Anthu Olemekezeka Amene Anamwalira Kuchokera ku Khansa ya Lung Kupitirira Zaka Zambiri
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Peter JenningsAnthu otchuka ambiri afa ndi khansa ya m'mapapo. Izi sizosadabwitsa chifukwa khansara yamapapo ndiyo yomwe imayambitsa matenda a khansa kwa amuna ndi akazi ku United States.
Chithunzichi chajambula ndi msonkho kwa ena otchuka omwe ali ndi khansa ya m'mapapo omwe athandiza miyoyo yathu ndi mawu awo, maluso, ndi kuyamikira kwa zaka zambiri.
Komabe, ngati muli ngati ife, anthu otchuka kwambiri omwe ali ndi khansara yamapapu yomwe yakhudza moyo wanu salembedwa pano. Lolani izi zikhale msonkho kwa onse omwe akulimbana ndi matendawa, ndipo ngakhale osatchulidwa pano, sakuiwalika.
Peter Jennings
Pambuyo pa ntchito ya moyo wawo wonse ndi ABC, ndi zaka makumi awiri monga nangula wa "World News Tonight," Peter Jennings anagonjetsedwa ndi khansa ya m'mapapo ali ndi zaka 67.
Anakhazikitsa "mphamvu yokoka" ndi Guide ya TV kuti adziwe zomwe zinachitika pa 9/11, Jennings wobadwa ku Canada anayamba ntchito yake yofalitsa. Ali ndi zaka 9, adalandira "Pulogalamu ya Peter," awonetsero a wailesi pa CBC. Kuyambira ali ndi zaka 26, monga wachinyamata wotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Jennings anakhala chiwonetsero cha banja, kubweretsa kufalitsa nkhani zapadziko lonse kumbali yathu.
Pa April 5, 2005, Peter Jennings adalengeza kuti anadwala matenda a kansa yamapapu padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti ndiyankhe funso limene ndikukhulupirira kuti adali kuyembekezera, adati: "Inde, ndimasuta mpaka zaka 20 zapitazo, ndipo ndinali wofooka ndipo ndinasuta fodya pa 9/11."
Kodi maganizo ake anali otani? Anayambitsa kuyamba chemotherapy sabata yamawa, adati: "Kodi tsitsi limapita liti?" Kutaya tsitsi kumakhala chowona mtima chowopsya pamwamba pa zisankho ndi zovuta za mankhwala. Ponena za chithandizo , adati: "Ambiri mwa inu mwakhala banja langa.
Pa August 7, 2005, patatha miyezi inayi, Peter Jennings anamwalira ali ndi banja kunyumba kwake ku New York.
Pokumbukira Jennings, nkofunika kuti tizipereka khansara ya m'mapapo yomwe ikuyenera kulandira. Chiwerengero chomwe sichinayambe chifukwa cha tsankho la khansa ya m'mapapo .
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Dana ReeveChristopher Reeve, Dana Reeve, yemwe sakhala wosuta fodya, anamwalira ndi khansa yamapapo ali ndi zaka 44.
Dana mwina amakumbukiridwa bwino monga mkazi wa Christopher Reeve, atakhalabe wokhulupirika kumbali yake atatha ngozi yapamtunda yakukwera pamahatchi anamusiya quadriplegic zaka zitatu okha m'banja lawo. Komabe, Dana anali nyenyezi mwayekha. Monga wojambula nyimbo ndi woimba, adawonetsedwa pa Broadway ndi alendo-nyenyezi pa mapulogalamu a TV monga Law and Order . Dana anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Middlebury College napita ku California Institute of the Arts.
Mu October 2004, mwamuna wake anamwalira, kusiya Dana kukhala mkazi wamasiye komanso kholo lokhalo la mwana wawo wamwamuna wazaka 11. Chaka chotsatira, adapatsidwa mphoto ya "Mayi wa Chaka Chaka" ku American Cancer Society kuti azisamalira mwana wake atamwalira.
Atapempha chithandizo chamankhwala chifukwa cha chifuwa chimene chinatha pafupifupi chaka chimodzi, pa August 9, 2005, Dana adalengeza kuti anali ndi khansa ya m'mapapo. Chotupa chake sichinathe kugwira ntchito , koma atalandira mankhwala a chemotherapy ndi mankhwala opangira ma radiation analimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti khansa yake ikuchepa. Kupititsa patsogolo kwake kunali kosalekeza, ndipo Dana anamwalira pa March 6, 2006 mpaka miyezi ingapo kuchokera pamene anadwala matendawa.
