Zopempha zofunikiranso ndi akatswiri 25,000 okha ku US
Mwinamwake muyenera kutamanda masewera a TV "Gray's Anatomy" poyambitsanso mitsempha ngati chinthu china chokha osati ntchito yokhudzana ndi magetsi ndi mapepala. Masiku ano, akuonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo ochepetsetsa, m'magulu ofunafuna ntchito zamankhwala.
Monga show ya Dr. Callie Torres, dokotala wa opaleshoni wamatenda ndi dokotala wodziwika bwino kwambiri wothandiza kuchipatala ndi matenda a minofu .
Izi sizikuphatikizapo mafupa okha, mapangidwe, mitsempha, minofu, mitsempha, ndi mitsempha yomwe imayendetsa kayendetsedwe kake ndikuyendetsa ululu.
Pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya mafupa ambiri, palinso am'thupi amodzi omwe amapanga ziwalo zina za thupi, monga phazi ndi minofu kapena msana. Ena amasankha zochepa zapadera monga matenda a ana, mankhwala a masewera, kapena opaleshoni yokonzanso.
Zofunikira Zophunzitsa
Kuti mukhale dokotala wa opaleshoni wamakono, muyenera kuyamba kumaliza pulogalamu ya zaka zoyambirira zomwe zingaphatikizepo chaka chimodzi cha biology, zaka ziwiri zamagetsi, ndi chaka chimodzi cha sayansi.
Mukamaliza maphunziro anu a Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT) , mudzayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ku sukulu zachipatala zosankha. Ndondomeko yovomerezeka imaphatikizapo masitepe awiri, kuzungulira koyamba ndi yachiwiri, kutsatiridwa ndi zokambirana kuchokera ku koleji zosangalatsa.
Ngakhale kuti olemba mapulogalamu ambiri amaganiza kuti mapologalamu amalowa amangofunafuna anthu omwe ali ndi chithunzi chodziwika bwino cha akatswiri awo, makamaka, akufufuza anthu omwe ali ndi nthawi yowunikira ntchito komanso amakhala ndi zofuna zambiri.
Chiwerengero chovomerezeka chimasiyana, koma masukulu ambiri amavomereza kokha pafupi zisanu ndi zisanu mpaka 10 peresenti ya omvera.
Sukulu ya zamankhwala ili ndi zaka zinayi za maphunziro apamwamba. Zaka ziwiri zoyambirira zimakhala zozikidwa m'kalasi; Zomaliza ziwirizi ndizochokera kuchipatala. Panthawiyi, muyenera kudutsa mayeso a National Board omwe amachotsedwa magawo awiri: imodzi pambuyo pa chaka chachiwiri cha sukulu ya zachipatala ndi ina pambuyo pachitatu.
Aliyense amakhala ndi tsiku loyesedwa.
Malingana ndi maphunziro anu, mungaphunzire kukhala MD (dokotala wa mankhwala) kapena DO (dokotala wa mankhwala opatsirana pogonana ).
Orthopedics Residency
Koma siima pomwepo. Ngati mukukonzekera kukhala dokotala wa opaleshoni wamatenda, muyenera kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito malo okhala mafupa kumapeto kwa chaka chanu chomaliza. Ngati chipatala chikukufunirani, kuyankhulana kungakonzedwenso.
Chotsatira chimabwera Tsiku la Match, tsiku lomwe ophunzira onse a zachipatala amadziwa kumene adalandira kuti akhalemo.
Chaka choyamba cha malo okhala (otchedwa internship) chidzayamba kapena kuzungulira July 1. Pulogalamu yokhalamo ikukhala ndi zaka zinayi za phunziro lachidziwitso pazimene zimayambitsa opaleshoni ya mafupa. Panthawiyi, mutembenuka muzipatala zamitundu yambiri kuti mupeze njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira ndi zipangizo zamakono.
Pambuyo pomaliza kukhala kwanu, mukhoza kuitanitsa mgwirizano wa chaka chimodzi ngati mutasankha. Izi zikhoza kukuthandizani kuti mufufuze zazing'ono zamtundu monga mafupa am'thupi kapena mafupa oncology (kuphatikizapo khansa ya mafupa ).
Bungwe lovomerezeka la boti likhoza kutsata kumaliza kwa maphunziro anu a mafupa.
Kuti mukhale bungwe lovomerezeka, muyenera kuyesedwa ndondomeko ya anzanu ndikupemphanso mayesero olembedwa ndi olembedwa ndi American Board of Orthopedic Surgery.
Pomwe chivomerezo chikapatsidwa, madokotala ochita opaleshoni ayenera kuyang'aniridwa moyenera zaka 10 zilizonse. Choncho, kuwonjezera pakuchita chizoloŵezi, muyenera kupatula nthawi kuti muphunzire ndi kupita ku maphunziro apamwamba a zachipatala kuti mutsimikizire kuti chidziwitso chanu chikusinthidwa ndikugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuchitika.
Ntchito Mwayi
Zonse zanenedwa, mukanakhala mukuyang'ana pazomwe mukugulitsa zaka 14 za moyo wanu kuti mukhale dokotala wa opaleshoni wamakono.
Pambuyo pa malingaliro anu enieni, mungakhale gawo la ntchito yopindulitsa kwambiri muzamankhwala masiku ano.
Mogwirizana ndi chaka cha Merritt Hawkins ndi a Associates 'Review of Physician Recruiting Incentives, opaleshoni ya opaleshoni ya mafupa anadutsa mndandanda wa 2016 ndi owerengeka oyamba malipiro a $ 521,000. Izi zinayenera, mwa zina, kufooka kwa akatswiri ogwira ntchitoyi, ndi oposa 25,000 opaleshoni ya opaleshoni ya mafupa ku US.
> Zotsatira:
> O'Donnell, S .; Drolet, B ;; Brower, J. et al. "Opaleshoni Zopangira Opaleshoni Zopuma." J Amer Acad Surg Surger. 2017: 25 (1): 61-8. DOI: 10.5435 / JAAOS-D-16-00099.
> Merritt Hawkins ndi Associates. (2016) Merritt Hawkins ndi Associates '2016 Kukambitsirana kwa Zipangizo Zothandizira Odwala. Dallas, Texas: Company AMN Healthcare Company.