Mitundu Yina Yamtundu Wambiri Momwe Mungakhalire Osteoarthritis
Malingana ndi mtundu wanu, mukhoza kukhala ndi mafupa a mafupa, malinga ndi zotsatira zatsopano za maphunziro. Zoopsa za osteoarthritis ndizofala pakati pa mitundu ina.
Initial Women's Health Initiative Yatsatsa Kuunika Kwa Anthu Amitundu
Akuluakulu a African-American, American Native (kapena American Indian), ndi akazi omwe sali achizungu a ku Spain amakhala ndi mwayi wopanga osteoarthritis kusiyana ndi akazi oyera, malinga ndi zotsatira za gulu la amayi omwe amatsatira mchitidwe wopitiliza maphunziro, omwe amadziwika kuti Women's Health Initiative .
Malingana ndi mayankho a mafunso, azimayi 44% adanena kuti anapezeka ndi osteoarthritis (otchedwa osteoarthritis).
Zizindikiro zina ziwiri zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a osteoarthritis - ukalamba komanso chiwerengero chapamwamba cha thupi (BMI) - zimagwirizanitsidwa kwambiri ndi osteoarthritis.
Kufalikira kwa kunenepa kwambiri (kutanthauza kuti BMI wamkulu kapena wofanana ndi 30) pa osteoarthritis ndi:
- 57.9% kwa amayi a African-American
- 51% kwa Amwenye Achimereka
- 41.9% kwa anthu a ku Puerto Rico azungu
- 32.9% kwa azungu omwe si Afiliaji
Azimayi osauka a ku Spain omwe amalowa m'gulu lolemera kwambiri (BMI lalikulu kapena lofanana ndi 40) anali ndi chiwopsezo choposa maulendo 2,8 omwe amadziwika kuti ndi osteoarthritis. Koma ngakhale zovuta kwambiri zinapezeka mu Amwenye Amwenye Ambiri Ambiri (oposa 4.22 nthawi zambiri) ndi amayi olemera kwambiri a ku Africa-America (3.31) - akuwonetseratu kugwirizana pakati pa BMI ndi mafuko omwe ali pangozi yotenga mitsempha ya osteoarthritis.
Ngakhale pakati pa atsikana achichepere, omwe ali ndi zaka za m'ma 50s, kufalikira kwa osteoarthritis kumasiyana ndi mtundu:
- Hispanics 39.3%
- Amwenye Achimereka 36.4%
- African America 33.8%
- Asiya 25.8%
- Osati Achipanishi azungu 22.6%
Matenda ena a mitsempha ya osteoarthritis, monga kusagwira ntchito, sakusonyeza mtundu wofanana pakati pa mafuko.
Deta iyi ikuthandizira kufunika kokambirana za kukhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso kutenga nawo mbali zochitika zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse.
Mitundu Yogwirizana ndi Mitundu Yamtundu wa Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis imakhudza ziwalo zosiyana kuposa ena m'mitundu ina. Osooarthritis a Hip ndi 33% ochulukirapo ambiri mwa amuna achikulire a ku Africa ndi Amerika poyerekeza ndi azungu.
Mitundu yonse iwiri ili ndi chiwopsezo chofanana cha mafupa a bondo , koma amuna a ku America ndi Ammerika amatha kukhala ndi mafupa a m'magazi onse awiri. Poyerekeza ndi azungu omwe sali a ku Spain, Asiya ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha mawere a m'magazi , omwe ali ndi chiwopsezo chofanana cha osteoarthritis mumsana , ndi chiopsezo chochepa cha osteoarthritis m'chiuno poyerekezera ndi azungu omwe sali a ku Spain.
Kusiyanasiyana kwa mafuko mu mgwirizano wogwirizana kungayankhe kusiyana komwe kulipo pakati pa mafuko.
Zotsatira:
Osteoarthritis Omwe Adzidzidzimutsa, Amitundu, Mndandanda wa Misa ya Thupi, ndi Zinthu Zowonjezereka Zowonjezera M'mayi Azimayi Akumbuyo - Zotsatira za Women's Health Initiative. Journal ya American Geriatric Society.Wright NC ndi. al. September 2008.