Gluten ataxia ndi chinthu chodziwika bwino chomwe chingasokoneze ubongo wanu
Gluten ataxia, yomwe imakhala yosavomerezeka ndi ubongo wa thupi, yomwe imapezeka ndi mapuloteni a gluten omwe amapezeka mu tirigu, balere, ndi rye, ikhoza kuwononga ubongo wanu, womwe umatchedwa kuti cerebellum, malinga ndi akatswiri omwe anazindikira kuti zaka khumi zapitazo.
Kuwonongeka kumeneku kungayambitse mavuto anu ndi mphamvu zanu zamagalimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mutayika bwino komanso mwakulepheretsa kufooka kwakukulu, nthawi zina.
Komabe, chifukwa gluten ataxia ndi yatsopano, ndipo sikuti madokotala onse amavomereza kuti kulipo, palibenso njira yodzivomerezera yoyesera kapena kuipeza.
Koma izi zikhoza kusintha: gulu la akatswiri apamwamba pa matenda a celiac ndi mphamvu zowopsya za gluten zatulutsa chigwirizano cha momwe madokotala angadziŵire momwe zinthu zonse zimayendera, kuphatikizapo gluten ataxia.
Mu Gluten Ataxia, Antibodies Gonjetsani Cerebellum
Mukakhala ndi gluten ataxia, ma antibodies omwe thupi lanu limapanga chifukwa cha kulumidwa kwa gluten molakwika mumagwiritsa ntchito cerebellum yanu, gawo la ubongo wanu lomwe limayendetsa bwino, kuyendetsa magalimoto, ndi kumveka kwa minofu. Chikhalidwecho ndi chilengedwe chokha, chomwe chimatanthawuza kuwonongeka kolakwika ndi matenda anu-maselo oyera a magazi oyera, omwe amachititsa kuti thupi likhale losauka, kusiyana ndi kupweteka kwa ubongo ndi puloteni yokha.
Kusagwedezeka, vutoli limangoyenda pang'onopang'ono, koma mavuto omwe amachititsa kuti athe kuyendetsa bwino ndi kuyendetsa magalimoto pamapeto pake satha kusinthika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ubongo.
Odwala 60 pa 100 alionse a gluten ataxia ali ndi umboni wa cerebellar atrophy-kwenikweni, shrinkage ya gawolo la ubongo wawo-atagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zamagetsi (MRI). Kwa anthu ena, MRI imasonyezanso mawanga oyera pa ubongo zomwe zimasonyeza kuwonongeka.
Kodi Ndi Anthu Ambiri Otani Amene Amavutika ndi Gluten Ataxia?
Chifukwa gluten ataxia ndi chikhalidwe chatsopanochi ndipo sikuti madokotala onse amavomereza kuti ndi amodzi, sizikuwonekeratu kuti ndi angati omwe angavutike nazo.
Dr. Marios Hadjivassiliou, katswiri wa zamagulu a zamagulu ku Sheffield Teaching Hospitals ku United Kingdom ndi katswiri wa sayansi ya zamoyo yemwe anayamba kufotokozera ataxia ya gluten, akuti ambiri mwa anthu 41% ali ndi atxicia omwe alibe chifukwa chodziŵika, angathe kukhala ndi gluten ataxia. Mawerengero ena aika ziwerengerozo m'munsi - kwinakwake 11.5% mpaka 36%.
Popeza kuti nayxia palokha ndi yachilendo-imakhudza anthu 8.4 okha pa 100,000 alionse ku US-zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pang'ono ndi pang'ono ali ndi gluten ataxia. Chiwerengero ndi chapamwamba kwambiri kwa chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a celiac ndi kutengeka kwa gluten omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zamaganizo.
Gluten Ataxia: Matenda a Neurological a Gluten
Zizindikiro za a gluten sizikudziwikiratu ndi zizindikiro za mtundu wina wa ataxia. Ngati muli ndi gluten ataxia, zizindikiro zanu zimayamba ngati mavuto ochepetsetsa-mungakhale osakhazikika pamapazi anu, kapena muli ndi vuto loyendetsa miyendo yanu.
Pamene zizindikiro zikupita patsogolo, anthu ena amati amayenda kapena amayankhula ngati ataledzera. Pamene kuwonongeka kwadzidzidzi kwa cerebellum yanu ikupita, maso anu angakhale othandizira, mwinamwake kusunthira mofulumira komanso mofulumira.
Kuphatikiza apo, maluso anu okwera pamagalimoto akhoza kuvutika, zimakupangitsani zovuta kuti mugwiritse ntchito zida zolembera, zip zippers, kapena kugwiritsira ntchito mabatani pa zovala zanu.
