Nthawi zina mankhwala opha tizilombo timagwiritsa ntchito pochizira mavitamini. Mwinamwake mumadziŵa ndi antibiotic; Zovuta ndizo kuti mwazigwiritsa ntchito nthawi zina pamoyo wanu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya.
Popeza kuti ziphuphu ndi zina, zimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, ma antibayotiki (amatanthauza kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito khungu) ndi njira imodzi yopezera nyongolotsi. Maantibayotiki am'thupi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira nthendayi .
Pali mitundu yambiri ya maantibayotiki. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri kuchiza mavitamini pamutu ndi clindamycin ndi erythromycin . Nthawi zina tetracycline imagwiritsidwanso ntchito, koma kawirikawiri chifukwa imakhala ndi chizolowezi chokongoletsa khungu.
Mankhwala opangira ma antibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira acne kwambiri. Amabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo lotions, gels, pads (zolipira) ndi njira zotengera toner.
Momwe Antibiotics Ambiri Amagwiritsira Ntchito Pochizira Matenda Aakulu
Mofanana ndi maantibayotiki apakamwa, ma antibayotiki amateteza kukula kwa mabakiteriya. Chochititsa chachikulu cha ziphuphu ndi kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya opangitsa acne Propionibacteria acnes , kapena P. acnes .
Bakiteriyayi ndi wamba wamba, koma kwa iwo okhala ndi acne P. acnes akukula. Mabakiteriyawa amachititsa kuti zilonda za khungu zisokonezeke, kutulutsa papules ndi pustules .
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwala kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa P.
acnes, zomwe zimathandizanso kulamulira ziphuphu. Maantibayotiki amachititsanso kuchepetsa kutupa, motero amagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kupuma kosautsa m'malo mwa ziphuphu zopanda moto kapena mdima .
Mankhwala Osokoneza Matenda Sagwiritsidwe Ntchito ngati Chithandizo Chokha Chokha
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo samagwiritsidwa ntchito paokha kuti asamalire achule, kapena kawirikawiri iwo sayenera kukhala.
Mabakiteriya otetezedwa ndi antibiotic akukhala ovuta kwambiri. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opangira maantibayo okha kuti apeze nthendayi kumathandiza kuti pakhale vutoli, kupanga chiphuphu chomwe sichidzachitapo kanthu ndi mankhwala oterewa.
Madokotala ena amakhulupirira kuti erythromycin yam'mwamba sizothandiza kwambiri pochizira nkhanza monga momwe zinalili makamaka chifukwa chaichi. Mwamwayi, pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ena opatsirana pogonana pamodzi ndi mankhwala anu opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki angathandize kuteteza vutoli.
Kuphatikiza apo, maantibayotiki am'mutu okha ndiwo njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira mavitamini. Amagwira pang'onopang'ono poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena opangira mavitamini omwe alipo. Ndani kwenikweni akufuna kuyembekezera nthawi yaitali asanawonere zotsatira?
Kugwiritsira Ntchito Zowonjezereka Zakudya Zochiritsira Zimathandiza Antibiotics Kumasewera Ntchito Yabwino
Kawirikawiri, dokotala wanu amapereka mankhwala enaake omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamodzi ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo.
Ngakhale kuti maantibayotiki amachepetsa mabakiteriya ndi kutupa, sachita chilichonse chochepetsera mapulaneti a pore ndi kupanga microcomedones (kuyamba kochepa kwa khungu pansi pa khungu). Kujambula ma antibayotiki ndi mankhwala ena amtunduwu kumatsimikizira kuti mukuchita zonse zomwe zimayambitsa acne , osati mabakiteriya okha, kotero kuti regimen yanu ya mankhwala idzakhala yogwira mtima kwambiri.
Benzoyl peroxide ndi mwayi wosankha. Zimagwira ntchito ndi ma antibayotiki, ndipo zingathandize kuchepetsa kukhala ndi mabakiteriya osagwira ntchito.
Njira ina yomwe imagwira bwino ntchito ndi mankhwala opangira maantibayoti. Izi zimatulutsa khungu lanu mofulumira, kuchepetsa mapangidwe a comedones (otsekedwa pores).
Matenda a spironolactone kapena ma ARV samagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma akhoza kuthandizira nthawi zina pamene kusinthasintha kwa mahomoni kukuthandizira kuphulika kwa acne. Izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi atsikana omwe ali atsikana kapena achikulire.
Dermatologist wanu adzadziwa kuti mankhwala ndi abwino kwambiri kwa inu.
Mankhwala Opatsirana Amakono Amakupatsani Chithandizo Chachiwiri Chokha
Pali mankhwala enaake omwe amapezeka ndi mavalasi omwe amaphatikizapo ma antibayotiki ndi mankhwala ena amodzi mu mankhwala amodzi. Mankhwalawa samagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mosiyana. Phindu limapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi chithandizo chamakono. Komabe, vutoli ndiloti akhoza kukhala otsika poyerekezera ndi mankhwala ena amchere.
Ena mwa mankhwala osakaniza omwe alipo ndi awa:
- Benzamycin (erythromycin ndi benzoyl peroxide)
- Acanya , BenzaClin , Duac , ndi Onexton (clindamycin ndi benzoyl peroxide)
- Ziana (clindamycin ndi tretinoin )
Malinga ndi khungu lanu, chimodzi mwa izi chingakhale choyenera kwa inu. Apanso, dermatologist yanu idzakuthandizani kupanga njira yabwino yothandizira.
Zotsatira Zotheka za Antibiotics Zam'mimba
Zotsatira zotheka zimadalira mtundu wa mankhwala omwe mukuwagwiritsa ntchito, koma anthu ambiri angathe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira mankhwala popanda vuto. Zotsatira zoyipa, zikachitika, sizimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Mukhoza kupeza youma, kutentha, kapena kuchepa kwa khungu. Mankhwala anu akhoza kuwotcha kapena kuluma pang'ono pamene akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwala ena opangira maantibayotiki angayambitse khungu.
Zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera ku ma antibayotiki ndizosowa kwambiri.
Mawu ochokera
Ngati muli ndi zotupa zamatenda, ma antibiotics angakhale abwino ku regimen yanu ya mankhwala. Kumbukirani kuti ma antibayotiki amatha kugwira bwino ntchito pamene akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala ena, monga benzoyl peroxide kapena retinoids.
Ndipo ngakhale mankhwala opangira maantibayotiki sakupanga chisankho choyenera kwa inu, dermatologist yanu imakhala ndi njira zamankhwala zothandizira kuchotsa khungu lanu . Kotero musati dikirani kuti mupange msonkhano umenewo.
Zotsatira:
Andriessen A, Lynde CW. "Kukaniza Maantibayotiki: Kusuntha Paradigm mu Matenda Okhudza Matenda Akumutu." Journal of Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo. 2014 Nov; 13 (11): 1358-64.
"Clindamycin Topical." Medline Plus. 01 Aug 2010. US Library of Medicine & National Institutes of Health.
Hoover WD, Davis SA, Fleischer AB, Feldman SR. "Mankhwala Osakaniza Mankhwala Opatsirana M'magazi Amasonyeza Makhalidwe Opanga Vulgaris." Journal of Dermatological Treatment. 2014 Apr; 25 (2): 97-9.