Kodi ndi njira zina ziti zothandizira zogwirira ntchito khansa ya m'mapapo? Mwamwayi, chiwerengero cha anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi khansa ya m'mapapo si zabwino kwambiri. Mankhwala am'madera a kumadzulo amachititsa kuti anthu asamangoganizira za matendawa komanso akuwonjezera moyo wawo, koma amalephereka kwambiri kuti akwaniritse zomwe tingayembekezere. Pachifukwa ichi, ambiri amayang'ana njira zothandizira khansa yamapapu yowonjezera kapena yowonjezera, monga kupiritsa mavitamini ndi zitsamba, kuti apeze mpata.
Ngakhale zitakhala nthawi yayitali chisanafike mankhwala ambiri, mankhwala ambiriwa alibe maphunziro a sayansi amene madokotala amayembekezera pamene amapanga dongosolo la mankhwala; kupanga malangizowo omwe amachokera kufukufuku wolimba akutchedwa "mankhwala ozikidwa pa umboni."
Ambiri a ife tawamva malipoti okhudza anthu omwe anali ndi zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku mtundu wina wa mankhwala othandizira. Kodi njira iliyonse yothandizidwa ndi sayansi yosonyeza kuti kuyamikira ntchito yawo mu khansa ya m'mapapo ingawonedwe ngati "mankhwala ozikidwa ndi umboni?"
Mu 2007, American College of Chest Physicians anasonkhanitsa gulu la ofufuza oposa 100 - kuchokera ku oncologists kupita ku zakudya zowonjezera - kuti awonenso maphunziro omwe adafalitsidwa mpaka lero. Malingana ndi chiŵerengero cha pangozi (kuganiza kuti phindu la mankhwala likhoza kupitirira zoopsa zilizonse), iwo anadza ndi mndandanda wa mankhwala omwe anawathandiza kuti athetse zizindikiro za khansa ya m'mapapo.
Mankhwalawa ndi awa:
- Kupangidwanso
- Hypnosis
- Kuchiza mankhwala
- Kusinkhasinkha
- Yoga
Zizindikiro kuti mankhwalawa amapezeka bwino kwambiri monga awa:
- Nkhawa
- Kutopa
- Kupuma pang'ono
- Ululu (ungathandize kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha mankhwala opweteka omwe amafunikira)
- Nausea
Kuchiza mankhwala kumapezeka kuti kumathandiza kwambiri kuvutika ndi ululu; Kuwombera thupi kumapezeka kuti kumapindulitsa kwambiri kupuma pang'ono, kunyowa, kutopa, ndi kupweteka chifukwa cha opaleshoni ya khansa yamapapo ndi kupweteka kwa mitsempha .
Inde, sikuti mankhwala onse othandizira omwe ali nawo angaphunzire ku mlingo woyenera kuwatsata mogwirizana ndi "mankhwala ovomerezeka ndi umboni." Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mankhwala a kansa ya m'mapapo panthawiyi, ambiri amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito izi. kuti mukambirane za mankhwalawa ndi anu oncologist musanayese iwo, makamaka ngati mukuyang'ana kuti muwaphatikize ndi mankhwala ochiritsira. Matenda ena, makamaka ngati ali ndi zakudya zowonjezereka, akhoza kusokoneza opaleshoni kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu ya chemotherapy kapena ma radiation.
Gawo lotsatira: Mankhwala Othandiza Kwa Khansa - Mndandanda wa Njira Zochiritsira Zina ndi Zisonyezo Zomwe Angathetse
Chitsime:
Mankhwala Othandizira ndi Opaleshoni Yowonjezereka M'maganizo a Khansa Yam'mimba: ACCP Malangizo Ovomerezeka Otsata Malingaliro Amagulu (2th edition). 2007. Cassileth, B. ndi al. Chifuwa. 132: 340S-354.