Matenda a Chithokomiro ndi Matenda a Azimayi a Hormon
Matenda a chithokomiro amakhala ochulukitsa ka 8 kuposa akazi. Chithokomiro ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'thupi lanu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ntchito yanu ya chithokomiro imakhala ndi mgwirizano wovuta komanso wofunikira ndi mahomoni ogonana komanso ntchito yamadzi. Zotsatira zake, matenda a chithokomiro akhoza kuthandizira pazinthu zambiri za thanzi lanu-kuchokera ku chonde chanu mpaka mimba, kuyamwa mpaka kusamba ... ndi zina.
Matenda a Kusamba
Matenda a chithokomiro kapena opitirira muyeso-hypothyroidism ndi hyperthyroidism-akugwirizanitsidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kusamba kwa msambo . Hyperothyroidism nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi nthawi zolemetsa, nthawi zambiri, pamene hyperthyroidism imagwirizanitsidwa ndi nthawi yochepa, nthawi zocheperapo, kapena ngakhale kutha kwa nthawi.
Palinso chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi matenda a polycystic ovary ngati muli ndi vuto la chithokomiro.
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Kuchiza kwa Mpweya Wosakaniza Thupi Kumapangitsa Zotsatira za Mimba
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Mavuto a Chithokomiro Angakuthandizeni Kukhala ndi Mwana Wathanzi
Kugonana kwa Magulu / Libido
Mafilimu ambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi zosiyana zogonana kwa amayi, kuphatikizapo zochepa zochepa zogonana (low libido), kusowa chidwi pa kugonana, kukwiya kofulumira, kukanika kudzutsidwa, ndi zovuta kuti akwaniritse zolaula.
Kusadziletsa
Matenda a chithokomiro angakhudze chonde m'njira zingapo:
- Zochitika zapakati pa nthawi ya kusamba kwa mimba kumene dzira silimasulidwa-ndilofala kwambiri kwa amayi omwe ali ndi hypothyroidism. Dzira likamasulidwa, simungathe kutenga mimba.
- Mankhwala osakanizidwa kapena opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito hypothyroidism-makamaka pa 1 trimester yoyamba-akuphatikizidwa ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka chotha msinkhu.
- Matenda opatsirana kwambiri a chithokomiro amakhala ndi chiopsezo chochulukirapo, komanso chiopsezo chowonjezereka chotha msinkhu.
- Matenda a chithokomiro osatetezedwa kapena osatetezedwa angathandizenso kuti muthandizidwe kubereka ndi kubereka sikungapindule .
Mimba ndi Postpartum
Kusintha kwa mahomoni ngati kutenga mimba kumayambitsa chiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a chithokomiro kapena kuwonjezereka. Mimba imapereka mavuto angapo pa kasamalidwe ka matenda anu a chithokomiro, kotero kukonza mosamala ndi kuyang'anira ndizofunika kuti mukhale ndi mimba, komanso thanzi lanu ndi la mwana wanu.
Choyamba choyamba ndikudziwitsanso kusintha komwe mungayang'ane pa chithokomiro chanu panthawi yoyembekezera . Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndizofunikira kuti ukhale ndi ayodini okwanira pa nthawi yoyembekezera . Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi mimba kapena muli ndi mimba, muyeneranso kudziwa za mavitamini omwe ali ndi ma ARV .
Vuto lina lalikulu ndi kugwirizana pakati pa nkhani za chithokomiro ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, omwe amadziwika kuti hyperemesis gravidarum .
Pakati pa trimestre yoyamba, kutenga mimba kumafuna kuti chithokomiro chanu chiwonjezere kwambiri kupanga mahomoni a chithokomiro kuti mukwaniritse zosowa za mwana wanu yemwe akukula. Pamene chithokomiro chanu sichitha kuyankha pogwiritsa ntchito timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timayambitsa matenda a chithokomiro.
