Kodi N'chiyani Chimayambitsa Drum Yam'mutu?

Kodi N'chiyani Chimayambitsa Drum Yam'mutu?

Mphuno yotsekedwa imatchedwanso dothi lopweteka ndi akatswiri azachipatala. Kumvetsetsa chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli muyenera kumvetsetsa ntchito ya ndodo ya khutu (yomwe imatchedwanso tympanic membrane) ndi zina za thupi ndi matumbo a khutu lamkati.

Ng'oma ya khutu ndi memphane yochepa yomwe imalekanitsa khutu la khutu kuchokera pakatikati.

Pulogalamu yamakono (yomwe imatchedwanso kachigawo ka Eustachian), ndi chubu kakang'ono kamene kamatuluka kuchokera pakati pa khutu kupita kumphuno. Phukusi loyendetsa bwino limagwira ntchito poyeretsa mukati mwa khutu la mkati, kutseketsa khutu la pakati ndi kuyanjanitsa chisokonezo cha m'mlengalenga pakati pa khutu la pakati. Imachita izi pagawo ndi kutsegula ndi kutsekera pa nthawi yowonjezera kuti mpweya uzikhala pakati. Pomwe phula lopanda ntchito silingagwire ntchito bwino (vuto lotchedwa chivindikiro choyambitsa chubu ) limatha kumanga mkati mwa khutu la pakati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khutu la khutu liphuphuke kapena kupasuka, . Zinthu zambiri zingachititse kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiwonongeke, kuphatikizapo kuchulukana kwa chimfine kapena chimfine, chomwe chingatseke phukusi loyendetsa bwino kapena kuti lisatsegule nyumba zabwino kapena zofutukuka monga adenoids zomwe zingapangitse kapena kutseka chubu.

Zinthu zotsatirazi zingayambitsenso kuvutitsa khutu:

• matenda a khutu
• Kusintha mofulumira kumalo othamanga (otchedwa barotrauma - kawirikawiri kumachitika pamene akusambira pamadzi, kuchoka kapena kukwera ndege)
• kulira kwakukulu kwambiri monga mfuti yomwe ikuwombera kapena kupasuka
• Zinthu zakunja monga mapensulo kapena mapepala a bobby amalowetsedwa m'makutu omwe amatha kutsegula makompyuta

• kukhumudwa (ngati khutu lagwedezeka kapena ngati lagawidwa ndi fupa)

Zinthu zimenezi zimakhala ndi zotsatira zazing'ono zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Ana akhoza kukhala pachiopsezo chachikulu chothetsa dala la khutu kusiyana ndi achikulire popeza chida choyambira cha ana ndi chaching'ono ndipo sichigwira ntchito moyenera monga momwe zimachitira akuluakulu. Izi zikunenedwa, ndodo yovunda ingathe kuchitika mwa anthu a mibadwo yonse. Anthu ena amavutika ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amatha kupweteka ndipo nthawi imeneyi imatha kuchepetsa khutu la khutu pakapita nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda osagwidwa ndi matenda osagwidwa ndi matenda amatha kusokoneza ndodo yawo pamene amachoka mu ndege kusiyana ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi chida chogwiritsira ntchito.

Zizindikiro za Bwalo la Ruptured Ear

Nyerere zamakutu zingamve zopweteka panthawi yopuma ndipo nthawi zina zimatsatidwa ndi kumverera kokhazika mtima pansi ngati kupweteka kumabwera chifukwa cha kupsyinjika kwakukulu. Zizindikiro za ndodo yotulutsa khutu zingaphatikizepo:

• Madzi akumwa kuchokera kumutu (akhoza kukhala wamagazi)
• kumva ululu
• kumva mwadzidzidzi kumva
• tinnitus (kumvetsera khutu)
• chizungulire kapena vertigo

Kusanthula Drum Ruptured Ear

Kuzindikira kuvuta kwa khutu sikumakhala kovuta. Dokotala wanu adzakufunsani za zizindikiro zanu ndi zochitika zomwe zikuchitika.

Kenaka adokotala adzayang'ana ndudu yanu yamaluso ndi chida chotchedwa otoscope. Ngati ndodo ya khutu yawonongeka ku nkhwangwa ya tympanic monga dzenje, nkhanambo, kapena chilonda chikhoza kuoneka.

Kodi Mphindi wa Ruptured Ear umachitika Motani?

Matenda a ndodo yotsekedwa si nthawi zambiri zovuta. Kawirikawiri, ndodo ya khutu imachiritsa yokha m'masiku angapo. Muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi matenda a khutu, kapena ngati mumataya makutu kapena kumvetsera. Dokotala angapereke mankhwala oletsa maantibayotiki. Kupweteka kwamtundu wambiri kumathandiza monga acetaminophen nthawi zambiri kumathandiza kupweteka.

Nthawi zina, zingakhale zofunikira kuti dokotala apange opaleshoni yokonza dzenje.

Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kuika chigamba pazomwe zavutala ndipo nthawi zina zimachitika ku ofesi ya dokotala. Muyenera kusungira madzi kunja kwa khutu lanu mpaka chitetezo chitachiza kupewa matenda.

Ngati kuvuta kwanu khutu kumayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mungafunikire kuyesedwa kwa chifuwa kapena mavuto omwe amachitidwa. Nkhanizi kawirikawiri zimayankhidwa bwino ndi dokotala yemwe amadziwa bwino vuto la khutu, mphuno ndi mmero.

_Chitsime:

_{American Academy of Otolaryngology - Mutu ndi Opaleshoni Yamakhwa. Perforated Eardrum. Idapezeka: February 23, 2016 kuchokera ku http://www.entnet.org/content/perforated-eardrum}

_{Kusaka. Ntchito ya Tube ya Eustachian. Idapezeka: February 23, 2016 kuchokera ku http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/874348-overview}

_{Medline Plus. Ruptured Eardrum. Idapezeka: July 21, 2010 kuchokera}