Ubwino ndi Mavuto
Ambiri omwe ali ndi khansa tsopano akupereka opaleshoni kwa odwala khansa. Kuchulukitsa thupi ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe cha Chitchaina omwe akhalapo kwa zaka zikwi zambiri. Zimachokera ku chikhulupiliro kuti kukhala wathanzi, payenera kukhala ndi yin yin ndi yang mu thupi. Ngati kusamvana kumachitika, kutuluka kwa mphamvu (qi) kumasokonezeka ndipo matenda amatha.
Pakati pa pulogalamu yogwiritsira ntchito opaleshoni, ochita ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito masingano omwe amaikidwa pamagetsi amphamvu a thupi ( meridians ) kuti agwirizanenso mphamvu za thupi.
Chizoloŵezi chosazoloŵera ku United States, kafukufuku wa zaumoyo wa 2007 kudziko lapansi anapeza kuti 1.4 peresenti ya anthu akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Mu 1997, bungwe la National Health Institute linapereka chigamulo chovomerezeka kuti anthu azikhala ndi matenda ambiri.
Mmene Makhalidwe Amagwiritsidwira Ntchito Kwa Anthu Amene Ali ndi Khansa
Mawu okhudza "njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito," monga kuvomereza thupi, akhoza kusokoneza kwambiri. M'malo opatsirana khansa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga "mgwirizano" kapena "mankhwala othandizira". Izi zikutanthauza kuti ntchito yomanga thupi imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ochiritsira, monga opaleshoni, chemotherapy, ndi mankhwala othandizira odwala khansa.
Ubwino
Kugwiritsanso ntchito mthupi kumakali koyambirira pokhudzana ndi kufufuza kuyang'ana phindu la odwala khansa, koma maphunziro ena odalirika mpaka lero akusonyeza kuti zingathandize ndi:
- Zotopa zokhudzana ndi khansa. Kupenda kwa 2018 kafukufuku amene amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopangidwa ndi opaleshoni lija linawoneka kuti mankhwalawa anali ndi "zotsatira zabwino" pa kutopa kwa khansa. Popeza kutopa kokhudzana ndi khansa ndi mankhwala a khansa ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zowopsya, izi ndizolimbikitsa.
- Kachitidwe kake ka mankhwala a Chemotherapy . Mwina mwatsatanetsatane kafukufuku wokhala ndi chibwenzi wapangidwa kuti athe kufufuza zotsatira za mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti mankhwalawa asokonezeke . Malingana ndi National Cancer Institute, pali umboni wamphamvu wakuti kuchitapo kanthu kumathandiza kuthetsa kunyoza ndi kusanza komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chemotherapy. Ngakhale akatswiri ena amadzimadzi amavomereza kuti asagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo koyambitsa matenda, amachititsa kuti thupi lisapangidwe mankhwala asanayambe khunyu.
- Ululu . Kafukufuku akuyang'anitsitsa kupwetekedwa ndi kuperewera kwa thupi amasonyeza kuti zingathandize kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa khansa komanso opaleshoni. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri sichimalowetsa mankhwala opweteka, zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala opweteka omwe amafunikira, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zowawa za mankhwalawa. Kafukufuku wam'mbuyomu akuwonetsanso kuti kupopera thupi kumathandizanso kuti ululu wopweteka ukhalepo.
- Kusokonezeka maganizo ndi nkhawa . Kafukufuku woyambirira apeza kuti kudulidwa thupi kungachepetse onse kuvutika ndi nkhawa kwa odwala khansa.
- Kugona . Kafukufuku wina mpaka lero anapeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi khansara omwe adagwidwa ndi matendawa anali ndi ubwino wokhala ndi tulo.
- Chemotherapy-omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale matenda a m'mimba . Kuchulukitsa mankhwala sikunagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha matenda okhumudwitsa a chemotherapy omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale matenda a m'mimba , koma phunziro limodzi laling'ono linasonyeza kuti anthu omwe anachitapo kanthu anali ndi kusowa kochepa kwa mankhwala opweteka kuti athetse zizindikiro zawo.
- Ntchito Yopometsa . Kujambula thupi kumathandizanso kuti thupi lizikhala ndi matenda a khansa. Kaya izi zingachititse kuti matenda a khansa apitirizebe kulingalira panthawi imeneyi.
Momwe Makhalidwe Amagwirira Ntchito
Pali zikhulupiriro zambiri zomwe zayesera kufotokozera momwe kugwira ntchito kumagwira ntchito kuchokera ku sayansi. Kujambula m'mimba kungagwire ntchito molumikiza maselo a mitsempha, kusinthasintha kwa magulu a ubongo, kapena kungagwire ntchito molunjika pa ubongo. Pochita zimenezi, zikhoza kuthetsa kutuluka kwa mapirinphins, mankhwala opweteka ochotsa ubongo.
