarthritis?

Zina Zizindikiro Zimalongosola Zowawa Zingakhale Zogwirizana ndi Osteoarthritis

Mukamamva kupweteka koyandikana kapena pafupi, lingaliro lanu loyamba nthawi zambiri ndilokuti mudadzivulaza nokha. Mungaganize kuti munapotoza mgwirizanowu kapena kuwongolera. Kawirikawiri, anthu amafika poti amatha kupweteka kwambiri komanso amayesa mankhwala othandiza, monga ayezi kapena kutentha . Komabe, nthawi zina mumadziwa kuti zomwe zikuchitika ndi ophatikizidwawo ndizosavulaza.

Mukuyamba kudabwa ndi matenda aakulu - ndipamene osteoarthritis imalowa mu zokambiranazo. Kodi zingakhale osteoarthritis ?

Zizindikiro Zambiri Zomwe Mungakhale ndi Osteoarthritis

• Ululu pa mgwirizano wokhudzidwa
• Chifundo kapena kupweteka pamene kupanikizidwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pamphindi (kupatula chiuno, chomwe chiri chakuya kwambiri)
• Kukulitsa Bony ndi kuwonongeka pamodzi (popanda redness kapena kutentha)
• Crepitus pa chophatikizana ndi kayendetsedwe kake kapena kowoneka .
• Kuyenda kochepa komwe kumatanthauza chitsime cha ululu.
• Kugonjetsedwa kwa mgwirizano wokhudzidwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito bondo monga chitsanzo, mawonekedwe a mkati (knee-kneed) akudwalirana ndi varus malalignment (bowlegged) panthawi ina (kunja) chipinda chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi valgus (knock-kneed) deformity
• Minofu yomwe ili pafupi ndi ziwalo zowopsya ingayambe kusonyeza zizindikiro za atrophy (minofu ikutha kapena kutayika kwa minofu yotsogolera kufooka kwa minofu).

Zizindikiro za Osteoarthritis pa Zida Zenizeni

Pali zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mgwirizano uliwonse umene umakhudzidwa ndi osteoarthritis.

Komabe, ziwalo zina zimakhala ndi zizindikiro zawo. Mwachitsanzo:

• Mankhwala opatsirana opaleshoni amagwirizanitsidwa ndi nambala za Heberden ndi nambala za Bouchard . Pangakhalenso kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zina zala.
• Matenda a osteoarthritis, makamaka a mgwirizano wa patellofemoral , amayankha mozama ku masitepe kusiyana ndi kuyenda pamtunda. Palinso ndondomeko ya varus-valgus yomwe tatchulayi. Mitambo ya Baker ndi yowonongeka, mofanana ndi pes anserine bursa (mkati mwa bondo).

• Osooarthritis a Hip amawoneka ndi kupweteka kwa kubuula ndipo nthawi zina amatha kupweteka. Mikangano yotsekemera (kuyimitsa kwa minofu) ikhoza kuchitika; Chizindikiro cha Trendelenburg chikhoza kukhalapo.
• Ndi mafupa a mitsempha ya msana, pamakhala kupweteka kwa msana, kuthamanga kwa minofu, kuchepa kochepa, kupweteka kwambiri, mwinamwake kutayika kwina ndi chikhodzodzo.
• Pogwiritsa ntchito mphulupulu, pali ululu wa m'deralo, kupwetekedwa kwa minofu, kuchepa kwachepa, ululu wamtundu womwe umakhala wovuta madzulo, kupweteka kwapweteka komanso kupweteka kwa msana .

Pansi

Ndi matenda opatsirana amthempha, ululu kawirikawiri ndi chizindikiro choyamba cha vuto limodzi. Kugwiritsira ntchito mgwirizano kumapangitsa ululu kukhala wovuta, ndipo kupumula kumawathandiza. Kuuma kwa mmawa kumayambanso kumachitika ndi osteoarthritis, koma kawirikawiri kumakhala mphindi zosachepera 30. Ndikofunika kuonana ndi dokotala wanu kuti aunike ndikuyesa zizindikiro zomwe mukukumana nazo. Muyenera kukhala ndi matenda oyenera kuti muyambe kulandira chithandizo choyenera ndikudziwa bwino zomwe mukuchita.

_Zotsatira:

_{Matenda a Osteoarthritis - Kuzindikira ndi Udokotala / Kupanga Opaleshoni. Kusintha kwachinayi. Moskowitz RW et al. 2007. Mutu 7 Osteoarthritis: Mafotokozedwe Amakono.}

_{Choyamba pa Rheumatic Diseases. Gulu lachitatu. Klippel JH et al. Mutu 11 Zipangizo Zamakono. Lofalitsidwa ndi Arthritis Foundation.}