Ponena mawu a Kathie Lee Gifford, Reeve adati, "Chimene sindinadziwe ndi chakuti khansara yamapapo ndi khansa imodzi. Nthawi zonse timayang'ana mawere ndi mazira ndi chiberekero, ndipo sindine wosuta, ndipo Ndimakhala m'dzikolo, kotero ndimaganiza kuti ndine wabwino ... Ndinadabwa kwambiri. "
Malingaliro amatha kufalikira chifukwa chake wachinyamata, wosasuta konse angakhale ndi khansa ya m'mapapo. Ndithudi Dana anali ndi utsi wothandizira , koma mwina sitingadziwe chifukwa chake khansayo inagunda. Kuyenerera ndi mawu a nzeru omwe anasiya, "moyo suli wolungama nthawi zonse, ndipo kuli bwino kuyembekeza kuti ukhale."
Dana anasiya mwana wamwamuna wazaka 13 m'manja mwa abwenzi ndi abwenzi ndi maziko omwe adaikapo chilakolako chachikulu. Mtsogoleri wa Christopher ndi Dana Reeve amapereka chithandizo kwa omwe amakhala ndi zovulala zamtsempha ndi ziwalo.
Kuwerenga Kwambiri:
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Walt DisneyWomwe anayambitsa maloto a ana ambiri, Walt Disney World, Walt Disney anamwalira ndi khansara yamapapo ali ndi zaka 65.
Atabadwira ku Chicago mu 1901, ndipo adakwaniritsa chaka chimodzi chokha cha sekondale, Walt Disney adapatsidwa ma Oscars 26-mbiri yomwe idakalipo lero. Pamene adakali ndi zaka 16, Disney adapita ku Red Cross ku France pa Nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse. Anabwerera kunyumba, akulowa ndi mchimwene wake mu 1923, kuti apeze Disney Brothers Studio, yomwe pambuyo pake idatchedwa Walt Disney Studio.
Kuchokera ku maonekedwe ake Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, ndi Goofy, ku filimu yake yojambulidwa "Snow White," kwa ana a dreamney a Disneyland ndi Walt Disney World, Walt Disney anasiya cholowa. Iye sangakumbukiridwe pang'ono chifukwa cha zopereka zake panthawi ya Kupsinjika Kwakukulu ndi Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko lonse, kupanga mafilimu azaumoyo ndi maphunziro kwa boma.
Walt Disney anali wosuta fodya kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo ankadziwika kuti anali ndi chifuwa chachikulu chomwe chinkaonetsa kukhalapo kwake m'chipindamo. Mu November 1966, adakonza zoti apite opaleshoni ya m'khosi chifukwa cha ululu pamutu pake ndi kumbuyo kwake, pamene x-ray yowonongeka inavumbulutsa chotupa chachikulu m'mphuno lake lakumanzere. Iye anali ndi pneumonectomy yotsalira (kuchotsa lonse lamanzere m'mapapo) kuchotsa chotupacho, komanso chemotherapy. Patapita masabata asanu, Disney anafa kuchipatala cha St. Joseph pafupi ndi nyumba yake.
Walt Disney anasiya cholowa, komanso mau a nzeru kwa aliyense wa ife:
"Ndilo vuto lenileni ndi dziko lapansi, anthu ambiri amakula, amaiwala, samakumbukira zomwe zimakhala ngati zaka khumi ndi ziwiri.
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Paul NewmanWojambula, wofalitsa, wopereka mphatso zachifundo, komanso woyendetsa galimoto ya Paul Newman ndi amene ali patsogolo pa mndandanda wa anthu otchuka omwe anafa ndi khansa ya m'mapapo. Newman anamwalira ndi khansa ya m'mapapo ali ndi zaka 83 kunyumba kwake ku Westport, Connecticut.
Atabadwa mu 1926, Newman adatisangalatsa ndi ntchito zake mu The Hustler , Butch Cassidy ndi Sundance Kid , ndi The Sting .
