Anthu ambiri amene amamwa mankhwala a nyamakazi sakudziwa ngati ali ololedwa kumwa mowa kapena ayi. Ena samalingalira ngakhale kuti ndizophatikizidwa mosayenera.
Anthu amayamba kuganiza kuti machenjezo amaphatikizapo aliyense koma iwo okha. Ndi kovuta kudziganizira nokha ngati mukusowa chenjezo, kapena mukulephera, kapena kufa. Mwinamwake icho ndi chikhalidwe cha umunthu chabe.
Nthawi zina, timafunikira zikumbutso zolimba ndipo, mwatsoka, zochitika zoopsya nthawi zambiri zimapereka zikumbutsozo. Kawirikawiri, zikumbutso zimabwera pambuyo pa imfa ya munthu wodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kuwonjezera pa zina. Koma, sayenera kutenga nkhani yotikumbutsa. Malangizowa amamangirizidwa ku botolo lililonse la mankhwala omwe timatenga pa pharmacy.
Botolo lililonse la mankhwala ali ndi timitengo tating'ono tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito moyenera kapena kutichenjeza za zoopsa. Ngakhale zolemba kapena malemba angakhale ang'onoang'ono, uthenga umene amanyamula sikuti umasowa kapena kunyalanyazidwa. Kodi nthawi yotsiriza yomwe munapereka ndondomeko yazing'onozo ndi ziti? Onani zolemba zanu. Malinga ndi mankhwala enieni, muwona zinthu monga izi:
Chenjezo: Musagwiritsire ntchito mowa kapena mankhwala osalangizidwa popanda kufunsa dokotalayo.
Musamamwe mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Ndikuitana machenjezo momveka bwino. Chifukwa chiyani ndikunena makamaka ?
Anthu ena akuwoneka ngati akusokonezeka ndi momwe chenjezoli liyenera kukhalira. Kotero, tiyeni tiwone bwino, kamodzi. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu, monga nyamakazi, amakhala ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Kuwunika kwa mankhwala omwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira ndi nyamakazi kumapereka chidziwitso chotsatira cha kumwa mowa pamene akumwa mankhwalawa.
NSAIDs (Mankhwala Osagwiritsiridwa Ntchito Opanda Mankhwala Opanda Matenda)
NSAID ndi Motrin ( ibuprofen) , Naprosyn ( naproxen) , Celebrex (celecoxib), ndi Mobic (meloxicam), pakati pa ena. NSAID zingayambitse magazi kapena zilonda m'mimba kapena matumbo. Mavuto amenewa akhoza kuyamba panthawi iliyonse panthawi ya chithandizo, zingachitike popanda zizindikilo, ndipo zingayambitse imfa. Zowopsa zingakhale zapamwamba kwa anthu omwe amatenga NSAID nthawi yayitali, okalamba, omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino, kapena omwe amamwa zakumwa zitatu zoledzeretsa patsiku panthawi yomwe akudya NSAID. Mwachidule, mwayi wokhala ndi zilonda kapena kutuluka magazi umayamba ndi kumwa mowa.
Acetaminophen (Dzina la Dzina la Tylenol)
Acetaminophen imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati monotherapy kapena imagwiritsidwanso ntchito monga mankhwala pa mankhwala ena opweteka, monga Vicodin. Pali chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha chiwindi chachikulu cha odwala omwe amatenga acetaminophen pa mlingo waukulu, nthawi yayitali, kapena pakati pa omwe amamwa mowa.
DMARD (Matenda Kusintha Mankhwala Osakanikirana ndi Mafupa)
DMARD imaphatikizapo methotrexate ndi Arava (leflunomide), Azulfidine (sulfasalazine, ndi Plaquenil (hydroxychloroquine). Odwala kutenga methotrexate akulangizidwa kuti asamwe mowa, kuphatikizapo mowa, vinyo, ndi mowa kwambiri, chifukwa cha chiwopsezo cha chiwindi.
Madokotala ena amanena kuti nthawi zina, zakumwa zozizwitsa (monga tsiku lanu lobadwa kapena zochitika zina zapadera) sizingakhale zovulaza, koma kungodziletsa ndizosavulaza 100%.
Corticosteroids (monga Prednisone)
Corticosteroids ikhoza kuyambitsa m'mimba magazi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mowa pogwiritsira ntchito steroids kungakulepheretseni kutenga magazi m'mimba.
Anthu omwe ali ndi nyamakazi amatha kupatsidwa mankhwala ogona, antidepressants , kapena muscle relaxers. Mankhwalawa, kuphatikizapo mowa, angakhalenso ndi zotsatira zoopsa.
Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri
Mankhwala omwe amachiritsira matenda a nyamakazi amakhala ndi zoopsa zawo, makamaka m'mimba, matumbo, kapena chiwindi.
Mowa umawonjezera ngozi. Kambiranani nkhaniyi ndi dokotala wanu ndi wamalonda anu kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake sizingakhale zomveka kumwa mowa pamene mukudwala mankhwala a nyamakazi.
Zotsatira:
Ibuprofen. Zolemba Zaumoyo October 1, 2010.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT0000915/
Njira Zothandizira Mankhwala Osakaniza Matenda Osakanikirana.
http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm088646.pdf
American Family Physician. Buku la Dokotala wa Banja Loyang'anira Methotrexate. October 2000.
http://www.aafp.org/afp/2000/1001/p1607.html