Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Ponena za Khutu Lakumutu

Zomwe Zimapangitsa Ndiponso Kuteteza Zambiri

Sera yachitsulo, yomwe imatchedwanso cerumen, ndi chinthu chomwe chimapangidwa kuchokera ku zofiira (sebaceous and ceruminous) zomwe zimapezeka mumtsinje wa khutu. Zisokonezo za mitsempha imeneyi zimasakanizidwa ndi khungu, mabakiteriya a khungu, madzi osungunuka, ndi nthawi zina tsitsi m'makona a khutu kuti apange zomwe timazitcha phula. Sera yachitsulo ndi hydrophobic (imayimitsa madzi), chitetezo.

Malingana ndi chibadwa chanu, mukhoza kupanga mitundu iwiri ya phula:

• Sera yachitsulo yamakono ndi mapiri a lipids omwe amapezeka ku Caucasus ndi Africa.
• Zouma - khutu la khutu ndi chiwerengero chochepa cha lipids chomwe chimapezeka ku East Asia.

Ubwino wa khutu lakumutu

Sera yachitsulo yasonyezedwa kuti ili ndi phindu lotetezera ku ngalande yakunja ya khutu. Chifukwa phula ndi hydrophobic ikhoza kuteteza khutu ku zotsatira zovulaza za madzi osweka. Sera yachitsulo imakhalanso ndi antibacterial komanso imapangal katundu komanso phula labwino la sera limachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a khutu ngati otitis kunja ndi otitis . Komabe, ngakhale phindu lake, chinthu chabwino kwambiri chingayambitse mavuto.

Chifukwa Chiyani Ndili ndi Zambiri Zambiri Zamkati?

Muzochitika zachilendo, thupi liri ndi njira yochotsera phula la khutu ndi khungu losalala pang'onopang'ono pa fupa lamphongo pazochita monga kutafuna kapena kuyankhula. Kukula kwa udzu kumapangitsa phula la khutu kuchoka ku ndodo yanu ya khutu kupita kumutu wanu wakunja.

Komabe, dongosolo lino likhoza kuthyoka komanso kusungunuka khutu kumatuluka. Pafupifupi anthu 6 pa 100 aliwonse amapeza phula lakumvetsera. Komabe, chiwopsezo n'chokwanira kwa ana, achikulire, ndi anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lozindikira.

Zina mwazifukwa zowonjezera kukwera khutu la khutu ndizo:

• Kulephera kwa phula la khutu ndi kutuluka kwa khungu khungu - kungakhale zotsatira za ukalamba wamba; Zingathetsenso njira zosayenera zoyenera kuchotsera sera

• Kuphweka - kungakhudzidwe ndi mawonekedwe a makutu a khutu, mapepa ofewa ofewa (kuchokera m'magulu angapo ndi / kapena matenda akuluakulu a chitseko cha khutu), kapena kuchuluka kwa tsitsi kumng'oma ya khutu.
• Kutsegula - fupa (kubereka kapena kukhumudwitsa), khungu la khungu, kapena minofu yofewa
• Kuchulukitsa - kutsekemera, madzi osweka, ndi zina zomwe sizikudziwika

Komanso, zinthu zofala zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makutu zingathenso kumatsogolera ku khutu la khutu la khutu. Zinthu monga zothandizira kumva ndi mapulagulu a khutu (kuchepetsa phokoso kapena kusambira) zimalepheretsa kusintha kwa masoka kwa phula.

Mavuto Amene Amayambitsa Nkhutu Yochuluka Kwambiri

Makutu ambiri amvekedwe m'kamwa la khutu, kapena kutseka kwa khutu kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• chifuwa chosasangalatsa
• chizungulire
• makutu
• kumva kutaya
• kumverera ngati makutu anu "akudulidwa"
• kunyoza kumutu (kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda kapena kukwiya)

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, sera yosayenerera yosamalidwa ikhoza kugwirizana ndi izi:

• Ceruminosis - phula losamalidwa bwino kwambiri mwa okalamba okhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa kayendedwe ka mtundu wa earwax kuchokera mu khutu la khutu
• Otitis externa - khutu laphusi limathandiza kuteteza zowonjezera mabakiteriya magwero a khutu la kusambira
• Ziphuphu (kumalira m'makutu)
• Vertigo

Kuchotsa Kwambiri Khutu Sera

Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchotsa sera.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe tafotokozazi, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala monga otolaryngologist kapena otologist. Njira zina zowonongera kunyumba zingathe kuwononga makutu anu kapena kupanikiza phula la khutu mumkati mwa khutu lanu. Njira zopewera zikuphatikizapo:

• mvetserani makandulo
• Malangizo a Q kapena kuika zinthu zina mu khutu lanu
• Cerumenolytics (njira zomwe zimathetsa phula la khutu kapena cerumen) - ngati mwawononga makapu anu a tympanic kapena mazira opatsirana opaleshoni opaleshoni

Sera ya khutu iyenera kuchotsedwa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro kapena zovuta. Njira zitatu zothandizira makutu kuchotsedwa ndi ophunzitsidwa bwino ndi awa:

• Cerumenolytic wothandizila
• Kuthira
• Kuchotsa pamanja - njira yosankhika ngati ikuchitidwa ndi otolaryngologist ndi luso monga ingachepetse ngozi yowonongeka kumtsinje wa khutu kapena khutu la khutu.

Mavuto Othandiza Kutulutsa Mphuno Yamkati

Pamene kuchotsa phula la khutu kuchokera kwa akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino ndi losavuta, kawirikawiri zovuta zingakhalepo kuphatikizapo:

• zowonongeka (ngati cerumenolytic agents amagwiritsidwa ntchito)
• otitis kunja
• makutu
• kuperewera kwakumvetsera kwakanthaŵi
• chizungulire kapena vertigo
• kuvutitsa khutu
• akulira mu khutu
• kumva ululu
• Kutuluka magazi (kawirikawiri kumakhala kofatsa)
• laceration

Kulepheretsa Kukumana kwa Sera Yamkati

Zotsatira izi zingathandize kupewa kulemera kwa sera. Komabe, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala musanayese kuyesa, makamaka ngati muli ndi mbiri ya mavuto a khutu.

• onetsetsani mpira wa thonje mu mineral mafuta, malo amtundu wakunja 10 mpaka 20 pa sabata
• Peŵani kuvala plugs kapena makutu akumvetsera kwa maola 8 kapena kuposa usiku
• Ngati mwauzidwa kuti mumvetsetse kuti mankhwalawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zachipatala, ganizirani kukhala ndi chizolowezi choyeretsa makutu chochitidwa ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo miyezi 6 kapena 12 iliyonse.

_Zotsatira:

_{Dinces, EA (2014). Cerumen. Idapezeka: February 23, 2014 kuchokera ku http://www.uptodate.com}

_{Lum, CL, Jeyanthi, S., Prepageran, N., Vadivelu, J. & Raman, R. (2009). Matenda a antibacterial ndi mabomba a cerumen. J Laryngol Otol. 123 (4): 375-8. lembani: 10.1017 / S0022215108003307}

_{American Academy of Otolaryngology - Mutu ndi Opaleshoni Yamakhwa. (2014). Earwax. Zapezeka: February 23, 2014 kuchokera ku http://www.entnet.org/HealthInformation/earwax.cfm}