Maziko a Khansa ya Colon

Kodi khansa ya Colon ndi chiyani?

Kodi Khansa ndi Chiyani?

Kuti mumvetse zomwe khansa ya colon imayambitsa, zimathandiza kuyamba ndi kumvetsetsa kwa khansara. Maselo ozolowereka m'thupi amakula ndikugawanitsa mwadongosolo. Potsirizira pake, amafa ndipo amatengedwa ndi maselo atsopano, wathanzi. Koma maselo a khansa amakhala ndi malamulo osiyana-samakula mwadongosolo ndipo safa mwadongosolo.

Selo la khansa silinayankhe malemba omwe amawauza kuti akule ndi kugawa moyenera, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti asamakula. Selo la khansa ndilo 'losakhoza kufa': amatha kukhala ndi moyo kosatha. Ngakhale powonongeka m'njira imene imachititsa kuti maselo afe, maselo a khansa sangafe.

Kodi Colon ndi chiyani?

Ng'onoting'ono ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri m'thupi , ndipo motero limathandiza kwambiri kuti thupi lizipeza zakudya, mchere, ndi madzi. Ng'onoting'ono imathandizanso kuchotseratu chitayiracho ngati mawonekedwe. Ng'ombeyo imapanga matumbo ambiri , pafupifupi mamita asanu m'litali. Masentimita asanu ndi limodzi otsiriza kapena matumbo akuluakulu ndi rectum ndi ngalande ya anal.

Kodi khansa ya Colon ndi chiyani?

Khansara ya Colon ndi khansara yomwe imapezeka m'maselo a koloni. Khansara ya Colon ndi yofala, kukhala khansa yachitatu yomwe imapezeka kwambiri pakati pa amuna ndi akazi ku US. Anthu pafupifupi 110,000 ku US amapezeka ndi khansara yamtunda chaka chilichonse.

Akatswiri ena a zaumoyo amaganiza kuti khansa ya colon ndi rectum ndi gulu limodzi, lomwe limatchedwa kansalu yofiira. Ena amachititsa kuti khansa izi zikhale zosiyana kwambiri: khansara ya colon ndi khansa ya rectum (rectal).

Kuphatikiza pa pafupifupi 110,000 matenda atsopano a khansa ya colon chaka chilichonse, palinso matenda oposa 40,000 a khansara, ndipo amachititsa kuti khansa yodwalayo ikhale yokwana 150,000 pachaka.

Mitundu ya Khansa ya Colon

Pafupifupi 95% mwa khansa zonse zamtundu ndi adenocarcinomas. Mafuta ena asanu a khansa amapangidwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya maselo, kuphatikizapo zotupa za neuroendocrine, zotupa m'mimba za m'mimba (GISTs), zotupa za carcinino , maimymphomas, melanomas, leiomyosarcomas, ndi zotupa zam'kati.

Zina mwa mitundu imeneyi zingamveke bwino kwa inu, chifukwa zimachitika m'madera ena a thupi, nayenso. Mwachitsanzo, khansa ya khansa imapezeka pakhungu, koma ikhoza kuchitika pakhungu komanso m'madera ena.

Masitepe a Khansa ya Colon

Kuti dokotala wanu apange ndondomeko yoyenera ya chithandizo, iye adzayambitsa khansara yanu ya coloni . Siteji ya khansa imatanthawuza momwe imafalikiranso kutali komwe kumayambira poyamba m'thupi lanu.

Kawirikawiri, apamwamba chiwerengero kapena chilembo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza siteji ya khansa , khansa yakula kwambiri. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za kansalu ya kansa yamtunda, onetsetsani kuti mukuwonanso Kuzindikira kwa Khansara ya Colon ndi Chithandizo cha Kansa ya Coloni.

_Zotsatira

_{Colon Cancer Alliance. http://www.ccalliance.org}

_{Khansara ya Colon. https://coloncancerfoundation.org/}

_{American Cancer Society: Dziwani za Colon ndi Rectum Cancer http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/CRI_2x.asp?sitearea=&dt=10}

_{National Cancer Institute: Colon ndi Rectal Cancer. http://www.cancer.gov/types/colorectal}