Kodi Khansara Yamtundu Amaoneka Bwanji?

Kudziwa Mankhwala Otatu a Khansa ya Khungu

Mukawona mole kapena chilema chimene mwadzidzidzi mwawoneka mosadziwika, mukhoza kuyamba kunyalanyaza. Komano, pamene ikuyamba kusintha ndi kukula, mumayamba kukayikira kuti ikhoza kukhala yowonjezereka chabe. Mukudziwa bwanji?

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Chilonda cha Melanoma Chodziwika ndi Kupuma Kwake

Khwando la khansa ya khungu la ABCDE lingakuthandizeni kuona zoopsa zomwe zingakhalepo pozindikiritsa khalidwe limodzi kapena zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitundu iyi ya khansa:

• Chiwonetsero chozungulira
• Lamulo B limene liri lopukuta kapena losokoneza
• C olor omwe ndi osagwirizana kapena amakhala ndi mabala ambiri
• D isameter yaikulu kuposa 1/4 inchi
• Kuthamanga kwa E, ndikumwamba komwe kumakwezedwa kapena kusagwirizana

Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mitundu itatu yaikulu ya khansa yapakhungu: khansa ya khansa , squamous cell carcinoma , ndi basal cell carcinoma ,

Kachilombo kamene kamakhala kosiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maonekedwe ndi malire osagwirizana (ayenera kuimirira) ayenera kulemba mbendera yofiira kuti muthane ndi khansa ya khansa.

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Chilankhulo Choyimiridwa ndi Mphambano Wake Wosawerengeka

Chilichonse chokhudzana ndi mole imeneyi ndi chosasunthika, makamaka chomwe chimapanga komanso chimphepete. Ilinso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yosiyana siyana komanso yosaoneka bwino. Pamodzi, zizindikiro izi ziyenera kukulozerani kuti mukhale ndi matenda a melanoma.

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Chizindikiro cha Melanoma Chodziwika ndi Maonekedwe Ake Osagwirizana

Mulu umenewu umasonyeza bwino kwambiri kuti ndizoopsa kwambiri: zimakhala zosiyana, sizikhala malire osasinthasintha, ndipo zimakhala ndi mithunzi yosiyanasiyana ya bulauni ndi yakuda. Zolonda zamtundu wamba ndizofanana ndi mtundu wake ndi malire osasinthasintha.

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Matenda a Melanoma Odziwika ndi Mapiritsi Awo Ambiri

Kuwonjezera pa mawonekedwe ake ndi mitundu yosiyana, imodzi mwa zinthu zovuta kwambiri za mole iyi ndi kukula kwake. Chidziwitso chachidule ndichoti chirichonse chachikulu kuposa cholembera penipeni (1/4 inchi ya 6 millimeters) chimafuna kufufuza mwamsanga ndi dermatologist.

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Chizindikiro cha Melanoma Choyimiridwa ndi Malembo Ake Opambana

Onani malo okhudzidwa a zilonda izi poyerekezera ndi malire owala. Chilombochi chimapereka zizindikiro zonse za matenda a khansa ya khansa: chigawo chosagwirizanitsa, chachikulu, ndi mdima, chofiira.

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma (yojambula) kawirikawiri imawonekera pa mbali zowonekera kwambiri za thupi monga nkhope ndi makutu. Kachilombo kaŵirikaŵiri kamakula ndi malo osagwirizana. Nkofunika kuona dermatologist ngati muli ndi mawanga kapena mabvuto omwe amawoneka ngati owopsa, ulcerated, akudwala machiritso, kapena akuchiritsidwa pambuyo pochiritsidwa.

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Makhalidwe a Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma imawonekera ngati zikopa, zotumbululuka, zowala, zowala, zozunguliridwa ndi madera (zojambula). Poyamba, squamous cell carcinoma nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuziwona. Zingawoneke ngati zikopa zomwe sizimachoka kapena nkhanambo yomwe imakana kuchiza. Nthawi zina, chigambachi chimatha kuchiza ndikuwoneka mwadzidzidzi.

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Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal cell carcinoma imakhala pafupifupi 80 peresenti ya matenda onse a khansa ya khungu. Kachilombo kawirikawiri kamakhala kosalala ndipo kamakhala ndi kuwala kokhala ndi pearlescent. Mitundu ya zilondazi ndizochepa koma nthawi zina zimakula kukula.

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Basal Cell Cell Carcinoma Ndi Zombo Zooneka Zozizira

Basal cell carcinoma ikhoza kuoneka ngati chotupa cha mtundu wa thupi. Mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi yomwe imadutsamo imakhalanso ikuwonekera (ikuwonetsedwa). china chowonetseratu bwino cha chikhalidwecho.

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Basal Cell Carcinoma Yopangidwa ndi Malo Ake Othawa

Zomwe anthu ambiri amaganiza zokhudzana ndi khansa ya khungu ndizofunika kuti ziphuphu zileredwe kuti ziwoneke ngati zachilendo. Pachifanizo ichi, zilondazi ndizomwe zimakhala zosalala komanso zovuta m'madera ena, zizindikiro zonse za basal cell carcinoma.

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Basal Cell Carcinoma Yopangidwa ndi Maonekedwe Ake

Chitsulo chachikulu choterechi ndi chitsanzo china cha basal cell carcinoma. Chilondachi chikukula pang'onopang'ono koma chimangowonjezereka mwa anthu ena.

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Mankhwala a Melanoma pa Zidole kapena Zolembera

Mankhwala a melanoma amatha kugwira ntchito m'malo ena khungu. Pansi pa misomali pamabedi ndi zala ndi malo omwe khansa yapakhungu ikhoza kuyamba.

Pamene khansa ikupezeka pansi pa misomali, imakhala ngati mtundu wa buluu kapena wofiira womwe umakhala pansi pa cupi. Kutuluka kwa thupi kumakhala ngati chingwe chautali kwambiri chomwe chimachokera ku cuticle mpaka kumapeto kwa msomali. Nthawi zina, ikhoza kuphimba bedi lonse la msomali (chithunzi).