Chickenpox nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavuta kuti adziwe ndi dokotala kupyolera mu kufufuza kosavuta. Ngati pali kusatsimikizika kulikonse, zingathe kutsimikiziridwa ndi kuyesedwa kwabubu.
Kuyesedwa / Kuyesedwa Kwapanyumba
Zaka makumi angapo zapitazo, nkhuku ya nkhuku inali matenda ovuta kwambiri. Pafupifupi aliyense anabwera nawo nthawi ina ali mwana.
Chifukwa chinali chofala kwambiri, anthu ambiri ankadziwa zomwe nkhuku za nkhuku zimawoneka ngati nthawi zambiri ndipo zimapezeka kuti zimapezeka.
Mungaganize kuti nkhuku yanu (kapena mwana wanu) ikukula, mavuvu ofiira omwe amapita patsogolo, makamaka ngati kutukukaku kunayamba masiku angapo atakhala ndi malungo kapena osamva bwino.
Kusintha Ndi Katemera
Kuyambira pamene katemera watulukira, ana ambiri lerolino sadzapeza nkhuku. Mwinamwake simunayambe mwamuwonapo chiwombankhanga chitayambe. Kukhala wosadziwika ndi chiphuphu kumapangitsa kukhala kovuta kudzipenda.
Ziphuphu zina zimakhala zofanana ndi nkhuku, komabe ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe nokha ndi dokotala ngati muli ndi vuto, mukukwera.
Mapulogalamu ndi Mayesero
Nthawi zambiri, simukuyenera kuyesedwa kuti mupeze chidziwitso cha nkhuku. Dokotala wanu amatha kuchipeza mwa kungoyang'ana kuphulika. Dokotala wanu adzafunsanso za zizindikiro zina zomwe inu kapena mwana wanu muli nazo komanso pamene adayamba, komanso ngati mwapezeka ndi nkhuku (ngati mukudziwika).
Mukamaliza kusonkhana kapena kukafika kuchipatala, onetsetsani kuti mumauza antchito a ku ofesi yapamwamba kuti mukuganiza kuti mungakhale ndi nkhuku. Maofesi ambiri, makamaka maofesi a ana, ali ndi ndondomeko yeniyeni yothetsera ena ku HIV. Mwachitsanzo, dokotala wa ana anu akhoza kukhala ndi malo omwe akudikirira, kapena dokotala wanu angakupangitseni kuti mubwerere ku chipinda choyesa m'malo modikirira ku malo olondera alendo.
Pamene Kuyesera Kwowonjezereka Kukufunika
Dokotala wanu angapange liti kuti ayesedwe? Pali zochitika zingapo.
- Kukhwima. Muli ndi vuto lochepa kwambiri la nkhuku. Nthawi zovuta, mphutsi kawirikawiri sizimawoneka ngati "yowoneka" yothamanga nkhuku. Mukhoza kungopeza zovuta zazing'ono zofiira zomwe sizimatsitsimula. Ziphuphuzi zimafanana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, kotero dokotala wanu akufuna kutsimikizira zomwe mukukumana ndizo nkhuku.
- Mimba. Iwe uli ndi pakati ndipo umaganiza kuti ukhoza kukhala ndi nkhukupo kapena wapezekapo. Pali mwayi wapang'ono wokhala ndi kuperewera kwa amayi komanso kubadwa kwa mwana. Nthaŵi zambiri, palibe chodandaula. Ndizoopsa ngati muli ndi nkhuku nthawi yomweyo musanapereke chifukwa mutha kupatsira mwana wanuyo. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala ngati muli ndi pakati ndipo mukuganiza kuti muli ndi nkhuku.
- Katemera. Inu, kapena mwana wanu, mwatemera katemera wa nkhuku koma muli ndi vuto lomwe likufanana ndi matenda. Ngakhale mutapatsidwa katemera, n'zotheka kupeza nkhuku. Izi ndizotheka ngati mutakhala ndi katemera umodzi, osakhala ngati muli ndi ziwiri. Koma, pazochitika zonsezi, izi sizinali zachilendo. Ngati mwadwala katemera koma dokotala wanu akukayikirabe nkhuku ndizomwe mungayambe kuyesa magazi kapena chikhalidwe cha tizilombo kuti chititsimikizire. Uthenga wabwino ndi ngati mutapatsidwa katemera ndipo mutsikirapo ndi nkhuku, ndiye kuti ndizowonongeka mofulumira.
- Zizindikiro zamatsenga. Dokotala wanu akukayikira nkhuku, koma mulibe "kuthamanga" komweku.
Pazochitikazi, dokotala wanu akhoza kuchita zotsatirazi:
Ntchito Yagazi
Kuyezetsa magazi kungathandizenso kuti muwone ngati muli ndi kachilombo koyambitsa nkhuku kapena ngati mulibe matendawa. Magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa ndi kutumizidwa ku labu kuti akayang'ane varicella zoster virus ma antibodies. The varicella-zoster virus ndi kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa nkhuku.
Chiwerewere
Nthawi zina chikhalidwe cha tizilombo timachita m'malo mwa kuyesa magazi. Chitsanzo cha madzimadzi chimatengedwa kuchokera kumsana ndi kutumizidwa ku labu, kumene specimen imaloledwa kukula.
Patapita kanthawi, amayang'anitsitsa varicella-zoster virus.
Simungapeze zotsatira mwamsanga mwa mayesero awa, ngakhale kuyesa kwa magazi kuli msanga kuposa chikhalidwe cha tizilombo. Ndi chikhalidwe cha tizilombo, zotsatira sizingabwerere mpaka kachilomboka kakatha kale.
Kusanthula Kusiyanasiyana
Palinso zinthu zina zomwe zimayambitsa kutukusira kofiira, khungu kapena khungu. Matenda a khungu amenewa amachititsa kuti asokonezeke ndi nkhuku:
- Kuwidwa kwa tizilombo (makamaka kupha tizilombo)
- Impetigo
- Mphungu
- Herpes simplex
- Dermatitis yothandizira
- Kuchita kwa mankhwala
Kumbukirani kuti dokotala wanu, nthawi zambiri, amatha kudziwa mosavuta nkhuku. Ngati si nkhuku, dokotala wanu akhoza kukuthandizani kuti muchite zimenezo.
> Chitsime:
> Wowonjezereka G, Pistello M. "Mavuto a Varicella-Zoster Virus: Mbiri Yachilengedwe, Mawonetseredwe Am'chipatala, Kutetezeka kwa Mthupi Ndiponso Pakadali Katemera. New Microbiologica. 2018 Mar 2; 41 (1).