Matenda a Hyperthyroidism ndi Graves ali ndi mimba yovuta komanso, ndizofunika kudziwa zizindikiro, zizindikiro, njira yothandizira matenda, komanso chithandizo choyenera komanso kuyang'anira pa nthawi ya mimba. Chithokomiro chomwe chimayamba kuchepa kwambiri panthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi mimba chimakhala ndi mavuto omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale mimba.
Chithokomiro chimapweteka kwambiri ndi khansara ya chithokomiro pamene munthu ali ndi pakati, koma amafunika kusankha mosamala, kuyang'anira, ndi chithandizo.
Nthawi yotsatira mwana wanu atabadwa - nthawi yotsatizana-nthawi ina ya kusintha kwa mahomoni komwe mavuto a chithokomiro angawonekere kapena akuwonjezeka. Matenda a chithokomiro amakhalanso ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka chotheka kuvutika maganizo pambuyo pa kuvutika maganizo ndi kuyamwitsa.
Kuyamwitsa
Kutsekemera kwabwino komanso kathanzi kumawathandiza kuyamwitsa bwino, ndipo kusamvana kwa chithokomiro kungapangitse kusamalira mwana wanu bwinobwino.
Ngati muli hypothyroid, mungathe kukayikira ngati ndi kotheka kutenga mankhwala a mahomoni m'malo moyamwitsa , koma akatswiri amaona kuti ndi otetezeka.
Komabe, pali zina zotsutsana ndi chitetezo cha kuyamwitsa pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa hyperthyroidism , kotero mudzafuna kuphunzira zambiri za nkhawa ndi ndemanga za akatswiri.
Komanso, ngati dokotala akufuna kupanga chithokomiro chowopsa pamene mukuyamwitsa , dziwani kuti muyenera kutsatira ndondomeko yeniyeni kuti muteteze mwana wanu.
Kusintha kwa nthawi / Kusamba kwa mimba
Kusintha kwa nthawi-nthawi yopuma yomwe mahomoni amasintha, isanafike nthawi ya kusamba-nthawi zambiri nthawi yomwe chithokomiro chikhoza kusokoneza chithunzi cha mahomoni. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pa kutha kwa msambo, zomwe zimayambira mwamsanga chaka chimodzi mutatha msambo.
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Chitetezero cha Kutenga Mankhwala Osokoneza Ubongo Pamene Akuyamwitsa
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Matenda a Chithokomiro ndi Matenda a Chithokomiro: Mafunso Amodzi
Kusintha kwa nthawi ndi kutha kwa msinkhu kungaperekedwe ndi zizindikiro monga kutopa, kusintha kwa maganizo, ubongo wa ubongo, kupindula, ndi kusokonezeka kugona. Izi ndizo zizindikiro zomwe zingathe kuwonetsa vuto la chithokomiro chosadziwika kapena chosagwidwa bwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ndizofunika kuti inu ndi dokotala wanu mufufuze ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro za kuimitsa thupi / kupuma kwa mimba, matenda a chithokomiro, kapena zonse ziwiri kuti mupeze njira yothetsera vutoli.
N'kofunikanso kuti mumvetsetse kuti isrogen-hormone yofunikira yomwe imaphatikizidwa ndi ma ARV (replacement therapy) .
> Zotsatira:
> Braverman, MD, Lewis E., ndi Robert D. Utiger, MD. Werner ndi Ingbar's The Thyroid: Mawu Ofunika ndi Otsogolera. 9th, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (LWW), 2005.
> De Groot, Leslie, MD, Woyang'anira Matenda a Chithokomiro , Buku la Online. Online
> Montgomery, Keith, MD. "Kusokonezeka kwa Maganizo Ogonana." Psychiatry . 2008 Jun; 5 (6): 50-55. PMCID: PMC2695750. Idasindikizidwa pa Intaneti 2008 Jun.
> Oppo, A, Franceschi, et. al. "Zotsatira za hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, ndi chithokomiro chokhazikika pa ntchito zachiwerewere zachikazi." Journal of Investigation of Endocrinological , 2011 Jun; 34 (6): 449-53. pitani: 10.3275 / 7686. Epub 2011 Apr 28.