Kugonana Mwamlomo, Zozizira Zozizira, ndi Matenda a Mthenda Yamtundu Wachiberekero
Anthu ambiri sakudziwa kuti "zilonda zozizira" kapena "malungo a malungo" ndi zizindikiro za oral herpes . Komanso sazindikira kuti kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa matendawa ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa matenda a chiberekero . Ndicho chifukwa chake anthu omwe ali ndi herpes pamlomo amafalitsa zilonda zawo zozizira kumalo opatsirana pogonana. Chodabwitsa ndi chakuti, munthu yemwe ali ndi zilonda zozizira angapereke mlandu molakwika kuti mnzakeyo atenge kachilomboka.
Iwo sangadziwe kuti ndi omwe amachokera ku matenda a mnzawo.
Mankhwala a herpes ndi mawere a m'mimba ndi mayina onyenga. Zinkatchulidwa kuti HSV-1 kawirikawiri imayambitsa thola herpes ndi HSV-2 nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa zitsamba za m'mimba . Komabe, chowonadi ndi chakuti kachilombo ka HIV kamatha kuwonetsa malo. Ndipotu, kuchuluka kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana kumayambitsa HSV-1. Asayansi ena amalingalira kuti zoposa theka la kachilombo ka HIV kamene kamayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana amayamba ndi HSV-1 osati HSV-2. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa pali umboni wina wakuti HSV-1 - kawirikawiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi oral herpes - ingakhale yowonjezera kwambiri kuposa HSV-2. Izi zikutanthauza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda zozizira akhoza kukhala pachiopsezo chachikulu chotumiza herpes kwa abwenzi awo kusiyana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, ngakhale kuti sakudziwa kapena kudandaula nazo.
Chifukwa china chimene HSV-1 yowonongeka imakhala yowonjezereka ndikuti zilonda zozizira zowonongeka.
Pali umboni wina wakuti anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri yaunyamata ya zilonda zam'madzi zozizira nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda chifukwa cha "chimfine chozizira". Iwo akhoza kukhalabe ndi kachilomboka, koma matenda awo aunyamata amawoneka otetezera.
Stigma yosiyana ya zilonda zam'mimba ndi zam'mimba zogonana
Ngati mwangoyamba kumene kukhala ndi ziwalo zoberekera, ndipo mukukambirana ndi mnzanu amene wakhumudwa chifukwa akuganiza kuti mwawachitira chinyengo pamene simunachite, muyenera kulankhula.
Kungakhale lingaliro lofunse ngati iwo adakhalapo ndi chimfine chozizira. Ngati ndi choncho, iwo angakhale gwero la matenda opatsirana pogonana. Ngakhale ngati sakhala ndi zilonda zoziziritsa, ngati ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa amatha kukuika pangozi. Zilonda zamtundu wina ndi matenda ena opatsirana pogonana amatha kupatsirana ngakhale ndi wina yemwe sanakhalepo ndi zizindikiro. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake kukambirana za mlandu ndizopanda phindu pokhapokha inu nonse mutayesedwa musanayambe chiyanjano chanu - ndipo ngakhale ndiye zingakhale zopanda phindu.
Pali nthenda yowopsya ya matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe sakhala nawo kwa zilonda zozizira, ngakhale kuti matendawa ndi ofanana kwambiri. Mbali iyi ndi chifukwa chakuti anthu ambiri amatenga zilonda zozizira kuyambira ali mwana. Kachilombo kawirikawiri imafalitsidwa mwachikondi chochokera kwa kholo kapena wachibale. Komabe, pamene matenda omwewo amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kugonana, anthu mwadzidzidzi amafuna kuweruza molimba mtima. Ziribe kanthu kaya ndi zopanda nzeru bwanji zomwe zingakhale.
Kusadziŵa za kufanana pakati pa tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa ndi vuto lalikulu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda zozizira nthawi zambiri amawopseza anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa chiwerewere ndi kumangokhalira kudwala matenda a nthenda ya m'mimba chifukwa chokhala ndi vutoli.
Ndili ndi ma-e-mail angapo kuchokera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya zilonda zozizira omwe, atapeza kuti mzake wawo adapezeka posachedwapa ali ndi ziwalo zoberekera, adakakamiza kuti mzake wawo aziwanyengerera ndipo adakwiya kapena kuopa kuti angakhale akhala akupezeka ndi kachilomboka. Palibe aliyense wa iwo amene anazindikira kuti zilonda zawo zozizira zikanakhoza kuyambitsa herpes za kumuna. Onse anadabwa kumva kuti zilonda zozizira zingayambitse matenda opatsirana pogonana ngati kachilombo ka HIV kakuperekedwa pa nthawi yogonana yosavomerezeka .
Nkhanza zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi akamakazi odwala matendawa zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kuti zidziwike kuti zili ndi kachilombo ka HIV - kapena kuti chibwenzi ndi munthu yemwe amapezeka kuti ali ndi ziwalo zoberekera.
Komabe, sizothandiza kuwopsya kapena kuweruza. M'malo mwake, inu nonse muyenera kuyesetsa kuphunzira zonse zomwe mungathe pa mavairasi a herpes, ndi kuyesetsa kuti musamawapereke kwa wina aliyense. Yesetsani kulingalira za matendawa ngati matenda ochepa. Pambuyo pa zonse, kwa anthu ambiri, ndicho chomwe chiri. Ngati mungathe kugwiritsira ntchito izi, m'malo mwa manyazi, herpes akhoza kukhala ovuta kukhala nawo.
Ngati muli ndi zilonda zozizira kapena zoweta za m'mimba, kumbukirani kuti chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka HIV chikhoza kuchepetsedwa pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opatsirana komanso kuchita zachiwerewere . Kumbukiraninso kuti, ngakhale kuti chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka HIV ndi chachikulu kwambiri panthawi yomwe chiwopsezo chikuchitika, mwamsanga mukhoza kutumiza kachilombo ka herpes ngakhale palibe zilonda .
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