Kodi ndinu wosamalira kuti musunge ulemu wa anthu okhalamo? Kapena, mwinamwake mukusamalira wokondedwa wanu amene akukhala ndi matenda a maganizo a pakhomo. Nthawi zina, panthawi yotanganidwa kapena kudziwa bwino za chisamaliro, tikhoza kukhala osasamala za zinthu zazing'ono zomwe zimapangitsa kusiyana kwa munthu amene akusamalidwa. Kufuna mwachindunji momwe mumasankhira mawu ndi zochita zanu kungathandize kwambiri kuti muwachitire ulemu omwe mumawasamalira ndi ulemu.
Ganizirani za Ulemu
Kwa anthu ambiri, yankho la funsoli ndi lodziwikiratu. Timafuna zabwino kwa okondedwa athu ndi anthu okhalamo. Kuonetsetsa kuti akuchitidwa ulemu ndi kulemekezedwa kungapangitse umoyo wawo kukhala wabwino , komanso wa iwo osamalira. Monga wosamalira, kusangalala ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndi gawo la zomwe zimatilimbikitsa.
M'mabanja okalamba (omwe amatchedwanso chisamaliro cha nthawi yaitali, chisamaliro chapadera kapena malo osamalirako osamalidwa bwino), kuchitira nzika alendo ndi odwala ulemu ndi kulemekeza sizomwe zimangokhala zabwino zokhazokha, ndilo lamulo loyenera kulandira ndalama kuchokera ku Maofesi a Medicare ndi Medicaid. Ngati malo osamalirako sakugwirizana ndi zofunikirazi, akhoza kulandira mayankho ndipo ayenera kulemba ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko zowonongeka ndipo nthawi zina amalipira. Nazi njira zina zomwe zingalimbikitsire ulemu wa okondedwa anu kapena okhalamo:
Gwiritsani Maina Oyendetsera
Ngati ndiwe wosamalila amene akusamalira munthu wokhalamo, funsani anthu omwe mumakhala nawo dzina lawo.
Musapatse dzina lakutchula kapena kugwiritsa ntchito dzina lawo ngati akufuna kutchedwa "Mr. Smith." Ndipo, musaganize. Funsani.
Musatumize Zolemba Zomwe Zingasokoneze Ulemu
Muzipinda (kapena m'nyumba zomwe osowa angabwere kudzathandiza kuti azisamalira), anthu ena asankha kukhazikitsa zizindikiro kukukumbutsani zosamalira za munthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu chaumtima.
Zizindikiro zosonyeza zosowa zawo za anthu omwe amafunikira thandizo ndi mankhwala osadziletsa , mwachitsanzo, akhoza kusokoneza zachinsinsi zawo ndi ulemu wawo. Onetsetsani kuti mwaika zizindikirozo kumadera akutetezera, monga mkati mwa khomo la chipinda kapena chipinda cholankhulana kumbuyo kwa khomo la munthu, m'malo momasuka kuti alendo awone.
Khalani Pamene Mudyetsa Wina Chakudya
Ngati wokhalamo kapena wokondedwa akusowa thandizo pa nthawi ya chakudya , khalani pansi pa diso la munthu kuti mumudyetse, m'malo moima pamwamba pake. Izi zimapereka malingaliro osiyana, omwe amasonyeza zambiri za ubale wachifundo ndiumunthu, kusiyana ndi wogwira ntchito ambiri omwe akuyang'ana pansi omwe akuwathandiza.
Lemekezani Chikhalidwe Chake Chovala Chakuvala
Onetsetsani kuti mumasankha zosankha za mamembala anu kapena mumawathandiza pakuvala . Mwachitsanzo, mukhoza kuwasankha pakati pa zovala ziwiri. Kapena, mutha kugula malaya ambiri omwe ali ofanana ngati ali ndi jekeseni yomwe amakonda kumakonda kuvala. Sizimene mumaganiza kuti zimawoneka bwino; Zimakhudza kulemekeza zosankha za munthuyu ndi zojambula.
Tsukani Chikwama cha Catheter
Ngati wokondedwa wanu kapena wokhala nawo ali ndi catheter yamakono, onetsetsani kuti thumba la mkodzo liri ndi chikwama cha nsalu ya catheter.
