7 masitepe kuti akuthandizeni kupeza mau abwino a chifundo
Kalata yamtendere kapena ndemanga yosonyeza chifundo chanu zingapereke chitsimikizo chachikulu kwa munthu amene akulira imfa ya wokondedwa wake . Ndi chinthu chophweka chomwe chimapangitsa iwo kudziwa kuti ali mu malingaliro anu. Kupeza mau abwino oti anene pamene kulira kwa wina kumwalira kungakhale kovuta, koma mfundo zingapo zingakuthandizeni kuyamba.
Zifukwa Zolembera Kalata Yachiwawa
N'zosavuta kutenga khadi lachisomo lopangidwa ndi misala kuchokera kumsika wanu wamakalata, koma kulembera kuti mupereke mawu anu enieni, ochokera pansi pamtima a chitonthozo amapereka msonkho wothandiza kwa wakufayo .
Zimatanthauzanso kuti iye, komanso munthu amene akulira, ndi ofunika kwa inu.
Zotsatirapo za wopulumuka ndi mfundo yakuti munatenga nthawi yolemba kalata kapena ndemanga zidzakupatsani chitonthozo chachikulu kusiyana ndi malingaliro onse omwe mungapeze pa khadi la moni. Kuwonjezera apo, kulemba kalata yanu kumakupatsani inu kukumbukira kukumbukira kwanu komwe mungakhale nako ponena za wakufayo. Mungathenso kutenga nthawiyi kuti mupereke kukamba kapena kumuthandizira m'masabata ndi miyezi yotsatira.
Ngati mukufuna kupereka thandizo lanu m'kalata yanu, ndibwino kuti mutchule izi mwa njira zina. Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kulemba, "Kodi ndingabweretse chakudya chamadzulo Lachitatu likubweralo," kapena "Ndimakonda kukuchera udzu wotsatira sabata." Nthaŵi zambiri, anthu amangoti "ndiyimbireni ngati mukufuna ine." Kupereka chithandizo mwa njira iyi kumapangitsa kulemetsa kwa yemwe akumva chisoni. Kupereka thandizo lapadera kumaperekanso uthenga waumwini.
Musanayambe kulemba, mungathenso kulemba dzina la mnzanu pansi pa kalendala yanu, nenani miyezi itatu ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuchokera pano, kuti muthe kukhudzana.
Anthu ambiri amapeza kuti akuzunguliridwa ndi chikondi m'masiku ozungulira imfa yawo, koma amadzakhala akulira komanso kumverera masabata ndi miyezi yokha pamsewu pamene wina aliyense akuwoneka akuiwalika.
Chombo chimodzi chiyenera kutchulidwa musanalowe muzinthu zoyenera kulembera kalata yanu.
Makalata opondereza angakhale otonthoza kwambiri kwa okondedwa. Ngati mumangodziwa bwino ndi munthu amene mukufuna kumulembera, komabe kalata yamtendere ingakhale yopanda njira yabwino yosonyezera chidwi chanu. Kafukufuku woyang'ana anthu omwe anamwalira ku chipatala chachikulu adapeza kuti makalata achifundo olembedwa ndi dokotala kapena namwino wothandizira sanathe kuchepetsa chisoni, ndipo kwenikweni anawonjezera zizindikiro za kuvutika maganizo. Ndithudi, zochitika zonse ndi zosiyana, koma tengani kamphindi kuti muone ngati kulemba kalata yanu ndi yanzeru. Nthaŵi zambiri anthu omwe akumva chisoni amalandiridwa movomerezeka.
Malangizo Olemba Kalata Yachifundo
Choyamba, yesani kulemba ndi kutumiza kapena kupereka kalata yanu yachifundo kapena kuzindikira mwamsanga . Ndibwino kuti muchite zimenezi mkati mwa masabata awiri oyambirira pambuyo pa kutayika. (Ngati mwadutsa nthawi imeneyo, mwa njira zonse, lembani kalata yanu. Pambuyo pake ndi bwino, koma kalata yanu ikhoza kufika pamene wokondedwa wanu akumva kuti dziko lapitirira popanda iye).
Manda a maliro kapena maumboni amachitika panthawiyi. Ngati mudzakhalapo, ndizovomerezeka kuti mupereke kalata yanu yamtendere mudengu kapena mthumba lachitsulo kwa makadi achifundo ngati simukufuna kutumiza makalata.
