Zovuta Kuletsa Matenda a Shuga 1
Brittle shuga, yomwe imatchedwanso labile shuga, ndilo liwu limene amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza mtundu wambiri wa shuga. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amantha nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi shuga zamagazi (shuga) zomwe zimatha msanga kwambiri (hyperglycemia) kupita pansi kwambiri (hypoglycemia) kapena mosiyana. .
Zina Zogwirizana ndi Brittle Shuga
Brittle matenda a shuga angayambitse kuvutika maganizo (kuphatikizapo kupsinjika maganizo ndi kupsinjika maganizo), vuto la kudya, matenda okhudza m'mimba, kuphatikizapo kuchepa kwa mimba (gastroparesis), matenda a Celiac, kugwirizanitsa mankhwala , matenda a insulini, kapena kupweteka kwa mahomoni.
Anthu omwe ali ndi shuga ochepa kwambiri a shuga angakhalenso ndi mavuto ndi chithokomiro (hypothyroidism) ndi adrenal glands (adrenal insufficiency). Chithandizo cha zinthu zimenezi chingayambitse kuthetsa matenda a shuga.
Kusiyana pakati pa matenda a shuga a Brittle ndi Stable
Magawo a shuga a anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amatha kusinthasintha nthawi zina. Komabe, kusinthasintha kumeneku sikuchitika kaŵirikaŵiri komanso-mosiyana ndi matenda a shuga osasinthasintha-samakhudza kuthekera kochita zochitika zonse za moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kodi Ndani Amapeza Chisamaliro cha Shuga kwa N'chifukwa Chiyani?
Brittle shuga ndi yochepa. Malingana ndi National Institute of Health (NIH), ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe amapezeka m'magazi ambiri omwe amawoneka kuti ndi "owopsa." Amakhudza anthu pafupifupi 3/1000 omwe amadalira matenda a shuga, makamaka azimayi, ndi amayi olemera kwambiri omwe angakhudzidwe kwambiri. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakhala ndi pakati pa zaka 15 ndi 30.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la maganizo, monga kupanikizika ndi kupsinjika maganizo, ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chodwala matenda a shuga. Nthawi zina, mavutowa amachititsa kuti asanyalanyaze chisamaliro chawo cha shuga. Mwachitsanzo, akhoza kusiya kudya zakudya zabwino kapena sangathe kusamalira shuga.
Pamene kusuta shuga kumayendetsa, kusamvana kwapadera kumagwirizanitsa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa mavuto aakulu a maganizo, kumayambitsa kubwereza kwa brittle shuga.
Phunziro linalake laling'ono linasonyeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakhala ndi mahomoni ambiri omwe amachititsa kuti azivutika maganizo kusiyana ndi omwe matenda awo a shuga sagwidwa. Kusagwirizana kotereku kumakhudza chitukuko cha matenda a shuga.
Brittle Shuga ndi Banja
Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakhala ndi chipatala nthawi zambiri, amalephera kugwira ntchito ndipo nthawi zambiri amayenera kuthana ndi mavuto a maganizo. Zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti abambo ena azikhala ndi nkhawa zambiri komanso zachuma.
Kodi Mungatani Ngati Inu Kapena Munthu Amene Mumamukonda Ali ndi Matenda a Shuga?
Kuzindikira ndi kukonza zovuta, kaya physiologic kapena maganizo, ndizofunika kuchiza matenda a shuga. Mayeso a magazi angathandize kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa kusakhazikika kwa shuga . Ngati shuga ya magazi imayankha kawirikawiri ndi matenda a shuga mu malo osamalidwa (monga mwa wodwala kuchipatala), ndiye wina ayenera kuyang'ana chilengedwe, chikhalidwe kapena khalidwe.
Ngakhale kuti pangakhale kufotokozera kwa thupi la matenda a shuga, ndicho chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zingathe kuchitika / kutanthauzira zachilengedwe, komanso kudziwa kuti vuto la matenda a shuga lopweteka limakhalapo chifukwa cha matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri lingakhale lalitali komanso lovuta.
Ngati cholingacho chitsimikizika kukhala maganizo, chithandizochi chingaphatikize kufufuza ndi kuyesa kuchepetsa nkhawa ya mkhalidwe wa munthuyo. Ndizothandiza kukaonana ndi katswiri wa sayansi ya zamaganizo pofufuza ndi kuchiza odwala awa. Psychotherapy yatsimikizira kuti imathandiza kuthetsa matenda a shuga.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga nthawi zina amafunika kuwatumiza ku gulu lina loyang'anira matenda a shuga kapena malo oyamba kuyendetsa matenda awo a shuga. Kupita ku malo apadera a shuga, nthawi zina kumathandiza kuthetsa vuto la shuga la shuga.
Nthawi zina pamafunika kuchipatala kwa milungu ingapo kuti athetse vuto la chakudya, shuga ndi insulini.
Zambiri Zomwe Muli ndi Bwino
Zomwe mumaphunzira zokhudza mazira anu a magazi ndibwino kuti muzitha kuyendetsa mankhwala anu komanso kuchepetsa maulendo a maulendo a m'magazi. Kwa anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 1, izi zingatanthauze kuvala mawonekedwe opitirira shuga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wa insulini.
Otsogolera omwe amatha kusamalira shuga akhoza kukuthandizani kudziwa pamene shuga lanu la magazi likuponya kapena kupopera kuti mutenge zofunikira kuti shuga yanu isamayang'ane.
Mapampu a insulini angapangitse kuti insulini isamve bwino kwambiri. Amayesetsanso kutsanzira mmene ziphuphu zimagwirira ntchito: kutulutsa insulini yaing'ono tsiku lonse kuti aphimbe thupi kuti apeze insulini ndikupereka mlingo waukulu wa insulini munthu akamadya chakudya. Mapampu awa sakupanga ntchito yonse kwa inu, muyenera kukhala ndi mavitamini owerengera komanso kuyang'anira shuga lanu la magazi, koma mukamagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera akhoza kutithandiza kuti tisamalire insulini kusiyana ndi jekeseni wa insulini.
Njira ina, ngati ndinu oyenerera, mwinamwake islet cell transplantation. Kusungunuka kwa maselo, makamaka kugawidwa, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa anthu osankhidwa kwambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 1 amene ali ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri yothetsera shuga awo kapena kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu la kusadziwika kwa hypoglycemia. Kuwongolera kumachitika kokha muzipatala zowatengera zamankhwala zomwe zakhala zikuvomerezedwa ndi FDA.
Zotsatira:
> McCulloch, David K. "Wodwala ndi Brittle Shuga Mellitus." UpToDate.com. 2007. UpToDate. 18 Sep 2007
> National Institute of Health. Brittle shuga.
> Chitukuko cha National Diabetes ndi Digestive ndi Impso Matenda. Chilumba cha Pancreatic Transplantation.
> Vantyghem MC, Press M. Management njira za britney shuga. Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 2006 Sep; 67 (4): 287-96.