Izi zikhoza kukhala zodzipangira kapena zogula zopindulitsa pa intaneti. Kuphimba thumba la mkodzo kumathandiza ena kuti asamangodziwa kuti munthuyo ali ndi catheter.
Sungani Machitidwe Oyera ndi Ochotsamo
Mwinamwake amayi anu ogona ali m'kati mwa nyumba yanu. Ngati mnzanuyo akubwera kudzamuchezera, onetsetsani kuti mukuyeretsa zoyenererazo ndikuzisunthira pamtunda waukulu. Izi zimathandiza kuteteza ulemu wa amayi anu popeza ena safunikira kudziwa kuti akusowa thandizo pogwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi kapena ali ndi vuto losadziletsa.
Sungani Zopanda Zomwe Simukuziwona
Musasiye mankhwala abwino osadziwika kunja.
Mwinamwake mwabweretsa mapepala othandizira ku nyumba ya abambo anu kapena mukuwaponyera m'chipinda chanu chokhala m'chipinda komwe mumagwirira ntchito. Tetezani zachinsinsi poyika mankhwala kunja kwa drado mmalo mwa kuwasiya iwo panja kuti ena awone.
Lankhulani mwatsatanetsatane Kugonjera kulikonse
Ngati wokondedwa kapena wokhalamo akhala ndi vuto la kukodzola kapena kutaya thupi, athandizeni mwamsanga kuwamasulira zovala zoyera ndi zouma. Ndipo, ngati atha kukuchenjezani kale kuti akufunikira kugwiritsa ntchito bafa, amayenera kuyesetsa mwamsanga kuti athetse kusadziletsa.
Lankhulani ndi Munthu, Osati za Iye
Mmodzi wa ziweto zathu zazing'ono ndi pamene munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a 'dementia' amanyalanyazidwa ndipo omwe ali pafupi naye amafunsidwa mafunso ake. Mwachitsanzo, musamufunse mwana wamkazi Sally, "Sarah akumva bwanji?" pamene Sarah wakhala apo pomwe. Funsani Sarah.
Lemezani Kusankhidwa Kosankhidwa mu Nyimbo, Mavidiyo, Televioni, ndi Radiyo
Osangoyendamo m'chipindamo ndikusintha kanjira kupita ku chinachake chimene mungafune kuyang'ana kapena kuyimba nyimbo kuti musonyeze zokonda zanu. Makamaka pamene wina ali ndi matenda a Alzheimers kapena mtundu wina wa chifuwa chaumphawi komanso mphamvu zawo zoyankhulirana ndi zochepa, osamalira okalamba akhoza kuiwala kuti nyimbo zomwe akusewera ndi gulu lake lokonda kwambiri kuyambira 1950. Kulemekeza zomwe munthuyo akufuna sizongothandiza chabe, kungathandizenso kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa makhalidwe ovuta .
Kumbusani Musanayambe Kulowa Chipinda
Kunyumba yosungirako anthu okalamba, kugogoda pakhomo ndi sitepe yofunikira musanalowe mu malo omwe mumakhala. Ndi nyumba yawo, kotero kulemekeza malo amenewo n'kofunika kwambiri kuti munthu adzilemekeze. Mofananamo, ngati mukusamalira wokondedwa kwanu, kugogoda musanapite ku chipinda chawo ndi njira yolemekezera ndi kulemekeza munthuyo.
Dziwonetseni nokha
Mukamalowa m'chipindamo, dziwani kuti ndinu ndani komanso chifukwa chake mulipo. Mwachitsanzo, ndikhoza kunena kuti, "Eee, ndi Esther, ndikungofuna kuti ndiwone ngati mukufuna."
Musatengere Anthu Kumbuyo M'mabwinja Ambiri
Mungaganize kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yosunthira munthu amene miyendo yake imatha kugwedeza pansi, koma kukokera anthu kumbuyo sikuvomerezedwa pokhapokha ngati ndidzidzidzi. Ngati simukudziwa kuti ndichifukwa chiyani izi ndizovuta, yesetsani kukhala pa chikuku ndipo simukutha kuona nthawi komanso kumene mukusunthira. Kenaka, yonjezerani chisokonezo ndikuchepetsa chidziwitso cha matenda a dementia, ndipo mukumvetsa chifukwa chake izi ndizoyipa ndipo sizikuteteza ulemu wa munthuyo kapena chitonthozo.
