Mfundo Zosavuta Zomwe Zingatheke Ndiponso Zosatheka
Kupweteka kwa botulinum mtundu wa A, womwe umatchedwanso Botox, wakhala umodzi mwa njira zosavomerezeka zopanda opaleshoni zomwe zimachitika ku US
Komabe, pakati pa kutchuka kwake kosavuta, pali zongopeka zambiri zokhudzana ndi ndondomekoyi, yomwe imapezeka kuti anthu omwe amapeza Botox akujambulidwa ndi botulism (mtundu wa bakiteriya wa poizoni).
Ndi izi ndi zina zabodza zomwe zingachititse ogwiritsa ntchito njira zolakwika posankha kapena kugwiritsa ntchito Botox.
Mbiri ya Botox
Botox ndi dzina la mtundu wa poizoni wopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe a mabakiteriya otchedwa Clostridium botulinum. Toxin ili ndi cholinga chosiyana ndi zachipatala pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu weniweni wogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuyambira pa mtundu A kuti upeze G.
Lembani A, yamphamvu kwambiri, ikugulitsidwa pansi pa dzina la Botox. Chinthu chomwecho, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa A, chikupezeka pansi pa dzina lakuti Dysport. Zonsezi zavomerezedwa ndi US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) makamaka pofuna kuchepetsa makwinya a nkhope.
Gawo lachitatu, pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa botulism wa B B, limagulitsidwa pansi pa dzina la Myobloc.
Botox yayamba kukhala yowonjezera kwa mankhwala onsewa, ngakhale pakati pa omwe amalandira Dysport kapena Myobloc jekeseni. Pomaliza, onse atatu amagwira ntchito mofananamo, ngakhale zotsatira zake zingakhale zosiyana.
Momwe Botox Imagwirira Ntchito
Ngakhale anthu ambiri angakuuzeni, Botox sichimachotsa makwinya . (Ndipotu, muyenera kusamala ndi dokotala aliyense, namwino, kapena dokotala wa sayansi yemwe amavomereza kuti amachita.)
M'malo mwake, Botox imagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono kusokoneza minofu ya nkhope yomwe imayambitsa makwinya (makamaka makamaka omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kulira kwa miyendo ndi mazira a pakati pa maso anu). Botox imatha kuchita zimenezi mwachindunji kutseka mitsempha ya nkhope yomwe imanena kuti minofu yanu ikugwirizanitsa.
Kamodzi katemera, minofuyo imakhala yowonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa zomwe zimatchedwa "mphamvu wrinkles" (makwinya omwe alipo pamene minofu ikugwirizanitsa).
Ichi ndichifukwa chake Botox imakhala yogwira ntchito pakamwa ndi pamasaya (komwe timamwetulira) ndi pangodya la maso (kumene timadula, timadziwa, ndi grimace).
Sikuti makwinya onse amachitidwa mofanana. Pamene tikukalamba ndikutaya khungu lathu, nthawi zina zimatha kukula ngakhale pamene minofu imasuka. Ngakhale Botox silingathe kuchotsa izi, zimathandizira kuti zifewetse.
Botox siidasinthidwanso kamodzi ikadayiritsidwa, koma imatha. Zotsatira zake zimayambira mkati mwa majekiti makumi asanu ndi awiri (48) ndi jekeseni ndipo zimawoneka mkati mwa masiku asanu kapena khumi. Komabe, zotsatirazi zimangotha miyezi itatu kapena isanu, pomwepo mungafunikire mankhwala ena kuti mukhale ndi zotsatira zotsutsana ndi makwinya.
Mawu Ochokera
Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti anthu omwe amapeza jekeseni wa Botox amakhala okhutira ndi zotsatira. Komabe, sikuyenera kuonedwa ngati chozizwitsa chozizwitsa. Ngakhale mutha kuyembekezera kuti zina zikuwoneka bwino, sizingabwererenso zaka 20.
Pamapeto pake, nkofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale owona zomwe Botox angathe komanso sangathe kuchita.
Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito Botox kosayenera kungayambitse zomwe ambiri amachititsa "nkhope yachisanu," zomwe zimatha kumangoganizira njirayi m'malo momveka makwinya.
Nthawi zonse fufuzani zidziwitso za akatswiri omwe akukonzekera kukupatsani mwayi ndikufunsani maumboni kuchokera kwa makasitomala amakono kapena akale.
Zotsatira
- > Gordon, M. "Njira Yowonetsera Chidziwitso kwa Kubwezeretsedwa kwa Nkhondo." Dermatologic Clinics. 2005; 23: 365-371.
- > Mitsinje, J .; et al. "Kukhala wokhutira ndi chidziwitso ndi poizoni ya botulinum Chithandizo cha mizere ya glabellar ndi yosakanikirana pogwiritsa ntchito miyezo yatsopano ya zotsatira za wodwala." Dermatologic Surgery . 2015; 41 (8): 950-9.