Momwe Maseŵera Amadzimagwirira Ntchito Ndiponso Chifukwa Chake Nthaŵi Zina Sizimatero

Chifukwa Chake Kuwombera kwa Mfuti Sikokwanira Nthawizonse

Mfuti ya mfuti imatenga miyezi yambiri kuti ipangidwe, choncho chithandizo cha katemera chimapangidwa mu nyengo ya chimfine chaka chatha. Matenda atatu kapena anayi a kachilombo ka nthendayi amasankhidwa kukhala nawo mu katemera kuti (moyembekezera) apereke chitetezo chokwanira kwa anthu ambiri momwe angathere. Ochita kafukufuku akuyang'ana za matenda a chimfine omwe akuzungulira ndi momwe akhala akusinthasintha pofuna kuyesa kudziwa mavuto omwe angayambitse matenda nthawi ya chimfine.

Katunduwo atasankhidwa, opanga timayambitsa katemera. Ndipotu, ena opanga mapulogalamu angayambe kuchita zimenezi mwezi umodzi chisanachitike kulengezedwa kwatsopano kuti athe kukonzekera ndi kukhala ndi nthawi yokwanira yokwanira.

Katemera wa chimfine amatenga miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuti apange, kotero sizowonongeka kuti azikonzekera kuyamba kwa chimfine nyengo chaka chilichonse.

Mmene Vutoli Amasinthira

Mavairasi osiyanasiyana amachititsa mutate mosalekeza, ndipo ichi ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe zimafunikira chaka chilichonse kupopera mafupa. Vutoli lingasinthe m'njira ziwiri. Kusintha pang'ono kumatchedwa "kuthamanga," pomwe kusintha kwakukulu kumatchedwa "kusintha." Chochititsa chidwi, ndi nthenda yokhayo A virusi ingasinthe ndi "kusintha."

Chifukwa Chake Kuwombera kwa Mvula Sikugwira Ntchito Nthawi Zonse

Kawirikawiri chaka chilichonse, kachilombo kamodzi kapenanso kawiri kamene kamakhala ndi chimfine chimasinthidwa kuti ayambe kusintha. Komabe, ngati "kusintha" kwakukulu kumachitika, kapena kachilomboka kamasintha mtundu wina kusiyana ndi zomwe ochita kafukufuku ankayembekezera, kuwombera sikungaphimbe ma virus ena oyendayenda.

Ngati muli ndi mavairasi omwe sapezeka ndi katemera, mungathe kupeza chimfine ngakhale mutakhala ndi chimfine.

Uthenga wabwino ndi wakuti ma antibodies omwe thupi lanu limapanga kuti amenyane ndi mavairasi omwe ali ndi chimfine amatha kuwombera mavitamini omwe amasinthasintha. Ngakhale ngati sikulepheretsa matendawa, mukhoza kukhala ndi matenda ochepa ngati mukudwala chimfine.

Nanga Bwanji Kukana Kuletsa Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo?

Chaka chilichonse chimfine chikuwoneka kuti chimagonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi mankhwala opatsirana pogonana. Pakalipano pali mankhwala anayi ovomerezeka ndi a FDA kuti athe kuchepetsa zizindikiro kapena kuchepetsa nthawi ya chimfine. Komabe, mitundu iwiri ya mankhwalawa, amantadine, ndi rimantadine, sizingawathandize kwenikweni polimbana ndi matenda a chimfine, choncho CDC sinalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuti muwachiritse.

Tamiflu (oseltamivir) ndi Relenza (zanamivir) ndi othandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi mavairasi, ngakhale kuti kuwonjezereka kwa mtundu umodzi wa fuluwenza A wapezeka ndi Tamiflu. Panthawiyi, kukana ndi kochepa kwambiri moti CDC imalimbikitsanso mankhwalawa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pakufunika. Komabe, kachilombo kochepa kokha kamayesedwa, kotero malangiziwa angasinthe mtsogolomu.

Chimene Mungachitebe Poteteza Flu

Ngati simunapitsidwe ndi chimfine, palinso masitepe omwe mungatenge kuti muteteze ku chimfine. Chifukwa chiwindi chimadutsa mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu mmodzi kupita ku chimzake, sitepe yofunikira yomwe mungachite kuti muteteze matenda aliwonse ndi kusamba m'manja nthawi zambiri.

Kwa anthu ambiri, kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga Tamiflu, mkati mwa maola 48 oyambirira a chimfine kumathandiza kuchepetsa kukula kwake ndi kutalika kwa matenda.

Chifukwa mankhwalawa amapezeka kokha ndi mankhwala, muyenera kuwona wothandizira zaumoyo wanu. Ngati mwapezeka ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi chimfine, mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda angathe kuuzidwa kuti atetezeni kuti musatenge kachilomboka.

Mawu Ochokera

CDC imalimbikitsa njira zitatu zosavuta kuti ziteteze iwe ndi banja lanu kuchokera ku chimfine chaka chino:

1. Pezani Katemera
   Ngakhale kuti kawirikawiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti anthu azitha kugwidwa ndi chimfine mu kugwa, amatha kukhala ogwira ntchito ngati muwapeza kumapeto. Ngati chimfine chikufika kumudzi wanu, mukhoza kupindula ndi chimfine. Zimatengera pafupifupi masabata awiri kuti mutetezeke ku chimfine.

1. Gwiritsani ntchito Malingaliro Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito ndi Tsiku Lililonse Chitetezo
   Zochitika monga kutsuka manja nthawi zambiri ndikuphimba pakamwa pamene chifuwa chikuteteza iwe ndi ena.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogonana
   Ngati dokotala akukhulupirira kuti mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda adzakuthandizani, kugwiritsa ntchito iwo kungakuthandizeni kuti muteteze matenda a chimfine, kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa zizindikiro zanu, kapena nthawi ya matenda anu.

Tengani zonse zomwe mungathe kuti muteteze nokha ndi banja lanu kuchokera ku chimfine. Si matenda ochepa kapena ochepa.

_Zotsatira:

_{"Mafunso & Mayankho: Nyengo ya Fulu ya 2007 - 2008." Fluji yam'mbuyomu 22 Feb 08. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ndi kuteteza matenda. 27 Feb 08.}

_{"Mmene Vutoli Angasinthire:" Kuthamanga "ndi" Shift. "'Mvula Yam'madzi 17 Dec 07. Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda ndi Kupewa Matenda. 27 Feb 08.}

_{"Funso & Mayankho: Kusankha ma Virusi odwala matenda a Influenza (Flu)." Mvula yamkuntho 22 Feb 08. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ndi kuteteza matenda.}