Zomwe Tiyenera Kuchita Pamene Wina Amene Ali ndi Dementia Akuyankhula za Kudzipha

Kuzindikira Kuopsa ndi Mayankho ku Maganizo Odzipha

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati munthu amene ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's or dementia akuganiza kudzipha? Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani? Ndi mafunso ati omwe muyenera kufunsa? Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani?

Kudziwa Zowopsa

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wofalitsidwa ku Alzheimer's & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer's Association , ma data ochokera ku Dipatimenti Yachikhalidwe Yakale adafufuzidwa ndipo adatsimikiza kuti chiopsezo chodzipha mwa anthu a zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi (60) chinali chogwirizana ndi zotsatirazi:

• Chidziwitso cha posachedwa cha dementia
• Fuko la Caucasus
• Mbiri ya kuvutika maganizo
• Mbiri ya matenda opatsirana pogonana
• Malemba a mankhwala opatsirana pogonana kapena odana ndi nkhawa

Kafukufuku wachiwiri anapeza zifukwa zina ziwiri zomwe zingawopsyeze anthu odzipha.

Njira yodzipha kwambiri (73%) inali msilikali mu kuwerenga kwa VA; Komabe, kwa anthu omwe amakhala mmalo osungiramo zida, zida zankhanza zinali zosakwana ndipo nthawi zambiri ankakonda kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kudzipachika okha, kapena kudumpha kuchokera kutalika.

Anthu omwe adaloledwa ku nyumba yosungirako anthu okalamba anali ndi chiopsezo chodzipha, mwina chifukwa chakuti matendawa atha kupita patsogolo ndipo chipatalacho chinaperekanso kuyang'anira ndi kukhalapo kwa antchito.

Kafukufuku wina anapeza kuti pambuyo poti matenda a dementia anapezeka pa chipatala, chiopsezo cha kudzipha chinawonjezeka kwa amuna ndi akazi.

Kuwona Kuopsa kwa Kuvutika Maganizo ku Dementia

Kudziwa kuti kuthekera kwa kuvutika maganizo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndikofunika popewera ndi kuyankha maganizo odzipha muumtima.

Anthu makumi awiri ndi asanu mpaka makumi asanu pa anthu 100 alionse omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha maganizo amakhala ndi kuvutika maganizo. Kupenda kuvutika maganizo, mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito Cornell Screen for Depression, mu Dementia , ndipo kuzindikira zizindikiro za kuvutika maganizo mu chifuwa chachikulu cha ubongo ndikofunika kwambiri chifukwa kuvutika maganizo kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha kudzipha.

Kuchepetsa kuvutika maganizo, mwa njira zonse zopanda mankhwala ndi mankhwala oponderezana angapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu kwa moyo wa munthu ndi kuchepetsa chiopsezo chawo chodzipha.

Kuyankha Maganizo Odzipha Kwa Munthu Amene Ali ndi Dementia

Ganizirani Zoopsya: Choyamba chodera nkhawa ndizochitika. Kodi munthuyu amakhala yekha kapena kodi amakhala m'nyumba yosungirako okalamba? Kodi ali ndi mbiri yodzivulaza yekha kapena ena? Kodi maganizo ake amachititsa kuti asamachite zinthu molakwika ? Kodi maganizo ake amasonyeza kuti akukhumudwitsidwa ndi matenda ake, kapena kodi akuyesetsa kuthetsa moyo wake? Anthu ena amanena za kukonzekera kupita kwawo kumwamba zomwe sizikufanana ndi kufuna kuthetsa moyo wawo. Mafunso awa ndi ena akhoza kukuthandizani kuti muone momwe mkulu wa chiopsezo amadzivulazira.

Dziwani ngati ndondomeko yakhala ikukonzekera: Funsani iye ngati watsimikiza kuti adzivulaze yekha ndipo ngati zili choncho, ndiye kuti ndondomeko iyi ndi yotani.

Ganizirani luso lochita ndondomekoyi: Munthu akhoza kukhala ndi chilakolako ndikukonza ndondomeko yakufa, koma ngati sangakwanitse, kaya akhale ndi thupi kapena maganizo - kuti akwaniritse ndondomekoyi, chiopsezo chichepa.

Pangani Ndondomeko Yotetezera Pamodzi: Ngakhale munthu amene ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's kapena dementia ena akhoza kukhala ndi vuto laling'ono lachikumbutso , dongosolo la chitetezo lingakhale lothandiza.

Ndondomeko yoyendetsera chitetezo ndipamene mumalongosola polemba kuti ngati munthuyo akumva kuti ali pachiopsezo kuti adzivulaze yekha, adzalangiza wina ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti athe kudzivulaza.

