Kodi dzanja lanu ndi lopweteka komanso lolimba? Kodi ndi kutupa? Izi ndi zizindikiro kuti mukhoza kukhala ndi osteoarthritis ya dzanja. Osteoarthritis ikhoza kukhudza ziwalo mu gawo lirilonse la thupi, kuphatikizapo dzanja. Kuyezetsa magazi ndi matenda am'tsogolo kumathandiza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mitsempha ya osteoarthritis kuti athetse zizindikiro zawo.
Zimayambitsa
Matenda a osteoarthritis ndi matenda osokoneza bongo. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuti mafupa apange mgwirizano, amanyamula pang'ono pang'onopang'ono ndi matenda a osteoarthritis.
Ndicho chikhalidwe cha matenda koma chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a osteoarthritis a wrist makamaka?
Kuvulala kwa dzanja, kaya ndi kupopera kapena kupweteka , kusintha minofu ya mkono. Kuvulala kukhoza kuwononga kanyama kakang'ono kake (mtundu wa cartilage uli pamagulu). Akawonongeka kwambiri, karotila imatha kuchotsedwa ku fupa.
Ndi kuvulazidwa komwe kumayambitsa kayendetsedwe kosazolowereka, pali kuwonjezeka kwapadera pa katemera wotsalira. Pakapita nthawi, kusintha kwa makina ophatikizana kumayambitsa kuwonongeka komwe kungapangitse khungu la osteoarthritis.
Kudziwa
Kupezeka kwa chifuwa cha osteoarthritis kumayamba ndi mbiri yanu ya zachipatala ndi momwe mukufotokozera zizindikiro zanu. Chidziwitso chofunika kwambiri kuulula kwa dokotala ndi kufotokoza za kuvulala kwapachikale pambali ya dzanja.
Dokotala wanu adzafufuza bwinobwino dzanja lanu kuti awone momwe dzanja lanu likuyendera, kaya likugwirizana bwinobwino, komanso kuti ululu ulipo.
Mutha kutumizidwa kuti muwawonetsere zotsatira zake, kotero dokotala wanu akhoza kudziwa ngati zikuipiraipira nthawi.
Ngati mayesero a magazi akulamulidwa, zikuchitika kuti athetse mitundu ina ya nyamakazi. Izi zikanatheka ngati pangakhale kusakayikira za matenda anu kapena mtundu wa nyamakazi.
Zizindikiro
Mofanana ndi mgulu uliwonse umene umakhudzidwa ndi matenda a osteoarthritis, chizindikiro chachikulu chomwe chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chifuwa cha osteoarthritis chimapweteka. Kumayambiriro koyamba kwa osteoarthritis, ululu umabweretsedwa ndi ntchito. Kawirikawiri, pamene akuchita ntchito, ululu umatha. Ntchitoyo itatha, kupweteka ndi kuuma kumawonjezanso.
Kuwonjezera pa ululu, zizindikiro zina zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi khunyu ya osteoarthritis zikuphatikizapo:
- kutupa kwa dzanja
- zamadzimadzi m'magulu a manja
- crepitus ( akuphwanyidwa ) pamene dzanja limasuntha
- kulimbika ndi kuyenda kochepa
Kuchiza
Kawirikawiri, njira zoyenera zothandizira odwala zimayesedwa poyamba, ndipo opaleshoni imatengedwa ngati njira yomaliza yopangira chithandizo kwa iwo omwe sapeza yankho lokhutiritsa. Zolinga zothandizira khungu la osteoarthritis ndikuthandizani kuchepetsa kupweteka ndi kusintha ntchito yogwirizana. Njira zothandizira ndizo:
- mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe alibe anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs)
- jekesoni ya cortisone
- kutentha
- kupumula
- nsalu zapamwamba
- mankhwala othandiza
- mankhwala othandizira
- chithandizo kapena mkono wamanja
Njira zopangira opaleshoni zimaphatikizapo kusakanikirana kwa mkono ndi mkono wotsalira. Zonsezi ndi zabwino kwambiri kupumula kupweteka koma ndi kusakaniza kulibe pang'ono kapena kusayima komwe kuli mu dzanja. Kulimbana ndi maula kumaphatikizapo mafupa 12 kapena 13 omwe amafunika kuphatikizana. Dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kusankha ngati ndinu oyenerera pa njira iliyonse, ndikuganizira ntchito yanu ndi moyo wanu, zomwe ziri bwino kwa inu.
Chitsime:
Osteoarthritis ya Wrist Joint. Orthogate. July 28, 2006.