Zochita ndi Zosowa za Zochizira Zakale ndi Zakale
Misozi yambiri komanso ya thupi (hirsutism) ndi imodzi mwa zizindikiro zowopsya komanso zowoneka za polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) . Izi zimakhala zovuta chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kwakukulu kwa androgens, gulu la mahomoni omwe amayang'anira makhalidwe a amuna.
Azimayi omwe ali ndi hirsutism nthawi zambiri amawona kukula kwa tsitsi pamaso, khosi, chifuwa, kumbuyo, ndi zala.
Kuonjezera kuvulaza, mazira a androgen amatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana pa khungu, zomwe zimatsogolera kuzimitsa tsitsi lazimayi ( androgenic alopecia ).
Ngakhale njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli ndi kuthetsa kusamvetseka kwa mahomoni, amayi omwe ali pamtima pa hirsutism nthawi zambiri amafunika njira zochepetsera zomwe zimawoneka. Nazi njira zina zomwe zingathandizire, komanso ubwino ndi zoipa za aliyense:
Kumeta
Kupaka ndefu ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino chochotsa tsitsi, makamaka cha nkhope. Amadula tsitsi kumutu, ndikusiya m'mphepete mwachangu. Ndipo, ngakhale zomwe anthu ena angakuuzeni, sizimapangitsa kuti tsitsi likhale losalala kapena lakutha.
Komabe, pamphepete mwachindunji nthawi zina zimatha kuoneka ngati mthunziwo uli mdima kapena wandiweyani. Komanso, kumeta ndekha kumafunika tsiku ndi tsiku kusunga mawonekedwe opanda tsitsi.
Vuto ndi kumeta nsalu tsiku ndi tsiku ndiloti lingathandize kutsitsika kwa tsitsi la maso ndi misomali ( pseudofolliculitis barbae ), makamaka ndi a African American kapena khungu lamakono.
Tsamba lakuda lingathe kuwonjezera vutoli. Pochepetsa kuchepa khungu, nthawi zonse muzigwiritsa ntchito tsamba lakuthwa ndi zonyowa.
Kuthamanga
Kuthamanga kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsira ntchito sera yochepa kwambiri ya sera pamwamba pa khungu laubweya. Nsalu imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa sera ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka sera iumitsidwa.
Nsaluyo imachotsedwa ndi kugwedeza, kuchotsa tsitsi lonse kunja kwa msasa. Izi zikhoza kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida chogwiritsira ntchito kunyumba. Mosiyana ndi kuveketsa, kupaka sera kumangoperekedwa milungu itatu iliyonse.
Ngakhale zogwira mtima, kuyamwa kwa madzi kumayambitsa ubweya wautali komanso kutupa. Malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa tsitsi lomwe liyenera kuchotsedwa, likhoza kukhala lopweteka kwambiri. Mutu wonyezimira ukhozanso kupezeka.
Zojambula Zowonongeka ndi Kuphulika
Zipangizo zamadzimadzi zimatha kuthetsa tsitsi pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga calcium thioglycolate kapena potassium thioglycolate, pamene kuyambira kwa bleach kumatha kuchotsa mtundu wa tsitsi kumutu, kuti usawonekere. Zonsezi ndi zosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito, sizikusowa kanthu kokha kupatula ntchito yochepa, nthawi yodikirira, ndi kusamba mosavuta.
Chotsalira chachikulu cha mankhwalawa ndi kuopsa kwa mankhwala, makamaka ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso. Pofuna kupewa izi, yesani zonona pa khungu kakang'ono ka khungu ndikudikirira ola limodzi kuti muwone ngati pali njira iliyonse.
Electrolysis
Pa electrolysis , singano yaing'ono imalowetsedwera mu follicle kuti ipereke ndalama zamagetsi, kupha tsitsi kumapeto kwake. Ngakhale kuti njirayi imatengedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka komanso yowoneka bwino ya kuchotseratu tsitsi, tsitsi lirilonse lomwe liri lakuda kapena lakuda lingapange mankhwala ambiri.
Ndondomeko yokha ikhoza kukhala yopweteka kwambiri kwa ena, ngakhale ambiri amalongosola ngati kupweteka kofatsa. Kufiira kwa kanthawi kochepa komanso kukoma mtima kumakhalanso kofala. Chinthu chokhacho chotsutsana ndi mtengo. Ngati mwasankha kukwaniritsa electrolysis, funsani ntchito ya katswiri wa zamagetsi amene adatsiriza kuyesedwa kwa dziko lonse. Mukhoza kutsimikizira kuti ndizovomerezeka ndi bungwe la American Electrology Association.
Kuchotsa Tsitsi la Laser
Pa kuchotsa tsitsi la tsitsi , dermatologist yophunzitsidwa idzagwiritsa ntchito dothi lolimba la laser kuwala kumalo a khungu laubweya. Ngakhale njirayi siyikhazikika, imatha kuchotsa tsitsi moyenera komanso kwa nthawi yaitali kusiyana ndi kuponyera mafuta kapena kusuntha.
Kutulutsa tsitsi la laser ndi kofunika ndipo sikungakhale kovuta kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda kapena tsitsi lowala. Ngati mutasankha kuchita izi, nthawi zonse mupeze katswiri wodziwa bwino mankhwala.
Mukhoza kuyembekezera kupweteka pang'ono panthawiyi, ndipo pangakhale nthawi yofiira yochepa komanso kutupa. Zotsatira zina, zomwe sizinali zachilendo, zimaphatikizapo kuthamanga, kutumphuka, ndi kusintha kwa khungu, makamaka zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha osaphunzitsidwa kapena osaphunzitsidwa.
Mankhwala
Mmalo mochiza chizindikiro cha hirsutism, pali mankhwala omwe angathandize kuwongolera kusamvana kwa mahomoni ndi kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha ma androgens m'magazi.
Zina mwazinthu zomwe mwasankha:
- Mankhwala opatsirana ammimba angathandize pokulitsa mahomoni azimayi pochepetsa mapangidwe ndi zotsatira za ma androgens ozungulira.
- Mankhwala oletsa antirojeni Aldactone (spironolactone) imaletsa testosterone kupanga pulogalamu yamtundu wa hormone.
- Flutamide ndi mankhwala omwe amalepheretsa kupanga mankhwala popanda kuwonjezera mahomoni a akazi. Chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha chiwindi cha chiwindi, chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pansi pa kuyang'anitsitsa kwa dokotala.
Mofanana ndi mankhwala onse, pali zotsatira zowononga. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mumvetse bwino zomwe zingapindule ndi zotsatira za ntchito. Ambiri mwa mankhwalawa angapangidwe ndi inshuwaransi, koma onani kawiri ndi wothandizira wanu ngati mungathe.
> Chitsime:
> Liu, K .; Motani, T .; ndi Claman, P. "No. 350-Hirsutism: Kufufuza ndi Chithandizo." J Obstet Gynecol Can. 2017; 39 (11): 1054-69. DOI: 10.1016 / j.jogc.2017.05.022.