Izi ndizoperekedwa ku misonkhano. Kuphatikizanso apo, chifukwa pali ntchito zambiri zomwe zimachitika mwamsanga mutangomwalira , wolandirayo sangathe kutsegula makalata mwamsanga.
Kenaka, ngati n'kotheka, muyenera kulemba kalata yanu yamtendere kapena kulembera pamapepala kapena pamapepala abwino m'malo molemba pa kompyuta. Manotsi olembedwa paokha omwe ali osowa kwambiri m'masiku ano a maimelo ndi malemba, kotero kulembedwa pamanja kudzakhala ndi tanthauzo lalikulu pa nthawi yovutayi. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito khadi logulidwa ndi sitolo, tengani kalata yanu mkati mwa khadi, kapena lemberani pa khadilokha ngati malo alola.
Pomalizira, yesetsani kulemba kalata yanu yachifundo mwa mau anu, monga momwe mungalankhulire ndi munthuyo.
Musaganize kuti mukufunikira kuti mukhale wovuta kwambiri kapena yesetsani kukhala ndi ndakatulo kapena vesi lanu nokha.
Ganizirani mwachidule chinthu chimodzi chimene mukufuna kunena kwa wolandirayo chomwe chimasonyeza momwe mumamvera. Zingakhale za imfa kapena momwe mumasamalirira munthu wamoyoyo. Ngati mukuvutika, kuwerenga malemba angapo okhudza chisoni, imfa, kapena kulira kungakulimbikitseni ndikukuthandizani kupeza mawu anu.
7 Zizindikiro za Kalata Yachiwawa
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa kalata yamtendere ndi chifundo kumakhala kutalika kwa kutalika kwa aliyense. Chilembo chingakhale ziganizo zingapo pamene makalata angakhale ndime zingapo. Ndizo kusankha kwanu komwe mumasankha kulemba ndipo zimadalira momwe mukufuna kuwonetsera. Zimakhalanso zachilendo kuyamba kuyamba kulembera kalata ndipo mwamsanga ndikupeza kuti mwalemba ndime zingapo.
Mosasamala kanthu komwe mumasankha, ma kalata kapena zolembera zachikumbumtima zimagwiritsa ntchito zina kapena zigawo zisanu ndi ziwiri zotsatirazi.
- Gonjerani imfa ndi kutchula dzina la munthu wakufayo. Musayese kuvina kuzungulira kapena kupewa kuti wina wamwalira-wolandirayo amadziwa. Komanso, pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito dzina la wakufayo lomwe lingathandize oferedwa panthawi yovutayi. Komanso, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito uphemism kwa imfa chifukwa, kachiwiri, simudzanyenga aliyense.
- Fotokozani chifundo chanu.
- Tawonani chimodzi kapena zingapo za makhalidwe apadera omwe anamwalira omwe akubwera m'maganizo.
- Phatikizani kukumbukira kwanu komwe kumakondedwa.
- Akumbutseni ofedwa omwe ali ndi mphamvu zawo komanso / kapena makhalidwe ake apadera.
- Kupereka thandizo kuti apulumutse mwachindunji: "Ndidziwitse ngati ndingathe kuthandiza" ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe anthu sayenera kunena pamaliro , koma nthawi zambiri zimamveka. Mwamwayi, izi zimangokuthandizani kuti mukhale bwino pamene mukuyika zolemetsa kwa wolirayo kuganiza za chinthu china ndikukuthandizani. M'malo mwake, perekani chinthu chenicheni ndi chofunikira chomwe mungachite.
- Kutsiriza ndi chiyembekezo choganiza bwino, chokhumba, kapena chifundo. Mwachitsanzo, mungaphatikizepo "Muli m'maganizo anga" kapena "Ndidzakhala nthawi zonse kuti ndikuthandizeni." Pewani kugwiritsira ntchito mawu omwenso amodzimodzi, monga "Odzipereka," "Chikondi," kapena "Mozama," omwe sali enieni. M'malo mwake, mungafunike kuthetsa ndi malingaliro othandizira monga "pamodzi ndi inu m'pemphero mphindi iliyonse" kapena chinthu china chimene chikuwonetsa momwe mukupitilira kukhala nawo mu moyo wa omwe anamwalira. Kumbukirani, kalata yanu ndi ya amoyo, osati akufa. Kutsirizitsa kalata yanu m'njira yomwe ikuwonetsa izi si mapeto a kuchitapo kanthu kwanu.
