Zinthu Zomwe Mungadziwe Musanayambe Kuchiza Chithandizo Choyamba cha Chemo

Ngati mwatsala pang'ono kupita ku chemotherapy , mukhoza kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri, ndi mantha ena. Wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa adzalankhula za mankhwala omwe mumalandira ndi zotsatira zake, komanso momwe mungayang'anire nthawi zambiri. Komabe pali zowonjezera zambiri zomwe sizimapangitsa kuti azikambirana nawo, ndipo ngati atero, mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri mukabwerera kwanu.

Nazi malingaliro a momwe mungakhalire okonzeka momwe mungathere kuti mukhale ndi chidziwitso chabwino pa mankhwala a chemotherapy infusions ndi kupeŵa mavuto ndi mavuto pambuyo pake.

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Idyani Kuwala Ndipo Khalanibe Odzozedwa Bwino

Maola awiri kapena atatu musanayambe kulowetsedwa , idyani kuwala ndikupanga zosankha zanu zapamwamba kwambiri. Mankhwala a Chemo amayamba kuchepetsedwa (chimbudzi ndi matumbo), kotero chirichonse chimene mungadye chingakhale mu chimbudzi chanu kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo chidzauma. Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewera kunyoza ndi kusanza angakhale akulimbikitsanso. Ngakhale ngati mukulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala kuti musamangidwe, ndi bwino kuti mukhale osungunuka bwino kuti awagwire ntchito.

Kudya chophikira chokwanira chapamwamba chimathandiza chifukwa chingwe chimathandiza kuteteza chinyezi m'matumbo. Imwani madzi ambiri kapena zakumwa za masewera, (ndipo pewani caffeine) kuti mupititse patsogolo ma electrolytes anu. Kukhala hydrated bwino kumathandizanso kuti thupi lanu likadutsa njira zomwe mukupanga mankhwala anu a chemotherapy.

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Mayeso a Magazi a Premo Chemo 101

Musanayambe kuzungulira chemo, mudzakhala ndi mayeso a magazi omwe amatchedwa CBC. Kuwerenga magazi kwanu kumapereka kuwerengera mitundu yonse ya maselo a magazi omwe amapangidwa ndi mafupa omwe angakhudzidwe ndi chemotherapy.

Kuchuluka kwa maselo ofiira a magazi ndi hemoglobini ndi otsika kuyang'anitsitsa kuti muwone ngati muli ndi magazi . Izi zingachititse kuti mutope ndi kufooka.

Nambala yanu yoyera yamagazi idzauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi neutropenia , kusowa kwa mtundu wa maselo oyera omwe amadziwika kuti neutrophils. Ngati msinkhu wanu wa neutrophil uli wotsika kwambiri, mukhoza kukhala pachiopsezo chotenga matenda. Ndi mankhwala enaake a chemotherapy, anu oncologist angakulimbikitseni kukuchitirani inu ndi Neulasta kapena Neupogen; mankhwala omwe amachulukitsa chiwerengero ndi ntchito za maselo oyera m'magazi anu.

Mlingo wanu wamapiritsi ukhoza kuchepetsanso, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala ndi vuto lotchedwa thrombocytopenia . Izi zingayambitse kupweteka ndi kutaya magazi mosavuta.

Malingana ndi zotsatira za kuyesedwa kwa magazi anu, oncologist wanu angakulimbikitseni kuchepetsa mankhwala anu a mankhwala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena kuti muthe kusintha malingaliro anu.

Monga gawo la kukhala wodwala wothandizidwa, funsani ovomerezeka wanu kapena namwino wake kukuwonetsani zotsatira za CBC ndikukufotokozerani. Zithandizanso kuti mukhale ndi kopi yomwe mungasunge muzolemba zanu.

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Funsani Mafunso Pamodzi pa Mankhwala Onse

Mankhwala onse amadzimadzi amatulutsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ena ndi mankhwala ophera khansa, ena ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa mavuto. Funsani mafunso okhudza mankhwala onse omwe mumalandira, kuphatikizapo:

• Kodi mankhwalawa ndi chiyani?
• Kodi zotsatira zake zingakhale zotani?
• Kodi ndikumva bwanji ndi mankhwalawa?
• Kodi ndikulimbana bwanji ndi izi?
• Kodi ndikuitana ndani ngati ndiri ndi vuto ndi izi?
• Kodi izi zimathandiza bwanji kupha maselo a kansa?

