Yankho likudalira mtundu wa mayeso a herpes omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito
Matenda a m'mimba ndi imodzi mwa matenda opatsirana pogonana kwambiri. Chifukwa chaichi, kufotokozera kachilombo ka HIV kungayambitse anthu mantha. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kofunikira kumvetsetsa zolephera za kuyesedwa kwa magazi a herpes. Izi zikuphatikizapo osati zolondola zokhazokha koma ndikutenga nthawi yaitali bwanji kuti zitheke.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukugwiritsa Ntchito Mayeso a Magazi a Herpes?
Anthu ambiri amene angakhale chizindikiro choyambitsa matenda a chiberekero amayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro mkati mwa masabata awiri kuti apeze kachilomboka.
Komabe, anthu ambiri okhala ndi herpes sadzakhala ndi zizindikiro konse . Izi sizikutanthauza kuti sangathe kupatsirana kachilombo ka HIV . Zimangotanthauza kuti iwo sangadziwe kuti ali ndi kachilombo kaye popanda kuyesa magazi a herpes.
Mayesero a herpes si abwino . Komabe, chifukwa anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi herpes alibe zizindikiro, mayeserowa ndi njira yokhayo yodziwira ngati muli ndi kachilomboka. Vuto ndilokuti mayeso ambiri a herpes akuyang'ana ma antibodies kwa kachilomboka. Mankhwalawa samatulutsidwa mwamsanga atangotha matenda. Choncho, nthawi zambiri anthu amadzifunsa kuti nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mayeso a herpes akhale olondola. Yankho losavuta ndiloti zimadalira mayeso.
Yankho lachidule ndi lakuti palibe yankho lolondola. Palibe njira yowonjezera kuti ochita kafukufuku ayankhe mwachindunji funso lomwe lingatenge nthawi yayitali kuti yesetsedwe kuti athe kusonyeza anthu osadziwika bwino. Pofuna kuchita zimenezi, anthu amafunika kudziwa kuti ali ndi kachirombo ka HIV komanso pamene matendawa achitika.
Ngati munthu ali ndi mphamvu, palibe chidziwitso chopezeka.
Zikatero, palibe njira yolankhulira munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka mpaka atayesedwa bwino. Lingaliro ndilo kuti nthawi ya chiberekero choyambitsa matenda a chiberekero cha magazi ndi ofanana ndi zomwe zimawonedwa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda . Komabe, kuganiza kumeneko n'kovuta kutsimikizira.
Anthu ambiri osadziwika bwino omwe pamapeto pake amayesa zodziwika sakudziwa nthawi yomwe anawonekera.
Mayesero Owonetsa Matenda a Herpes
Ngati zizindikiro zilipo, n'zosavuta kuti dokotala apeze matenda a herpes. Iwo akhoza kungoyang'ana kuphulika kapena kusuta zilonda za herpes kachilomboka . Komabe, zingakhale zovuta kudziwa ngati wina ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, kuti adziwe ngati ali ndi kachilombo koma alibe zizindikiro zomveka. Kuti apeze odwala awa, madokotala amafunika kuyesa magazi a herpes.
Kuyezetsa magazi kwa HSV-2, kachilombo kaŵirikaŵiri kamene kamayanjanitsidwa ndi ziwalo zoberekera , zimayang'ana ma antibodies omwe alipo tsopano, osati kachilombo kayekha. Mwamwayi, zimatengera nthawi kuti thupi likhazikitse chitetezo cha antibody pambuyo pa matenda. Ndicho chifukwa chake simungangopita kukayezetsa tsikulo mutakhala ndi ziwalo zoberekera . Mayeso sangakhale olondola. Ndiye, zimatenga nthawi yaitali bwanji kuti ayambe kumayesa magazi a mayiyo kuti akhale ndi HIV pambuyo pake? Zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa mayesero.
Kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana adafufuzira kuti zimatenga nthawi yaitali bwanji pamene zizindikiro za m'mimba zimayambira pamene munthu akuyezetsa magazi pa HSV-2.
Pamene zikutembenuka, kusiyana kwake kumasiyanasiyana kwambiri. Izi ndi zoona pakati pa maphunziro ndi pakati pa mayesero. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi yapakatikati kuchokera ku zizindikiro kupita ku chithandizo chabwino cha HSV-2 chinali:
- HerpeSelect ELISA - masiku 21 kwa anthu omwe anali HSV-1 hasi ndi masiku 23 kwa anthu omwe anali HSV-1 positive
- Western Blot - masiku 40 kwa anthu omwe anali HSV-1 hasi ndi masiku 47 kwa iwo omwe anali HSV-1 abwino
- Western Blot - masiku 68
- Kalon ELISA - masiku 120
- Focus ELISA - masiku 21
Chowonadi ndikuti, kawirikawiri ndi yotalika kuposa mawerengero awo pamwambapa. Kumbukirani, nthawi zambiri zimatenga masabata awiri kuti zizindikiro ziwonetsedwe. Choncho, ndibwino kuti mudikire mwambo umodzi kapena awiri musanayambe kulingalira kuti mupeze mayeso a HSV-2 mutatha kuwonekera.
Ngakhale apo, mungafune kuganizira kubwezeretsedwa pambuyo pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti manambala omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa ndi omwe ali ndi zizindikiro. Asayansi alibe njira yodziwikiratu yodziwira ngati nthawi ya yeseso yabwino ndi yaifupi kapena yaitali kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo kopanda zizindikiro.
> Zotsatira:
> CDC Gulu la Herpes Fact Sheet. http://www.cdc.gov/std/Herpes/STDFact-Herpes.htm Kusinthidwa kwa May, 2016