Chikwati chake kwa Joanne Woodward chinasangalatsa mitima ya iwo omwe amatsatira chikondi cha Hollywood. Iye analiponso woyambitsa wa Newman's Own, kampani ya chakudya yomwe tsopano inayendetsedwa ndi mmodzi mwa ana ake aakazi.
Ife timadziwa pang'ono za khansara ya mapapu ya Paul Newman kuposa ena olemekezeka. Kujambula nawo mafilimu pamene kusuta kunali chizindikiro cha kusinkhasinkha, Newman anali wosuta kwambiri asanasiye. Mu June 2008, kunamveka mphekesera, kunatsutsidwa ndipo potsirizira pake anatsimikizira kuti Newman akudwala khansa ya m'mapapo. Anamwalira pa September 26, 2008.
Zina mwa chetezi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha chikhumbo chake chofuna kukhala payekha, koma manyazi a khansara yamapapo angapangitse anthu ambiri otchuka kuti asawadziwitse.
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Allen CarrMwina osadziwika bwino ndi dzina pa mndandanda wa anthu otchuka omwe ali ndi khansara yamapapu, koma oyenera kuyamikira kwambiri ntchito yake pothandiza mwina anthu mamiliyoni 10 akutsutsa chizolowezi chosuta, Allen Carr amakumbukiridwa monga kusiya kusuta guru.
Allen Carr anayamba kuyesetsa kuthandiza ena atatha kulimbana ndi zaka 30, phukusi 2 1/2 patsiku amasuta yekha. Anagawana njira yomwe idamuthandiza kuti asiye m'buku lake la Easy Way kuti asiye Kusuta -buku lomwe linagulitsa malingaliro ambirimbiri padziko lonse lapansi.
M'chilimwe cha 2006, Carr anali kumverera bwino ndipo anapeza kuti ali ndi hypercalcemia - mlingo wokwera wa calcium nthawi zina umapezeka ndi khansara yamapapu. Kafukufuku wotsatira anavumbula kuti anali ndi squamous cell carcinoma m'mapapu omwe anafalikira ku nthiti zake ndi ma lymph nodes, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisagwire ntchito.
Ataphunzira za matenda ake, zaka 23 atasiya, Carr anati: "Kusuta kunali kundipha zaka 20 zapitazo. Ngati sindinasiye nthawi imeneyo, ndikukhulupirira kuti ndikafa kale. monga bonasi yosangalatsa. " Allen Carr adalandira mankhwala a chemotherapy asanachoke pa November 29, 2006, atazungulira ndi banja lake kunyumba kwake ku Spain. Iye anali ndi zaka 72.
Njira yonse ya Allen Carr yosiya Kusuta fodya, yomwe ili ku England, imafikira anthu oposa 50,000 osuta fodya m'mayiko 45 ndi masemina awo pachaka. Mtsogoleri wake padziko lapansi, John Dicey, ananditsimikizira kuti "Cholowa cha Allen chikukula ndikukula, ndipo aliyense wa Allen Carr's Easyway akugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti atsimikizire kuti zonsezi zikutha." Ndikukhulupirira kuti Allen adzakhala wonyada.
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Claude MonetNgakhale kansa ya m'mapapo inali yosazolowereka m'zaka za m'ma 1800, mndandanda wa anthu otchuka omwe ali ndi khansara yamapapu imapitirizabe ndi bambo wa Impressionist kujambula-Claude Monet-yemwe adamwalira ndi khansa ya m'mapapo ali ndi zaka 86.
Atabadwira ku Paris m'chaka cha 1840, Monet anapita kukakhala ndi amalume ake pamene amayi ake anamwalira ali ndi zaka 16. Zomwe amasonyeza zikusonyeza kuti anali ndi chidwi ndi ntchito yapaderayi. Pamene adayendera Louvre ndi ojambula ena omwe anali kutsanzira mafashoni a ojambula, Monet adakhala pawindo ndikujambula zomwe adawona. Pambuyo pake, Monet anakhala ku Algeria ndi asilikali. Koma atakhala akudwala typhoid fever, azakhali ake anam'konzera kuti abwerere kwawo-ngati akanatha kumaliza kalasi.
Monet ankakhulupirira kuti moyo uyenera kukhala wamphamvu, ndipo anajambula malo, nyanja zam'madzi, ndi mabwato ake okondedwa ku Giverny, France. Mphamvu ya kuwala inali yofunika kwambiri kwa Monet, ndipo adapanga zithunzi zambiri zojambula zosiyana ndi zochitika pa nthawi ndi tsiku.