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Mankhwala a Post-Chemo

Ngati wapatsidwa mankhwala kwa mankhwala a post-chemo, tengani malangizo omveka bwino momwe mungatengere ndi nthawi yanji.

Mankhwala omwe amatha kuchepetsa kusuta ndi kusanza amasiyana. Zina ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse panthawi yothandizira kuchepetsa mankhwala omwe amachititsa mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa amafunika kutengedwa musanamve kuti mukudwala kuti mukhale ogwira mtima kwambiri.

Mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati mukufunikira , mwachitsanzo, ngati mukukumana ndi nseru kapena kusanza.

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Kukhala Madzimadzi Ndi Kumwa Zakumwa

Mankhwala a chemotherapy akuwumitsa kwambiri thupi lanu, ndipo mankhwalawa amapita ku selo iliyonse yomwe muli nayo. Mutangotha ​​kulowetsedwa, imwani ma ola 8 a madzi nthawi iliyonse mpaka nthawi yogona. Peŵani caffeine, monga kuyambanso (ndi diuretic) ndipo zingakuchititseni kumva bwino kwambiri.

Phindu lina lakumwa madzi ambiri ndilo kuti lidzakuthandizani thupi lanu kukonza ndi kuchotsa mankhwala a chemo kunja kwa dongosolo lanu mwamsanga, kotero mutha kuyamba kuyambiranso mwamsanga.

Nthawi zambiri, monga matenda aakulu a impso kapena mtima wosalongosoka zingakhale zowononga kumwa madzi ambiri, choncho lankhulani ndi oncologist ngati muli ndi matenda ena aakulu.

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Konzani pa Kukhala ndi Thandizo Buddy

Anthu ena amakonzekeretsa kuyendetsa okha ku chemo ngati kulowetsedwa kwawo koyamba kukuyenda bwino. Komabe palinso zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimapindulitsa kukhala ndi mchimwene wa chemo yemwe angakuyendetseni, kulembera zolemba ndikuthandizani kufunsa mafunso, ndikupangitsani kuti mugwirizane nawo.

Pali zambiri zomwe mungaphunzire paulendo uliwonse, ndipo kukhala ndi bwenzi lanu kumaphatikizapo mwayi wanu kuti musaphonye chirichonse. Nthawi zina mzimayi wa chemo amatha kuzindikira ngati muli ndi mankhwala otchedwa chemo ndipo angakuuzeni mofulumira.

Thandizo la kukhala ndi bwenzi sizingatheke. Ngakhale inu ndi mnzanu aliyense muwerenga bukhu, penyani kanema, ndipo musalankhule, kukhalapo kwa munthu wina kungakulimbikitseni. M'dziko lathu lofulumira, sitidzakhala ndi nthawi yokhala ndi kucheza ndi bwenzi kwa maola angapo. Chemotherapy amapereka mwayi umenewu.

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Tsatirani Zotsatira Zako

Ngati muli ndi zotsatira zochokera ku chemotherapy zomwe zimadetsa nkhawa, monga kunyozetsa, kusanza, kuthamanga, kutupa, kapena kupweteka kosayembekezereka kuzungulira malo ojambulidwa, lembani izi. Dokotala wanu kapena namwino adzafunika kudziwa kuti mumakhala ndi mavuto angati, momwe aliri ovuta, ndi momwe mukulimbana nawo. Ngati muli ndi zolembera zomwe mungatchule mukapita kwa dokotala zimakhala zosavuta kukumbukira ndi kubweretsa nkhawa zomwe mudali nazo.

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Lolani Kutopa ndi Kubwezeretsa

Tsiku lotsatira mutatha kuchipatala mukhoza kumva wotopa kapena wotopa kwambiri. Konzani pa kupumula, pamene izi zimapatsa thupi lanu mwayi wothandizira mankhwala a chemotherapy, ndi kuyamba kuyambiranso. Kumbukirani kuti chemo imakhudza maselo onse m'thupi lanu. Khalani osungunuka bwino mwa kumwa madzi ambiri kapena madzi.

Ngati mukumva kuti muli ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuchokera ku mankhwala, yesani kutentha kwambiri. Kumbukirani kuti zambiri za zotsatira zake ndi zazing'ono ndipo kuti posachedwa mudzakhala bwino.

> Zotsatira:

> American Society of Clinical Oncology. Cancer.Net. Chemotherapy.