Lembani Maganizo Odzipha kwa Dokotala: Ndikofunika kuti dokotalayo adziŵe za malingaliro aliwonse odzipha omwe munthuyo angakhale nawo. Dokotala akhoza kuwona ngati mankhwala monga anti-depressant angakhale opindulitsa kwa munthuyo ndipo ngati njira zina zothandizira ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa.

Lembani Woimira Wokhala: Ngati muli wosamalira banja, onetsetsani kuti mukudandaula za kuvutika maganizo ndi kudzipha kwa wa m'banja mwanu kapena munthu wina amene akutsogoleredwa ndi mphamvu ya mankhwala .

Musaganize kuti akudziwa. Angakhale ndi chidziwitso pa nkhaniyi ndikuthandizira kuthetsa masitepe otsatirawa. Mwamwayi, mumapanga mpata wa ndalama, ziganizo kapena milandu ngati simukudziwitsa mokwanira wothandizirayo za nkhawa yaikulu.

Kuwonjezera kuyang'anira ndi kuthandizira: Ngati munthuyu akukhala mu malo osungirako okalamba kapena malo othandizira, ganizirani kukhazikitsa ndondomeko yoyendetsera macheza khumi ndi awiri pa munthuyo kuti atsimikizire chitetezo chawo. Ngati munthuyo amakhala pakhomo, konzekerani kuti maulendo ambiri abwerere ndi achibale ake, chithandizo chamankhwala a kunyumba, othandizira, ndi atsogoleri achipembedzo. Ngati chiopsezo cha kudzipha chiri pamwamba, mungafunikire kukaonana ndi chipatala cha matenda opatsirana pogonana kuti mukhale odwala kapena osakonzekera. Mankhwala ndi ndondomeko zamankhwala akhoza kusintha pamenepo. Zipatala zina zili ndi pulogalamu yachipatala yopanda padera kumene anthu amabwera maola angapo patsiku kwa milungu ingapo kuti awathandize komanso uphungu.

Ganizirani Malangizowo: Nthawi zambiri pamakhala chithandizo chamaganizo ndi malo omwe angapereke uphungu wothandiza kwa munthu amene akuvutika maganizo kapena / kapena kufotokoza malingaliro okhudza kudzipha. Makamaka m'mayambiriro a chiwopsezo cha dementia, munthu akhoza kupindula ndi uphungu wa uphungu.

Mawu ochokera

Nthawi zina, mungamve ngati simukuthandizani kapena simunatsimikizire momwe mungayankhire maganizo a wokondedwa wanu, choncho zingakuthandizeni kukumbukira kuti simukuyenera kuchita nokha. Onetsetsani kuti mufunsane ndi achibale anu, anthu ammudzi ndi zothandiza pa intaneti, ndi akatswiri ena azaumoyo (kuphatikizapo dokotala) pamene mukugwira ntchito limodzi kuti mupange ndondomeko yowonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chanu chikhale bwino komanso kuti moyo wanu ukhale wabwino.

_Zotsatira:

_{Alzheimer's & Dementia: Journal of The Alzheimer's Association. Vesi 7, Nkhani 6, Tsamba 567-573, November 2011. Zotsutsa za kudzipha kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a maganizo. http://www.alzheimersanddementia.com/article/S1552-5260(11)00093-8/abstract}

_{Association of American for Geriatric Psychiatry. 16: 3, March 2008, Chidziwitso chachipatala chodziwika ndi chidziwitso: Kudziwa kwa nthawi yaitali Pogwiritsa ntchito Register, Nationwide Register Data. http://www2f.biglobe.ne.jp/~boke/Erlangsen%20dementia.pdf}

_{Zomwe Zimakhala Zosamalira Nthawi Zakale: Care Clinic ndi Kukalamba. 2013; 21 (6): 28-34. Mavuto Okhudzana ndi Kukhazikitsa Modzidzimutsa Ngozi Zomwe Zidzakhala Zosamalika Kwanthaŵi Yaitali. Chiwongoladzanja}

_{Dementia ndi Matenda Odzidzidzidwa Odzidzimutsa. 2002; 14 (2): 101-3. Kudzipha pakati pa odwala a Alzheimer's disease: kufufuza kwa zaka khumi. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12145457}

_{Journal of Associations of Physicians of India. October 2011 Vol. 59. Kupsinjika Maganizo M'madera a Dementia: Zovuta ndi Mavuto kwa Dokotala. http://www.japi.org/october_2011/06_ra_depression_in_dementia.pdf}