Moyo wake sizinali zophweka nthawi zonse. Kufuna kudzipha asanalowe m'banja komanso imfa ya mkazi wake ndi chifuwa chachikulu, kumusiya ali ndi ana awiri aang'ono, atsegule zowona za moyo wa wojambula. Monet ankakonda kugwira ntchito kunja kwa chilengedwe. Kupanga ndiye kujambula minda yake inali chitsimikizo chachikulu kwa iye.
Monet anafa ndi khansa ya m'mapapo pa December 5, 1926, ku Giverny.
Ngakhale kuti malemba ambiri amalembedwa ndi maonekedwe a Monet, mawu ake omwe amamveketsa bwino amatanthawuza kwambiri za kusinthasintha kwa zithunzi zake: "Aliyense akukambirana za luso langa ndikudziyesa kuti amvetsetse ngati n'kofunika kumvetsetsa ngati kuli kofunika kukonda."
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Stephen AmbroseWolemba mbiri wotchuka Stephen Ambrose akuphatikizira mndandanda wathu wa anthu otchuka omwe ali ndi khansara yamapapo.
Stephen Ambrose anabadwira mu Januwale 1936, akugwiritsa ntchito ubwana wake ku Whitewater, WI. Anadandaula kuchoka m'tawuni yaing'ono, adapita ku koleji kukonzekera kukaphunzira mankhwala. Pulofesa wa mbiri yakale anasintha malingaliro ake, ndipo atamaliza Ph.D. m'mbiri yakale ku yunivesite ya Wisconsin, adaphunzitsa kwa zaka zoposa makumi atatu ku yunivesite ya Johns Hopkins ndi yunivesite ya New Orleans.
Pa ntchito yake, Ambrose anafalitsa mabuku opitirira 30 okhudza nkhani za Civil War ndi Richard Nixon. Bukhu lake lachiwiri, lolembedwa mu sukulu yophunzira, linali lolimbikitsira mwakuya kwake pofuna kuti Purezidenti Dwight Eisenhower afunse Ambrose kuti akhale wolemba mbiri yake. Zina mwa zinthu zabwino zomwe ankagulitsa zinali gulu la Abale ndi Amphamvu Okhazikika . Kwa nkhani yomwe amaganiziridwa kuti ndi yosangalatsa, Ambrose adapeza njira yobweretsera mbiri yamoyo.
Mu April wa 2002, Stephen Ambrose-yemwe wakhala akusuta fodya kwa nthaŵi yaitali-anapezeka ndi khansa ya m'mapapo. Zimene anachita pa nthawiyi? "Ndakhala ndikugwira bwino ntchito yanga ndikuphunzira amuna ndi akazi omwe sankadziwa za tsogolo labwino. Tsopano ndikukumana ndi vuto lalikulu, ndipo ndikuyang'anitsitsa kuchita zinthu mosamala komanso mosamala kwambiri . "
Pa October 13, 2002, patatha miyezi 6, Stephen Ambrose anamwalira ali ndi zaka 66 ku Hancock Medical Center ku St. Louis. Anapulumuka ndi mkazi wake Moira ndi ana asanu. Bukhu lake lotsiriza, To America: Zomwe Zimaganizira za Wolemba mbiri , zinatulutsidwa patatha mwezi umodzi.
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George HarrisonAtabadwira ku Liverpool, England mu 1943, Beatle George Harrison akulowa mndandanda wa anthu otchuka omwe ali ndi khansara yamapapo.
Wodziwika kuti "Beteli wamtendere," George Harrison ndiye woyang'anira gitala wamkulu wa The Beatles ndipo anali ndi udindo wolemba zochepa za nyimbo zomwe zakhudza mitima yathu, monga "Apa Ikudza dzuwa." Amakumbukiridwanso chifukwa cha ntchito yake ngati solo. Solo yake yoyamba kumasulidwa. "Zinthu Zonse Ziyenera Kudutsa," zinatsatiridwa ndi ena ambiri.
Harrison analowetsedwa mu Rock ndi Roll Hall of Fame monga wojambula solo komanso membala wa Beatles.
