Funso Lofunika Kwambiri ndi Zomwe Simukuziganizira
Mawu akuti "khansa" amachititsa mantha ndi chisokonezo ngakhale anthu abwino kwambiri. Ndi chimodzi cha nkhani zomwe sitimakonda kuzikamba, ndipo, motero, pali mafunso ambiri ofunika omwe samayankhidwa. Mmodzi mwa iwo ndi ngati khansara yatha.
Ndibwino kufunsa chifukwa matenda ena opatsirana pogonana monga mapilomavirus (HPV) amadziwika kuti akugwirizana ndi chitukuko cha khansa.
Izi zikhoza kutsogolera munthu kuti akhulupirire kuti khansara "idapitsidwira" pa nthawi yogonana ndikupatsanso kuti mitundu ina ya khansara ikhoza kufalikira.
Simungathe "Kugwira" Sangathe Kanseri mu Zomwe Zili Zodabwitsa
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mfundo yofunika: khansa siilimbikanso m'mawu amodzimodzi, monga "kugwira" chimfine kapena chimfine. Sichidziwika kuti ndi matenda opatsirana ndipo sichikhoza kufalikira mwa kupsyopsyona, kugwira, kapena ngakhale kugonana kosatetezedwa.
Kotero ndibwinobwino kuti ndikukumbatire kapena kumpsompsona wina ndi khansa. Ndipotu, kukondana kudzera kukhudza kumalangizidwa. Sizingathandize kokha mnzanu kapena wokondedwa kuti apirire bwino matenda awo, kungathetsere kudzimva kulikonse komwe munthu angakhale nawo pa nthawi ya khansa.
M'lingaliro losasinthasintha, khansara ikhoza kukhala "mwachindunji" mwachindunji kuchokera kwa kholo kupita kwa mwana kupyolera mu majini. Mitundu yambiri yosinthika kwa majini imachokera kwa ana pa nthawi ya pathupi, ndipo zina mwazimene zimapangitsa munthu kukhala pachiopsezo chachikulu cha khansa.
Izi sizikutanthauza kuti munthuyo adzalandira khansara; Izi zimangotanthauza kuti mwayiwu ndi waukulu kuposa ngati kusinthika kwake kulibe.
Pali ngakhale khansa yomwe imayanjana ndi matenda a tizilombo. Chitsanzo chofunika kwambiri ndi HPV yomwe tatchulayi, yomwe amai ndi abambo omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga khansa ya chiwindi ndi khansara ya ana kusiyana ndi anthu ambiri.
Mofananamo, anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV ali pachiopsezo chotenga mitundu yambiri ya khansara chifukwa cha kutha kwa chitetezo cha mthupi. Mitundu ina yamatenda imadziwikanso kuti imawonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa .
Chibwenzi Pakati pa Chithandizo cha Khansa
Kusagwirizana ndi khansa sizodziwika; wina samalepheretsa winayo. Simungathe kupatsirana matendawa kapena kupanga khansa "yoipa" pakugonana.
Ngakhale anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi khansara amatha kukhala ndi moyo wosagonana nthawi zonse pamene akudwala, ndikofunika kufunsa dokotala momwe chithandizo chingakhudzire kapena chilepheretse kugonana. Zitetezo zina ziyenera kutengedwa.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwamuna wapamtima akudwala mankhwala a chemotherapy , akhoza kulangizidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito kondomu ya masiku ochepa patatha masiku angapo atatha. Pezani mankhwala a chemotherapy omwe angakhalepo mu umuna wake womwe mkaziyo angadziwuluke pakugonana. Kugwiritsira ntchito kondomu pa nthawi yogonana, kumamimba, kapena kugonana kumalankhula kuti ndi kofunika mpaka mankhwalawo atachotsedwa. Dokotala akhoza kukuthandizani kuti mudziwe nthawi yeniyeni.
Dokotala wanu angalimbikitsenso kupeĊµa kugonana pa nthawi yotchedwa nadir . Izi ndizo zotsatira za chemotherapy pamene chiwerengero choyera cha selo choyera chiri pamunsi mwawo, kuti munthu atenge mankhwala amatha kudwala matenda enaake.
Pa nthawi ya nadir, mukhoza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda
- Kuchita zizolowezi zabwino zotsuka m'manja.
- kukhala ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali m'manja mwawo pamene sopo ndi madzi sizipezeka.
- kukhala kutali ndi mnzanuyo pa mankhwala ngati iwe kapena wina aliyense akudwala.
Pamapeto pake, ntchito iliyonse yomwe ingathe kutulutsa kachilombo, mabakiteriya, kapena othandizira ena ayenera kupewedwa mpaka magazi ovomerezeka ataloledwa kupeza bwino.
Koma, za khansa yokha, osadandaula; simungathe kuzigwira. Chinthu chokha chimene mungachiphonye popewa munthu yemwe ali ndi khansara ndi mwayi wokhala ndi chibwenzi chenicheni.
Ndipo izo zikhoza kukhala chinachake chimene inu simungakhoze kuchibwezeretsa kwathunthu.
> Zosowa
- > American Cancer Society. "Kodi Khansa Yophatikizapo?" Oklahoma City, OK; inapezeka pa April 16, 2017.
- > Zomwe Zingathetsere Kudwala ndi Kuteteza Matenda (CDC). "Kuyang'anitsitsa kwa chiwindi chachikulu cha matenda a shuga - United States, 2007 .: Report of Mortbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). Atlanta, GA; yomaliza ndemanga ya August 2009.
- > Hildesheim, A .; Schiffman, M .; Bromley, C: et al. "Mitundu ya mtundu wa papillomavirus 16 ndi ngozi ya khansara ya chiberekero." Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2001; 93 (4): 315-318.