Kudziwa Osati Kupita Patsogolo kwa Gluten Ataxia
Popeza kuti palibe madokotala onse omwe amavomereza kuti gluten ataxia ndizovomerezeka, sikuti madokotala onse adzakuyesani kuti muyesedwe ngati mukuwonetsa zizindikiro. Kuonjezerapo, akatswiri omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana ndi gluten posachedwapa apanga mgwirizano pa momwe angayesere gluten ataxia.
Katemera wa ataxia wa Gluten umaphatikizapo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mayesero ena a m'magazi , ngakhale kuti si mayesero omwe amawoneka kuti ndi olondola kwambiri poyesera matenda a chililiac . Ngati zina mwa mayeserowa amasonyeza zotsatira zabwino, ndiye dokotala ayenera kupereka mankhwala osamalitsa a gluten .
Ngati zizindikiro za atxia zimakhazikika kapena zimapangitsa kuti zakudya zizikhala bwino, ndiye kuti zikuwonetseratu kuti ataxia inali yodetsedwa, malinga ndi mgwirizano.
Katemera wa Ataxia wa Gluten Umaphatikiza Zakudya Zopanda Gluten
Ngati mukupezeka kuti muli ndi gluten ataxia, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zopanda thanzi zomwe simukuchita, malinga ndi Dr. Hadjivassiliou.
Pali chifukwa cha izi: zizindikiro za ubongo zomwe zimayambitsa kusungunuka kwa gluten zikuwoneka kuti zimatenga nthawi yaitali kuti zikhale bwino kuposa zizindikiro za m'mimba, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zakudya zamagudeni zomwe mukudya, Dr. Hadjivassiliou akuti. Choncho, n'zotheka kuti mukhoza kudzipweteka nokha ngati mukupitirizabe kumwa pang'ono.
Inde, sikuti madokotala onse amavomereza ndi izi, kapena makamaka ndi malangizo oti azidya wopanda guden ngati inu simunaphatikizepo anaxia ndi mabungwe apamwamba a gluten. Komabe, zikuwoneka kuti zikulimbikitsidwa ndi mauthenga achilendo ochokera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi katemera wa gluten ataxia komanso kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto aakulu a ubongo okhudzana ndi matenda a leliac: Anthuwa amati zizindikiro za ubongo zimatenga nthawi yaitali kuti athetse; pamene zina zimakhazikika koma siziyenda bwino.
Mawu ochokera
Chiwerengero cha odwala alixia omwe amatha kukhala ndi gluteni ndi ochepa kwambiri poyerekezera ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a celiac, ndipo ndi ochepa poyerekeza ndi chiwerengero cha anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera .
Komabe, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a leliac komanso kutsekemera kwa gluten amakhalanso ndi zizindikiro za ubongo , zomwe zimaphatikizapo ziwalo zokhudzana ndi matenda a gluten ndi ubongo ndi migraine . Ena amadandaula ndi mavuto omwe amawoneka akuwathetsa akapita kusupe.
N'zotheka kuti, monga momwe maphunziro ambiri amachitikira pa adatia ya gluteni, ochita kafukufuku adzapeza mowonjezereka kwambiri pakati pa chikhalidwe, matenda a leliac, ndi mphamvu ya gluten. Padakali pano, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi za gluten ataxia, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Mungayesedwe kuti muone ngati muli ndi vuto lina lomwe lingayambitse zizindikiro zofanana.
Zotsatira:
Fasano A. et al. Matenda okhudzana ndi umoyo wa gluten: mgwirizanowu pa dzina latsopano ndi mndandanda. BMC Medicine. BMC Medicine 2012, 10:13 chiku: 10.1186 / 1741-7015-10-13. Lofalitsidwa: 7 February 2012
Hadjivassiliou M. et al. Katemera wa Gluten Ataxia. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery ndi Psychiatry. 2003; 74: 1221-1224.
Hadjivassiliou M. et al. Gluten ataxia m'lingaliro: matenda, matenda a chibadwa ndi machitidwe ochizira. Ubongo. 2003 Mar; 126 (Pt 3): 685-91.
Hadjivassiliou M. et al. Gluten Ataxia. Cerebellum. 2008; 7 (3): 494-8.
Rashtak S. et al. Selogia ya matenda a celiac m'matenda otchedwa gluten-sensitive orxpathy: gawo la antiamidated gliadin antibody. Journal of Neuroimmunology. 2011 Jan; 230 (1-2): 130-4. Epub 2010 Nov 6.