Chenjerani
Chithandizo cha khansa chimafuna kutetezedwa mwakachetechete pamene mukuchizira, ndipo ndikofunika kukambirana mankhwala ndi oncologist musanayambe ulendo wanu woyamba.
Kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera a magazi ( neutropenia ) kungachepetse mphamvu yanu yolimbana ndi matenda. Katswiri wanu wamagulu angapangitse kuti musamapange kachilombo kaye, kapena mutakhala pachiopsezo chotenga matenda kuchokera ku singano. Pulogalamu yochepetsera pansi ( thrombocytopenia ) ingapangitse kuvulaza kapena kuvuta kuika magazi ngati chiwerengero chanu chiri chochepa.
Kodi Chithandizo Chachizindikiro N'chiyani?
Musanayambe kugwira ntchito, acupuncturist wanu adzakufunsani za thanzi lanu. Ayeneranso kukufunsani, makamaka lilime lanu. Mu mankhwala achikhalidwe cha Chitchaina, zimamveka kuti zikhalidwe zambiri ndi thanzi lanu likhoza kuyesedwa mwa kufufuza lilime lanu (lotchedwa lirime la matenda ).
Mukatha kuvala chobvala (malingana ndi zovala zomwe mukuvala), amakugonetsani patebulo lokoma. Adzaika nsanamira pakati pa 5 ndi 20 mu thupi lanu atapukuta maderawo mowa, nthawi zina amawongolera pang'ono pamene akuyikidwa. Zingamveke zosasangalatsa, koma singano zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi pepala lochepa kwambiri ndipo anthu ambiri amamva bwino kwambiri. Izi zidzatsalira m'malo mwa mphindi 15 mpaka 30. Ndondomeko ikatha, simungamve kusiyana ndi pamene mwafika, ngakhale anthu ena akumva bwino komanso ena akumva mphamvu.
Mitundu ina yochizira mavitamini ingagwiritse ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ogwiritsira ntchito singano (electrostimulation), kuyatsa zitsamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa mfundo zinazake pamtambo ( moxibustion ), kapena kugwiritsa chikho chofewa kuti muyambe kuyamwa pa mfundo zina ( kuphika ) .
Zovuta Zilipo
Zovuta za kudulidwa magazi sizodziwika, koma zimaphatikizapo:
- Kusuta
- Kutenga
- Kuwonongeka - makamaka ngati chiwerengero cha mapulogalamu anu ndi otsika chifukwa cha chemotherapy kapena khansa yokha
- Kusokonezeka
- Ziwonongeko za ziwalo - Izi ndizochepa koma zimachitika ngati singano zimayikidwa kwambiri, makamaka pafupi ndi mapapo
Mmene Mungapezere Akatswiri Akumidzi
Ambiri omwe ali ndi khansa tsopano amapereka mankhwala othandizira anthu omwe ali ndi khansa. Ngati sichoncho, fufuzani ndi oncologist wanu kuti muwone ngati akudziwa za munthu yemwe amamupatsirana mankhwala. Mukhozanso kufufuza ndi anzanu mu gulu lanu lothandizira khansa, kapena fufuzani wina m'deralo kudzera muzinthu zotsatirazi:
- Academy of Medical Acupuncturists. Tsambali likukuthandizani kuti mufufuze madokotala omwe amapereka chithandizo chamagetsi.
- Acufinder.com. Tsambali likuthandizani kuti mufufuze zipatala zomwe zimapereka mankhwala ochuluka padziko lonse lapansi.
Inshuwalansi
Makampani angapo a inshuwalansi tsopano akugwira ntchito yothandizira anthu kuti akhale opaleshoni kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khansa, makamaka ngati amaperekedwa ndi malo anu a kansa. Ambiri a inshuwalansi akupempha kuti maulendo akhale ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi chilolezo chololedwa ngati akufunika chilolezo mudziko lanu.
Chiwonetsero
Ziri zovuta kufufuza momwe kuthandizira kwabwino kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khansara popeza kuti sanaphunzirepo mpaka momwe mankhwala ena alili. Mayesero a zachipatala akupitiriza kuphunzira ntchito zomwe zingatheke, monga zotsatira za kutopa kwa mankhwala osaphatikizapo mankhwala am'thupi, zomwe zingakhale zopindulitsa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti asapitirire kugona .
Njira Zochiritsira Zina
Pali njira zambiri zothandizira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira yophatikizana komanso mankhwala ochiritsira khansa.
> Zotsatira:
> Garcia, M., Cohen, L., Spano, M. et al. Kupangidwanso kwapakati pa malo akuluakulu a khansa. Mankhwala othandizira khansa . 2017. Tsamba 153473541668540.
> Zhang, Y., Lin, L., Li, H., Hu, Y., ndi L. Tian. Zotsatira za Kutentha Kwambiri pa Kufooketsa Khansa: Meta-Analysis. Thandizo Lothandiza ku Khansa . 2018. 26 (2): 415-425.