Mayeso a miyeso ya chiwerengero ndi mayeso ochepa kwambiri omwe amayesa momwe munthu amadziwira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri kuchipatala ndi maofesi a madokotala kuti dokotala azifufuza mofulumira ngati luso lakumvetsa kwa wodwala ndilolendo kapena lopweteka
Chiyeso cha chiwerengero cha chiwerengero poyamba chinali gawo la Wechsler's Intelligence Scale lomwe linapangidwa kuti liyese nzeru za munthu quotient (IQ).
Kodi Digit Test Span Imayendetsedwa Bwanji?
Kuyezetsa kwa chiwerengero cha chiwerengero ndikumudziwitsa munthuyo kuti mumupatse mayeso ochepa. Munthuyo amauzidwa kuti amvetsere mosamalitsa chifukwa mutha kunena manambala angapo ndikumupempha kuti abwererenso kwa inu mofanana ndi momwe mumawafotokozera.
Mndandanda woyamba ndi nambala zitatu, monga "3, 9, 2." Nambala iliyonse imanenedwa mu liwu lokha, limodzi lachiwiri losiyana. Munthuyo akubwerezanso manambala amenewo kwa inu.
Gawo lotsatira ndikuyankhula mndandanda wa manambala anayi, monga, "4, 7, 3, 1." Apanso, munthuyo amabwerezabwereza kwa inu.
Pitirizani momwemo mwa kuwonjezera manambala angapo mpaka asanu ndikumufunsa munthuyo kuti abwereze nambalayi kwa inu. Mabaibulo ena amayesedwa pambuyo pa manambala asanu, pamene matembenuzidwe ena amapitiriza kuwonjezereka manambala angapo nthawi iliyonse mpaka mayankho asalondola.
Kusiyanasiyana kwa Tested Span Test
Mayesowa angakhale osiyanasiyana pomupempha munthuyo kuti abwereze nambala kumbuyo, ndiko kuti, kuyambira ndi nambala yomaliza yomwe munanena ndi kubwereranso ku nambala yoyamba yomwe munayankhula.
Izi zimatchedwa d book test span .
Kuyezetsa kwa chiwerengero cha chiwerengerochi kungaperekedwe powonekera powonetsa manambala angapo ndikufunsanso munthu amene ayesa kuti afotokoze malembawo ndiyeno alembere pazolondola. Izi zimatchulidwa kuti ndizomwe zimayesedwa komanso zikhoza kuperekedwa patsogolo kapena kumbuyo.
Kodi Digit Span Test Measure?
Kulamulira mayesero amtsogolo kumapereka chidwi komanso kukumbukira nthawi yochepa . Pamene mtundu wam'mbuyo wa mayesero waperekedwa, umathandizanso kugwira ntchito kukumbukira .
Kodi Ndondomeko Yotani Imene Imasonyeza Kulephera Kuzindikira?
Zosintha zimasiyanasiyana ndi cutoff pa mapepala oyenera. Ena amati ngati munthu sangathe kubwereza nambala zisanu ndi ziwiri kutsogolo ndi nambala zisanu mmbuyo, dementia ilipo. Enanso amati kusakhoza kubwereza nambala zisanu kutsogolo kumasonyeza delirium . Zikuwoneka kuti pali zolemba zambiri, koma kulephera kubwereza molondola manambala asanu ndi asanu zikuwoneka kuti ndizovuta.
Kodi Digan ya Span Imayesetsa Kuzindikira Kuzindikira Maganizo ?
M'nkhani yomwe inalembedwa mu International Journal of Alzheimer's Disease , mayesero a chiwerengero cha chiwerengerochi anawonetsera kuti angathe kuzindikira munthu yemwe ali ndi vuto lakumvetsetsa ndipo ochita kafukufukuwo atha kuyesa kuti akhale mbali ya mayesero omwe amachititsa kuti azindikire kuchepa kwa chidziwitso .
Phunziro lachiŵiri lomwe linachitidwa ku Thailand linapeza kuti kuyesa kwa chiwerengero cha chiwerengerochi chinali chothandiza pozindikira kufooka kwachinsinsi, pamene mayesero achidziwitso samasonyeza kuti ali ndi luso.
Kuzindikira kufooka kwachidziwitso n'kofunika kwambiri pozindikira ndi kuchiza matenda a maganizo .
Kodi Digit ya Span Test komanso Sewero la Delirium?
Ngakhale kuyesa kwa nambala ya chiwerengerochi kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kufufuza kwa matenda a maganizo aumphawi, kafukufuku wina amachititsa kuti athe kudziwa kuti delirium (kusintha kwakukulu kwa malingaliro omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudzana ndi matenda kapena matenda ena). Kuwonjezera apo, kafukufuku wina adapeza kuti adatha kuzindikira kuphatikiza kwa demrium ndi dementia , chikhalidwe chotchedwa delirium choposa chiwerengero cha maganizo. Delirium yomwe imayamba pamene dementia ili kale ingakhale yovuta kudziwitsa nthawi zina; Choncho, mayesero omwe asonyeza kuti angathe kuzindikira kuti matendawa ndi othandiza.
Kodi Kupambana ndi Kugonjetsa kwa Test Test Span ndi Chiyani?
Zotsatira
Mayesowa ndi aulere, ndipo amafunika kuti pasakhale mphindi zosachepera zisanu kupereka. Mtsogoleriyo safunikanso kuphunzitsidwa kwakukulu, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti ndi zothandiza pakuzindikira mavuto amalingaliro m'mitundu ndi zilankhulo zambiri.
Wotsutsa
Chiyeso ndi chida chowonetsera-osati chida chodziwitsa, ndipo zingakhale zovuta kusiyanitsa pakati pa delirium ndi dementia kwa odwala kumene mbiri yawo siidziwika.
Mawu Ochokera
Kuyezetsa kwa chiwerengero cha chiwerengerochi chiyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mayesero ena kuti apange chithunzi cholondola cha luso lakumudziwa kwa munthuyo. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chida chowonetsera mofulumira, chawonetsa kuti chiri chothandiza pozindikira zosamvetsetseka zomwe zingakhale zovuta.
Zotsatira:
Magazini ya International Journal of Alzheimer's Volume Volume 2012. Clinical Study: Kusagwirizana kwa WAIS Digit Span ndi Clox 1 ndi Dementia Rating Scale mu MCI. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijad/2012/829743/
Psychogeriatrics zapadziko lonse. 2011 Dec; 23 (10): 1569-74. Kugwiritsa ntchito Test Test Span Test poyesa kusokonezeka kwa chidziwitso kwa odwala odwala. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21729426
Journal of Association Medical Association ku Thailand. 2010 Feb; 93 (2): 224-30. Lembani nthawi yeniyeni komanso mayesero omveka bwino odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lodzidzimutsa bwino komanso nkhani zomwe zimachitika m'dera la Thailand. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20302005
Mereck Manual for Healthcare Providers. Delirium. http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/neurologic_disorders/delirium_and_dementia/delirium.html
Sukulu ya Chipatala. Bungwe la Zipangizo Zothandizira Osowa Ntchito. Chiyeso cha Digan Span. http://www.hospitalmedicine.org/geriresource/toolbox/pdfs/digit_span_test.pdf