Kafukufuku wina wa sayansi wanena kuti kugwirizana pakati pa migraine ndi aura ndi patent foramen ovale kapena PFO , yomwe imakhala yofala kwambiri ya mtima. Pogwiritsa ntchito chigwirizanochi, kutsutsana kunabwera pakati pa madokotala kuti kaya PFOs iyenera kutsekedwa kuti itetezedwe ndi strake ndi migraines-ndipo mgwirizano wonse tsopano ukudalira kwambiri "ayi."
Kodi Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) Ndi Chiyani?
Mthunzi wa foramen ndi dzenje pamtundu wa atrial-khoma lamtunda lomwe lili pakati pa maulendo a kumanzere ndi a ateri, kapena zipinda zam'mwamba za mtima. Penjelo limapanga utero ndipo limatseka posachedwa pokhapokha atabadwa. Pafupifupi kotala limodzi la anthu, dzenje limakhala lotseguka. Ndi dzenje la septum, magazi omwe si okosijeni kuchokera kumbali yakumanja ya mtima akhoza kulowa kumanzere kwa mtima ndikusakaniza magazi okosijeni. Izi zimatchedwa kuti shunting ya magazi. Denjelolo limathandizanso kuti maulendo ang'onoang'ono azitha kuyenda kuchokera pamtima kupita ku ubongo, zomwe zimayambitsa masoka a ischemic ochepa (TIA) kapena strokes.
Kodi pali mgwirizano pakati pa PFO ndi Migraine?
Maphunziro achikulire adanena kuti anthu omwe ali ndi migraines ndi aura amakhala ndi PFO ndipo momwemonso, omwe ali ndi PFO akhoza kuvutika ndi migraines ndi auras.
Kotero kodi dzenje mu mtima mwanu lingagwirizane bwanji ndi mayendedwe ako a migraine?
Akatswiri ena amanena kuti kusanganikirana kwa magazi ndi mpweya wosakhala ndi mpweya mkati mwa mtima kunali ndi kanthu kochita nawo. Ena ankakhulupirira kuti mazati ang'onoang'ono amachokera kumbali yakumanja ya mtima kupita kumanzere kupyolera mu maulendo otchedwa foramen ovale komanso kuti tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timapita ku ubongo kumene kunayambitsa migraine.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti palibe mwazinthu izi zomwe zatsimikiziridwa-ziri zosavuta kwenikweni.
Zonsezi zikunenedwa, ambiri ammutu ndi akatswiri a migraine tsopano amanena kuti maphunzirowa sanapangidwe mokwanira ndipo palibe umboni wabwino wa sayansi wakuti mgwirizano pakati pa PFO ndi migraines ulipobe.
Pezani PFO Yotsekedwa
Maphunziro a kafukufuku mpaka pano sakugwirizana ndi phindu lake. Komanso, kutseka kwa PFO si njira yaing'ono. Pali zowopsa zowonjezera kuphatikizapo, koma osati kumapweteka pachifuwa, zizolowezi zosadziwika za mtima, kutuluka m'magazi, ndi mtima wamtima woipa womwe umatchedwa kufala kwa mtima , umene ukhoza kufa.
Chifukwa chake, kutseka kwa PFO si njira yachizolowezi yochiritsira ya migraine panopa. Kuchita izi, kuyesa PFO ndi echocardiogram (ultrasound ya zipinda za mtima) sizoloŵezi kwa anthu omwe ali ndi migraines.
Mawu Ochokera
Chikondwerero cha migraine pankhani ya kutseka PFOs pochiza migraines (makamaka omwe sanayankhe mankhwala), tsopano yafa pakati pa akatswiri ambiri. Pamene njirayi ikhonza kugwira ntchito ochepa osankha migraineurs (mwina m'maphunziro kapena mosamalitsa), umboni wa sayansi sungakhalepo kuti uziwongolera.
Kuwonjezera apo, kutsekedwa kwa PFO si njira yowonongeka-ndi yoopsa, ndipo pali njira zambiri zotetezeka, zowonjezera zomwe mungachite kuti munthu asatengere chithandizo cha migraine.
Zotsatira:
> Koppen, H., et al. (2009). Palibe chiwonetsero cha kutseka kwasamen ovale kutseka mu migraine. Netherlands Heart Journal, 7 (9): 320-21.
Lip, PZ, & Lip, GY (2014). Kugonjetsa mavitamini ovale ndi migraine: kuwonetseratu machitidwe. The American Journal of Medicine, May; 127 (5): 411-20.
Scwedt, TJ American Headache Society: Patent Foramen Ovale ndi Migraine .
Reisman, M., & Fuller, C..J. (2009) Kodi kutsekedwa kwa ovalo kwa ovaluti kumatetezedwe kwa migraine ?: Kutseka kwa ovale ovale kutseka kwa migraine. Kuthamanga: Kupatsirana Kwa Mtima, 2: 468-474.
Tariq N, Tepper SJ, Kriegler JS. Kachilombo koyambitsa matenda ndi migraine: Kutseketsa mkangano - Kubwereza. Mutu . 2016 Mar; 56 (3): 462-78.