Harrison, yemwe ankasuta fodya kwambiri, adayamba kuchizidwa ndi khansa ya kumtima pamene adapeza chotupa m'khosi mwake mu 1997. Iye anachitidwa opaleshoni ya khansa ya m'mapapo mu May 2001 ndipo pambuyo pake anachiritsidwa kuti adziwe matenda a matendawa. George Harrison anamwalira pa November 29, 2001, ku Los Angeles.
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Rosemary ClooneyWoimba wa "Amayi" wa ku America "Rosemary Clooney" akutsatira pa mndandanda wa anthu otchuka omwe ali ndi khansara yamapapo.
Rosemary Clooney amachokera ku mizu yochepa. Atasiya mayi ake ndi bambo woledzeretsa, anasiya Rosemary ndi mlongo wake. Polimbana ndi umphawi, a duo anapambana mpikisano ndipo anayamba kuimba pa wailesi. Atatha kujambula "Bwerani Panyumba Yanga," nthawi yomweyo anayamba kulowera. Udindo wake wokhudzana ndi Bing Crosby mu "Khrisimasi Yoyera" umamubweretsanso kunyumba zathu zambiri nthawi ya tchuthi.
Koma moyo sunali wovuta kwa Rosemary Clooney. Anayambanso kuukiridwa, kuwonetsa matenda a maganizo ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika, pa 1968, potsatira kupha kwa mnzake Robert Kennedy. Pambuyo pake m'moyo wake, adafalitsa buku lakuti "This For Remembrance," limene adalankhula za matenda ake.
Mu January 2002, Clooney, yemwe wakhala akusuta fodya kwa nthaŵi yaitali, anali ndi lobectomy ya khansa ya m'mapapo. Iye adachoka pa June 29, 2002, ali ndi zaka 74 mu nyumba yake ya Beverly Hills.
Kwa Rosemary Clooney, ngakhale adakumana ndi mayesero a moyo wake, kuimba kunali chisangalalo: "Ndidzapitirizabe kugwira ntchito nthawi yonse imene ndikukhala chifukwa kuimba kwandisangalatsa pamene ndinayamba pomwe ntchito yanga yokha ndiyo kuyimba."
Maganizo Otsatira pa Anthu Odziwika Ndi Khansa Yam'mimba
Anthu omwe tangoyang'ana kumene akuyimira ochepa mwa omwe adakumana ndi khansa ya m'mapapo. Tsoka ilo, manyazi a matendawa akuwoneka kuti athandizira chiwerengero cha anthu omwe adayimirira ndikugawana nkhani yawo. Izi zikuwoneka bwino pamene mukuwona chiwerengero cha olemekezeka omwe adagawidwa ndi khansa ya m'mawere, podziwa kuti khansara yamapapo imapha pafupifupi akazi awiri ngati khansa ya m'mawere komanso amuna ambiri ku United States.
Izi zikuyamba kusintha. Maonekedwe a khansara yamapapo akusintha. Sichionanso ngati "matenda osuta" ndipo anthu akuzindikira kuti aliyense angathe kutenga khansa ya m'mapapo. Izi ndizofunika kwambiri pamene kansa ya m'mapapo ikuchepa ku US, ikuwonjezeka pakati pa achinyamata, makamaka achinyamata, osasuta, akazi. Panthawi ino sitikudziwa chifukwa chake. N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti kunyansidwa kwa khansa ya m'mapapo kwachepetsa kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha maphunziro omwe adachitidwa kufunafuna zomwe zimayambitsa zokhudzana ndi khansa zambiri.
Khansara ya m'magazi imakhala ndi ndalama zambiri zomwe zimapereka ndalama zambiri. Kuyang'ana anthu omwe tikusowa omwe adalimbana ndi matendawa, ndipo ndikuyembekeza, ena omwe adzaimirira ndikuwuza nkhani yawo akhoza kusintha izi.
Ngati ndinu wodwala khansa ya m'mapapo kapena wothandizira, pali zodabwitsa zopanda phindu zomwe zingapereke chithandizo. Ngati muli mmalo mwa wina yemwe amayang'ana kutenga chifukwa chabwino ndikudzipereka nthawi kapena ndalama zanu, pali njira zochepa zopangira kusiyana. Tengani kamphindi kuti muwone mabungwe omwe amatsogolera khansa yamapapo ndi othandizira .