Tsamba la Chitsanzo cha Chigwirizano
Pano pali ndondomeko ya kalata yamtendere yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito zigawo zisanu ndi ziwiri. Simukusowa kutsatila ndondomekoyi ndendende, ndipo mwina mungagwiritse ntchito magawo ang'onoang'ono a chitsanzo chathu; Ndizo apa kuti zikuthandizeni kupanga malingaliro anu. Khalani omasuka kukonzanso, kuwonjezera, kapena kuchotsa zinthu izi pamene mukulemba kalata yanu. Lembani kuchokera pansi pamtima ndikukhulupirira kuti chilichonse chomwe mungapereke chidzapindula nthawi ndi khama lanu kuthandiza oferedwa.
Wokondedwa _____________,
1. Gonjerani imfa ndi kutchula dzina la munthu wakufayo.
Ndinamva chisoni kwambiri kumva za imfa ya _____________.
2. Sonyezani chifundo chanu .
Sindingathe kulingalira momwe izi ziyenera kukhalira zovuta kwa inu tsopano, chonde khulupirirani kuti ndikusamala za inu. (Kumbukirani, simudziwa kuti munthuyo akumva bwanji, ndipo adzalimbikitsidwa podziwa kuti mukudziwa).
3. Dziwani chimodzi kapena zingapo za makhalidwe apadera a wakufayo.
____________ anali moyo wokoma mtima, wofatsa. Akanachita chirichonse kuti athandize kusintha moyo wa mwana.
4. Phatikizani kukumbukira kwanu .
Ndikukumbukira nthawi yomwe _________________.
5. Akumbutseni oferedwa za mphamvu zake komanso / kapena makhalidwe ake apadera.
Sindingathe kulingalira kuchuluka kwake komwe mungaphonye _______________ ndipo nthawi zonse mumawona zabwino mwa aliyense amene mumadziwa chifukwa cha mtima wanu wowolowa manja.
6. Perekani kuthandiza kuthandizira mwachindunji.
Mwinamwake mungagwiritse ntchito talente yanu ya scrapbooking kuti mupange buku lakumbuyo la _________________? Ngati mukufuna, ndikhoza kubwera Lachiwiri madzulo kuti ndikuthandizeni kupanga scrapbook. Ndili ndi zithunzi zabwino za _______________ zomwe ndikufuna kugawana nanu, komanso kukumbukira zambiri za momwe anathandizira ana.
7. Kutsiriza ndi chiyembekezo chodalira, chokhumba, kapena chifundo.
Ine nthawizonse ndidzakhala pano kuti ndikuthandizeni inu,
[ Lembani dzina lanu ] _____________________
Zomwe Zimaphatikizapo Kutsimikiza Kudzala
Monga tanenera pamwambapa, kulembedwa pamanja ndikumapeto kwa kalata yamtendere. Zingakhale zogwira mtima kwa oferedwa ndipo ndizokhudza kukhudza mkati mwa khadi lachisomo.
Mukamalemba kalata yodandaula, muyenera kusankha zinthu zingapo kuchokera m'masitepe asanu ndi awiri pamwambapa. Mwachitsanzo, mungagwiritse ntchito zotsatirazi:
- Gonjerani imfa ndi kutchula dzina la munthu wakufayo.
- Fotokozani chifundo chanu.
- Tawonani chimodzi kapena zingapo za makhalidwe apadera omwe anamwalira omwe akubwera m'maganizo.
- Kutsiriza ndi chiyembekezo choganiza bwino, chokhumba, kapena chifundo.
Mawu Ochokera
Kumbukirani kuti malangizowa amangokupatsani chitsogozo chothandizira kuti mulembe kalata yamtendere kapena ndemanga. Potsirizira pake, umunthu wapadera wa momwe inu muliri ndi chibale chanu ndi wakufayo kapena wokondedwa wanu amene akukhalapo adzasankha zomwe mulemba. Potero, mungagwiritse ntchito zigawo zonse, zochepa, kapena zosawonetsedwa pamwambapa mu kalata yanu yachifundo. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti mulembe kuchokera pamtima mwanu.
Yosinthidwa ndi Chris Raymond
> Zosowa
- > Kentish Barnes, N., Chevret, S., Champigneule, B. et al. Zotsatira za Kalata Yachiwawa pa Zizindikiro Zachisoni Pakati pa Odwala Amene Anamwalira mu ICU: A Randomzed Clinical Trial. Kusamalira Mankhwala Osamalitsa . 2017. 43 (4): 473-484.