Matenda Okhudza Mitsempha Yopanda Nthenda Yopanda Chizungu
Liwu lopanda chizungulire (CSD) limagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauzira mtundu wa chizungulire womwe suli wosavuta kugawidwa mu umodzi mwa mitundu yambiri , ndipo zomwe zochitika za thupi zimakhala zachibadwa.
Kodi N'chiyani Chimachititsa Munthu Kukhala Osadziletsa?
Odwala omwe ali ndi CSD kawirikawiri amavulazidwa mwadzidzidzi ku mawonekedwe awo, omwe ndi makina a ubongo omwe amachititsa kuti tidziwe bwino.
Ngakhale pambuyo povulazidwa koyamba kwachiritsidwa, anthu omwe ali ndi CSD nthawi zambiri amalongosola kumveka kosavuta kwa kusakhazikika komwe kumawopsya ndi zomwe zimayambitsa chilengedwe. Zosokoneza izi zingaphatikizepo malo okwezeka, kuima pa zinthu zosunthira, kapena kuima mu malo olemera-oyendayenda, monga misewu yotanganidwa kapena makamu.
Kodi Zizindikiro Zikuluzikulu Zopanda Kuganiza Zosagonana?
Ngakhale kuti chiwerengero cha CSD chodziwika bwino chikukhazikitsidwa, zizindikiro zofala zimaphatikizapo zotsatirazi:
- chidziwitso cha kusakhazikika komwe kulipo nthawi zonse, ngakhale kufooka kumasinthasintha
- Matendawa alipo masiku ambiri osachepera 3 mwezi
- Zizindikiro zimakhala zovuta poyenda kapena kuimirira, ndipo kawirikawiri palibe kapena ali wamng'ono pakagona.
- Zizindikiro zimakhala zoipitsidwa ndi kuyendayenda, kuyang'ana kusunthira zithunzi, kapena kuchita zochitika zooneka bwino.
Matendawa amabwera kawirikawiri pambuyo pa vuto lalikulu limene limasokoneza dongosolo lovala.
Komanso, zimachitika pamaso pa mavuto ovuta kapena ochiritsira achiwerewere ndi / kapena matenda omwe amachititsa kuti azivutika maganizo, nkhawa, kapena makhalidwe okhwima.
N'chiyani Chimayambitsa Kugonjetsa Kwambiri Kwambiri?
Chinthu chenichenicho chokhalira chidziwitso chosagwedera chakumvera chikuchitikabe. Komabe, chiphunzitso chonsechi ndichoti matendawa amatha chifukwa ubongo sungathe kuwongolera pambuyo powonongeka.
Makutu amkati akugwirizanitsa ndi mitsempha yotchedwa vestibulocochlear, yomwe imatumiza chizindikiro ku nthenda yakuzungulira mu ubongo. Mfundozi zimagwira ntchito ndi mbali zina za ubongo kuti ziphatikize zambiri zokhudza kuimirira ndi kuyendayenda ndi zidziwitso zina zowoneka ngati masomphenya. Pamene chovalacho chimanena chinthu chimodzi, monga "tikusunthira," ndipo machitidwe ena amati, "ayi, sitiri," chizungulire ndi zotsatira zowoneka.
Makutu amkati nthawi zambiri amalekanirana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutembenukira kumanja, mitsempha imodzi ya vestibulocochlear imakhudza kwambiri kuposa ina, ndipo ubongo umatanthauzira kusiyana kwa mphamvu ya chizindikiro ngati mutu ukutembenukira. Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati chizindikiro chochokera ku khutu chimodzi chachepetsedwa ndi chinthu china, ngati matenda? Chovala chovala chimatumiza uthenga ku ubongo wonse womwe mutu umatembenuka, ngakhale ngati kwenikweni munthuyo akuimabe.
Ubongo kawirikawiri umakhala wosinthika ndipo ungaphunzire kusintha kusintha kwa chizindikiro cha neural. Monga momwe maso anu amasinthira kukhala mu chipinda chakuda kapena makutu anu amayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse hum, ubongo kawirikawiri umagwira ntchito yolephereka kuti pakhale chitsanzo chatsopano cha dziko lapansi. Pambuyo pa kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yowonongeka, zizindikiro zamagetsi zosayenerera zimatha kumveka ngati zatsopano, ndipo moyo umapitirira.
Mu CSD, ubongo umalephera kusintha zinthu zatsopano. Ngakhale kuti chipongwe choyambirira chikachiritsidwa, ubongo umakhalabe wochenjera kwambiri pa chilichonse chokhudzana ndi kuyenda kapena kusalakwitsa, monga msilikali yemwe, kunyumba, kuchokera ku nkhondo, akudumpha kapena abakha kuti aziphimba nthawi iliyonse yomwe galimoto imayambiranso.
Kuonjezera apo, zikhalidwe za umunthu kapena matenda a maganizo angapangitse kuti izi zisawonongeke kuyenda molondola. Mwinamwake zomwe zimagwirizanitsa, monga kusowa kwachinsinsi mu katswiri wina wa ubongo, zimayambitsa khalidwe ndi lingaliro la kusalinganika.
Kodi Zimakhala Zotani Zomwe Zimakhala Zogonjetsa Zambiri?
CSD ikuyamikiridwabe m'zipatala, kotero kuti kufalikira kwenikweni sikukudziwika.
Izi zikuti, mu malo ophunzirira kumene matendawa akuzindikiridwa, ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa chizungulire mwa anthu amene amapita ku malo amenewa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zina, zodziwika bwino zomwe zimayambitsa zakhala zikuchotsedwa ndi madokotala ena asanatumize.
Kodi Ndichita Chiyani Ngati Ndiganiza Kuti Ndili ndi Matenda Othawa Amsinkhu?
Ngati simunayambe kale, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu za matendawa. Ngakhale kuti palibe madokotala onse omwe angazindikire vutoli, ambiri adzasangalala kuyang'ana kapena kutumiza. Ndikofunikira kuti uyankhule ndi dokotala, komabe, popeza pali mankhwala omwe alipo kwa CSD .
> Zotsatira:
> JP Staab, DE Rohe, Eggers a SD, NT Shepard. Nkhawa, zizoloŵezi zowonjezera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chosatha. J Psychosom Res. 2014 Jan; 76 (1): 80-3.
> Staab JP. Kugonjera kosadziletsa. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2012 Oct; 18 (5 Neuro-otology): 1118-41.