Muli ndi matenda a khunyu pamene mankhwala kapena mankhwala ena operekedwa kuti musamalire matenda a khunyu akulephera kuchepetsa kugwidwa kwanu. Ngati izi zikuchitika kwa inu, adokotala anu angakambirane njira zina zomwe zingakuthandizire kuti musagwire ntchito. Mankhwalawa angaphatikizepo zakudya zopatsa thanzi kapena opaleshoni.
Khunyu yosasinthasintha imatha kukhala ndi mayina angapo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo khunyu yotsitsimula, khunyu yopanda mankhwala, khunyu yosadziteteza kapena khunyu yosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala.
Mwinanso mungamve madokotala akunena za "kugwidwa koopsa." Maina onsewa amatanthawuza chinthu chimodzimodzi: mankhwala osapangitsa kuti matenda anu asinthe .
Izi ndizofala kwambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira kuti mukudwala matenda a khunyu - 30 peresenti ya aliyense amene ali ndi khunyu akupitirizabe kugwidwa ndi matenda omwe amalepheretsa moyo wawo ngakhale atamwa mankhwala. Ngati mukuwonjezera kufotokoza kwa khunyu kosasokonezeka kuti muphatikizepo aliyense amene akudwala panthawi yomwe akumwa mankhwala (monga momwe ena ofufuza ndi madokotala akusonyezera), manambalawa ndi apamwamba kwambiri.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Ena Ali ndi Matenda a Khunyu?
Izo siziri nthawizonse zomveka. Ndizowona kuti choyambitsa matendawa chinali cholakwika, ndipo simukudwala matenda a khunyu. Izi zimachitika makamaka m'maganizo amodzi omwe poyamba amalingalira kuti ndi odwala matenda a khunyu - mu phunziro limodzi, anthu 13 peresenti adatchulidwa kuti akatswiri odwala matenda a khunyu sanasinthe khunyu.
Koma anthu ambiri omwe amapezeka kuti ali ndi khunyu ali ndi vutoli. Choncho, ngati mankhwala sakuwathandiza, mungafunikire mankhwala osiyana, kapena pangakhale vuto la moyo lomwe limayambitsa kugwidwa kwanu.
Ngati matenda a khunyu amalephera kubwera mofulumira ndi regimen yoyamba mankhwala ndipo mukutsatira ndondomeko yanu yothandizira, adokotala angakulimbikitseni kusintha mankhwala.
Zilibe mpaka mankhwala awiri kapena ambiri atalephera kukugwiritsani ntchito kuti madokotala amakhulupirira kuti khunyu yanu isasokonezeke.
Njira Zothandizira Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo
Ngakhale mutakhala ndi matenda a khunyu, sizikutanthauza kuti matenda anu sangathe kuchiritsidwa. Pali njira zingapo zothandizira.
Nthawi zina, mankhwala osiyanasiyana amachititsa kuti matenda a khunyu ayambe kulamulira. Ngati muli ndi vuto kukumbukira kumwa mankhwala anu kapena mankhwala anu amachititsa mavuto aakulu kwa inu, dokotala wanu angagwire ntchito nanu kuti athetse mavuto omwe amapezeka ndi mankhwala anu.
Ngati mankhwala sagwira ntchito, mungafunike kuganizira opaleshoni kuti muchepetse kugwidwa kwanu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya opaleshoni, aliyense ali ndi zoopsa komanso zopindulitsa. Muyenera kuyesedwa pa malo okhudzana ndi matenda a khunyu kuti mudziwe zomwe zikulimbikitsidwa pazomwe mukuchita.
Mankhwala ena omwe angatheke chifukwa cha khunyu yosawonongeka ndi zakudya za ketogenic, vagus nerve stimulation, RNS System, komanso biofeedback. Apanso, odwala pa malo odwala matenda a khunyu akhoza kuyesa njira zabwino zomwe mungapangire kuti mupange malangizowo.
> Zotsatira:
> Epilepsy Foundation. Chifuwa chokhumudwitsa cholemba.
> Nagai Y et al. Njira Zachigawo za Electrodermal Biofeedback pakuchepetsa Kuchuluka kwafupipafupi kwa Odwala ndi khunyu: Phunziro la Neuroimaging. Msonkhano Wapachaka wa Amphamvu wa American Epilepsy 2015 3.277.
> Schuele SU et al. Khunyu yosasinthasintha: kasamalidwe ndi njira zothandizira. Lancet Neurology. 2008 Jun; 7 (6): 514-24.
> Smith D et al. Kusokonekera kwa matenda a khunyu komanso kasamalidwe ka khunyu kotsutsa kachipatala. QJM. 1999 Jan; 92 (1): 15-23.
> Ye F et al. Kuchita bwino ndi kupirira mosavuta ndi chakudya cha ketogenic kwa anthu achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda a khunyu. Journal of Clinical Neurology. 2015 Jan; 11 (1): 26-31.