Ambiri (Ovuta Kwambiri) ndi Ochepa (Ophweka) Zilonda Zogulitsa
Kodi ndondomeko zowonongeka ndi ziti, ndipo ndi mitundu yanji? Kodi zizindikiro, zifukwa ndi chithandizo ndi chiyani?
Zilonda zachitsulo, zomwe zimatchedwanso aphthous ulcers kapena aphthous stomatitis, ndi zilonda zazing'ono (zilonda) zimene zimachitika mkati mwa pakamwa. Chifukwa chenichenicho sichikudziwika koma sichilandira. Pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya anthu adzakhala ndi zilonda zosautsa panthawi inayake pamoyo wawo, ndipo chikhalidwe chikuwoneka kuti chikuyendetsa mabanja.
Zilonda zazitsulo sizikhala pambali pa milomo ndipo siziyenera kusokonezeka ndi zilonda za ozizira .
Zizindikiro za Zilonda za Canker
Zilonda zamatope zimaoneka mkati mwa pakamwa ngati zilonda zozungulira kapena zowirikiza zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi malire ofiira ndi ofiira, achizungu, kapena oyera. Zilonda zachitsulo zimayamba kukula:
- Pamwamba pamwamba pa lilime ndi nsonga ya lilime
- Pansi pa lilime, pansi pa kamwa
- Mkati mwa tsaya ndi pakamwa
- Pamaso a chingamu
Pakadutsa masiku awiri kapena awiri musanawonekere, kuyamwa kapena kutentha kumakhala kumalo komwe mumakhala pakhungu. Kawirikawiri, malungo amatha kukhalapo pakusintha ululu wotsitsa.
Zilonda zazitsamba zingakhale zopweteka kwambiri, makamaka pamene kudya, kumwa, ndi kuyankhula.
Mitundu ya Zilonda za Canker
Sizilonda zonse zowononga zofanana. Zilonda zazitsulo zikhoza kuikidwa monga:
- Zochepa: Ngakhale zowawa, zilonda zazing'ono zimachiritsidwa mkati mwa masabata awiri mutangoyamba kumene. Kukula kwa zilonda zazing'ono kumatuluka koma nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa 1/3 masentimita mpaka 1/2 inchi. Zilonda zazing'ono zingathenso kutchulidwa kuti "zilonda zosavuta".
- Zazikulu: zilonda zam'madzi zomwe zimawoneka zazikulu kuposa 1/3 inchi mpaka 1/2 inchi, kawirikawiri zimakhala patali kuposa masabata awiri, ndipo zimawoneka kuti zili ndi mzere wosasinthika, wosasinthika. Kawirikawiri, mtundu uwu wa chilonda chotsitsa umatha kusiya chilonda. Zilonda zazikulu zowononga ndizofala kwa anthu omwe amatha kusamalidwa chifukwa cha chemotherapy kapena matenda monga HIV / AIDS. Zilonda zazikulu zowononga zingathenso kutchulidwa kuti ndi "zovuta" zilonda zakutchire.
- Herpetiform Canker Sores: Monga magulu angapo (maulendo ambirimbiri) omwe amapezeka ngati opweteka kwambiri, herpetiform mayalonda amatha kumatha sabata imodzi mpaka mwezi umodzi.
Zifukwa za Zilonda za Canker
Ngakhale sitikudziŵa chomwe chimayambitsa zilonda zakutchire , zifukwa zingapo zowopsa zadziwika. Njira iliyonse yachisokonezo pakamwa, kuvulala pamasewera, kudya chakudya chowotcha, ndipo ngakhale zina zothandizira mankhwala opatsirana mano zingayambitse zilonda zachitsulo. Zilonda zachitsulo ndizofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto linalake la vitamini kapena omwe ali osatetezedwa.
Njira Zothandizira Zosamalidwa Madzi
Zilonda zachitsulo sizimayenera kuchitidwa chithandizo, ndipo ngakhale zitatero, zimatha kuyankha mosavuta kumakono a kunyumba monga madzi a mchere ndi njira ya sodium bicarbonate. Pakakhala mankhwala ovuta, mankhwalawa akhoza kufunika. Ndikoyenera kuti mupeze mankhwala kwa dokotala wanu wa mano ngati muli ndi zilonda zachitsulo ndi / kapena zilonda zachitsulo zomwe simuchiza pambuyo pa masiku 14. Phunzirani zambiri za njira zonse zomwe mungasankhire mankhwala okhudzidwa .
Imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zopezera zilonda zachitsulo ndikutengera zomwe zimayambitsa. Mankhwala opangidwa moyenera kapena mano osweka ayenera kukonzedwa. Ngati chakudya chokoma kapena chokoma, kapena chakudya cha gluten ngati muli ndi matenda enaake , kupangitsa zakudya kusintha kungathandize.
Ngakhale njira zothandizira kuvutika maganizo zingakhale zothandiza pokhapokha kupanikizika kumawoneka kuti kumayambitsa zilonda za anthu ena.
Zina zomwe zingayambitse zikhoza kupezeka, koma mungafune kuyankhula ndi dokotala ngati mukukumana ndi zilonda zakutchire zomwe zimagwirizana ndi matenda.
Mitundu Yambiri ya Zilonda za Canker
Zilonda zazitsulo zingakhale zosavuta ndipo zimapangitsa kukhala kovuta kudya, kapena kuyankhula. Pali mitundu yambiri ya zilonda zachitsulo, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zoopsya. Nthawi zambiri zilonda zakutchire siziyenera kuchitiridwa, koma mankhwala ochizira kunyumba, komanso mankhwala ochiritsira, amapezeka ngati kuli kofunikira.
> Zotsatira:
> Edgar, N., Saleh, D., ndi R. Miller. Aphthous Stomatitis yowonongeka: Kubwereza. Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology . 2017. 19 (3): 26-36.
> Ziaudeen, S., ndi R. Ravindran. Kuyezetsa kwa Oxyidant-Antioxidant Status ndi Stress Factor M'makono Odziwika Aphthoat Statatitis Odwala: Phunziro la Kugonjetsa Mlandu. Journal of Research and Clinical Research . 2017. 11 (3): ZC01-ZC04.
> Weller, Richard PJB, Hamish JA Hunter, ndi Margaret W. Mann. Dermatology Clinic. Chichester (West Sussex): John Wiley & Son Inc., 2015. Print.