Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amadziwa kale kuti shuga yambiri yamagazi ingayambitse matenda omwe amakhudza maso, impso, mtima, mitsempha ya magazi ndi mitsempha. Koma ndi ochepa kwambiri omwe amadziwa kuti shuga wambiri wamagazi angakhudze khungu lanu. Ndipotu, vuto lina la khungu ndilo chizindikiro choyamba cha shuga wamagazi. Nazi zizindikiro zisanu zokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga, zomwe mungazizindikire komanso zomwe mungachite kuti muwachitire.
Chiwindi cha matenda a shuga
Matenda a shuga amadziwika ndi kuwala kofiirira, khungu lakuda pa khungu, kaŵirikaŵiri kumawonekera pamaso pa miyendo kapena misozi. Izi zimakhala zolakwika chifukwa cha misinkhu. Akuti pafupifupi theka la anthu omwe ali ndi shuga adzadwala matenda a shuga pa nthawi ina. Zikuoneka kuti zimayambitsidwa ndi kuchepa kwa mitsempha ya miyendo. Mabalawo samapangitsa ululu kapena kuyabwa kulikonse ndipo samasowa chithandizo. Nthawi zambiri amatha okha, makamaka ngati shuga amagawidwa.
Matenda a shuga
Ngakhale mitsempha yokhudzana ndi shuga ndi yosawerengeka, ikhoza kuchitika, makamaka pamene shuga ya magazi ili pamwamba. Mphuno zambiri zimapezeka pala zala, manja, zala, mapazi ndi nthawi zina pa miyendo kapena kumbuyo. Zilondazi zimaoneka ngati zotentha kwambiri ndipo zimachitika kawirikawiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe ali ndi ubongo wa mitsempha, kapena kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Malonda amatha kukhala aakulu koma nthawi zambiri amamva kupweteka ndipo amachiritsidwa okha mkati mwa masabata atatu. Njira yoyamba ya mankhwala ndi kuchepa kwa magawo a shuga.
Zosokoneza Xanthomatosis
Zowononga Xanthomatosis imayambanso chifukwa cha shuga zamagazi zomwe zatsala nthawi zonse. Matendawa amadziwika ndi zolimba, zonyezimira, zowamba ngati khungu pa khungu lozungulira ndi halo yofiira ndi zitsulo.
Mphuno imeneyi imapezeka nthawi zambiri kumbuyo kwa manja, mapazi, mikono, miyendo ndi mabowo. Anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa a shuga ndi anyamata omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 1 amene ali ndi cholesterol komanso mafuta (triglycerides) m'magazi awo. Matendawa amatha kupezeka pamene ma shuga a magazi amatsika.
Digital Sclerosis
Anthu ena omwe ali ndi shuga amakhala ndi vuto lotchedwa digital sclerosis komwe khungu lawo limakhala lolimba, lakuda ndi lakuda kumbuyo kwa manja awo, pazenga zakunja ndipo nthawi zina pamphumi. Zolemba zazing'ono zingakhalenso zolimba. Matendawa ndi ofala kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 1, omwe amakhudza pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu alionse pa nthawi ya moyo wawo. Apanso, chithandizo chokha ndicho kubweretsa magawo a shuga m'magazi.
Opanda Tsitsi, Wowonjezera, Khungu Lonyezimira
Chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimapezeka ndi matenda a shuga ndi matenda a atherosclerosis, omwe ndi makulidwe a mitsempha yomwe imayambitsa ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi. Matenda a atherosclerosis amachepetsanso mitsempha ya magazi ndipo imachepetsanso magazi kudzera m'mitsempha, makamaka miyendo. Mitsempha yowonjezera iyi imayambitsa kusintha kwa khungu. Khungu kumadera omwe sapeza magazi okwanira (monga miyendo kapena mapazi) nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda tsitsi, woonda, ozizira ndi owala.
Zilonda zazing'ono zimakhalanso ozizira. Chifukwa cha kusayenda kosauka kumapazi, zokopa zazing'onoting'ono, mabelters kapena kuchepa pang'ono kumapazi kungakhale pang'onopang'ono kuchiza kapena kukhala nthendayi. Zikhoza kutsatiridwa ndi kumangirira kumapazi kapena mwinamwake kusakhala ndi mphamvu zowawa, kupanikizika, kutentha kapena kuzizira. Zonsezi ndizisonyezero zosasokonezeka komanso zoopsa za ubongo (neuropathy) ndipo ziyenera kukambidwa ndi dokotala wanu.
Chitsime:
Association of American Diabetes Association. "Mavuto a Khungu."