Misala Osasamalidwa Maselo ndi Matenda
Nthopu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza kukula kosavuta kwa maselo m'thupi. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri timayanjana ndi khansa ya khansa, mawuwa akhoza kutanthawuza ku kukula kosakhala ndi khansa.
Zimayambitsa
Mu thupi laumunthu, pali mathililioni a maselo abwino, odwala. Maselowa akukula, agawanika, ndipo amafa mosamala. Komabe, pa nkhani ya kusinthasintha kwa maselo, maselo samachita monga momwe amafunira.
Amagawanitsa ndikudzikonza okha mosiyana ndipo nthawi zambiri amapitiriza kuchita zimenezi pokhapokha atachiritsidwa kapena atachotsedwa.
Mawopupa amatha kukhala odwala khansa ( owopsa ) kapena osakhala ndi khansa (amanyazi).
Mitundu ya Benign Neoplasm
Ngakhale ziwalo zowonongeka zingakule zazikulu komanso zowonjezera maselo ndi minofu yowonjezera, siziwopsyeza moyo. Iwo sangathe kufalikira kudzera m'magazi kapena ma lymphatic system kuti awononge maselo omwe ali ngati khansara (njira yomwe timatchula ngati metastasis ).
Zitsanzo za nthenda zopweteka ndizo:
- khungu
- malonda a khungu (acrochordons)
- makoswe omwe angapangidwe m'magulu osasamala
- mawere omwe nthawi zina amakula panthawi ya mimba komanso nthawi zina
- Kukula kwa khungu komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha kuluma kwa tizilombo kapena matenda
- kuwonjezeka kwa minofu yowopsya (yolemetsa)
- kukula kwa minofu pamakoma a chiberekero (uterine fibroids)
Mfundo yakuti zilonda zam'thupi zimatengedwa kuti "zopanda phindu" sizikutanthauza kuti sizikhoza kuyambitsa mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, fibroids, ikhoza kuyambitsa magazi ochuluka ndi ululu umene ungafune kuti achoke.
Chifukwa cha Malignant Neoplasm (Khansa)
Kafukufuku woopsa kwambiri (kansa) nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa DNA ya selo. Kuwonongeka kumeneku kumabweretsa kusintha kwa majini omwe sikuti amachititsa kuti maselo osadziwika apitirize mofulumira koma kuti akhale ndi moyo wautali.
Zinthu zina zingayambitse kusintha kumeneku, kuphatikizapo mbiri ya banja, dzuwa, zaka, ndi zinthu zoopsa.
Zowonjezera - zonse zomwe tingathe kusintha ndi zomwe sitingakwanitse - zingathe kuwonetsera kuti ndi mitundu yanji ya khansa imene tingakhale nayo.
Kusuta, mwachitsanzo, kungapangitse munthu kukhala ndi chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mapapo, pamene kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso kungayambitse chiwindi cha chiwindi ndi chitukuko cha malungo.
Pamene timakonda kuganizira za matenda osokoneza bongo monga maselo ambiri, sikuti khansa yonse ili ngati iyi. Chitsanzo chimodzi ndi khansa ya m'magazi, mtundu wa khansara umene umayambitsa maselo osadziwika a magazi m'malo mwa chotupa chenicheni.
Mawu Ochokera
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mawu akuti "neoplasm" sakufanana ndi khansa. Zimangowonjezera kukula kwa maselo, kaya ndi owopsya, wonyansa, kapena wotetezeka (omwe angakhale khansara).
Momwemonso, munthu sayenera kulumpha kuganiza ngati chotupa chirichonse (kapena misa kapena chifuwa) chikupezeka ndi dokotala wanu. Pali mwayi uliwonse womwe sudzakhala wopanda vuto. Ngakhale siziri choncho, malignancies ambiri masiku ano amachiritsidwa ndi kupambana kwakukulu.
Choncho tithandizeni: Ngati mutapeza kukula kosayembekezeka m'thupi lanu, funsani dokotala wanu mwamsanga mwamsanga. Malinga ndi kukula kumeneku, mungafunikire kuyeza mayeso, kuyeza magazi, X-rays, kapena ngakhale zizindikiro zamkati.
Pambuyo pake, ngati chirichonse chikuwoneka chokayikitsa, mudzakhala ndi mwayi kuti mupeze ndi kuchiritsidwa msanga pamene mitengo yabwino ndi yabwino kwambiri. Kuyamba koyambirira ndikofunikira.
> Chitsime:
> World Health Organization (WHO). "Neoplasms (C00-D48." Chiwerengero cha Mayiko Achiwerengero cha Matenda ndi Matenda Okhudzana ndi Matenda Okhudzana 10th Review (ICD-10), Version 2010. Geneva, Switzerland.