M'malomwake, afotokozereni kuti muthandizira kusuntha nyumbayo. Ngati miyendo yake ikukwera pansi, musamukonde mpando mpaka mutayika pamapazi ake pa njinga ya olumala ndikuyika mapazi ake pamapazi. Izi zidzateteza kuvulazidwa kwa miyendo yake mwadzidzidzi kugwa kapena kugwidwa kutsogolo kwa mpando.
Perekani Zovala Zokwanira ndi Zachinsinsi
Kodi munayamba mwawonapo nyumba yosungirako anthu okalamba omwe akukankhidwira pansi pa holoyo, atakhala pansi pamtunda kapena panjinga ya olumala, atakulungidwa mu pepala kapena pamadzi? Iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yofulumira kwambiri kuti imutengere munthu uyu ku chipinda chosambira, koma sichilola kuti anthu azitha kufotokoza mokwanira ndi chitonthozo cha munthuyo. Mofananamo, nanga bwanji njonda yomwe ili pa kama pamene alendo akuima? Kaya ali pakhomo kapena kunyumba yosungirako anthu okalamba, chitseko kapena chophimba chiyenera kutseguka ngati munthuyo atavala kwathunthu komanso angathe kulandira alendo. Samalani kavalidwe kawo.
Onetsetsani Kuchita Zabwino pa Kukonzekera
Malinga ndi momwe munthuyo amavomerezera, onetsetsani kuti mukuwateteza mwa kuwathandiza kuti aziwoneka bwino tsiku ndi tsiku. Izi zingakhale zovuta pamene mukusamalira munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a maganizo aumtima omwe sagonjetsedwa kapena osamalidwa, koma ngati n'kotheka, samalani ndi maonekedwe awo, tsitsi lawo, ndi zodzoladzola, kuwongolera tsitsi lawo mofanana ndi momwe mungathere ndi kachitidwe kawo kawiri kawiri. Amuna ayenera kumeta ndekha ngati izi ndizozoloŵeratu kusayambika kwa maganizo. Dzidziike nokha mu nsapato zawo ndipo mungazindikire momwe mungakhalire othokoza ngati wina akudera nkhawa za izi.
Zolemba Zolemba Mwachangu
M'malo molemba ndi chikhomo chosatha m'makalata akulu omwe akudutsa kumbuyo kwa shati kapena pamasokisi, onetsetsani kuti ngati mutalemba dzina la wokondedwa wanu pazovala zawo, mumalembera mwaulemu malo monga chovala chovala. Nthawi zambiri zipangizo zimapempha kuti zovala zikhale ndi dzina la munthu, koma zikhoza kuchitika mwanjira yomwe siimachepetse ulemu pomatchula zovala (zomwe zingamveke ngati mukulemba munthuyo) motere.
Lemezani Zosankha za Ntchito
Ntchito zopindulitsa , kaya ndi anthu omwe amamvetsetsa kwathunthu kapena omwe akulephera kukumbukira ndi kusamalidwa, akhoza kukhala wopindulitsa kwambiri pa umoyo wa moyo. Ngati simukudziŵa bwino munthu amene mumamupatsa, khalani otsimikiza kuti muwone zomwe amachita ndi zofuna zake zomwe amakonda, m'malo momutumizira ku bingo pomwe amatha kuyang'ana timu ya masewera omwe amakonda the playoffs.
Musagwiritse ntchito Elderspeak
Lankhulani ndi wokhalamo kapena wachibale wanu mwauleme ndi kulemekeza, osati ngati mukuyankhula ndi mwana wazaka ziwiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mawu okondweretsa monga "uchi" kapena "sweetie" ayenera kuikidwa pambali, ndipo mawu anu ayenera kulemekeza. Musati muyike mainchesi anu nkhope kuchokera kwa awo ndipo mugwiritse ntchito mawu omveka monga momwe mungakhalire pamene mukulira kwa mwana. M'malo mwake, perekani kumwetulira, perekani dzanja lanu ndikulankhula molunjika komanso monga momwe mungachitire kwa wina aliyense wamkulu.
Zina-zenizeni ndi liwu nthawi zina zimatha kufotokoza mofanana ndi mawu enieni omwe mumasankha kunena. Momwe mumasankhira kuyankhulana ndi munthu amene ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu chaumphawi, amatha kuwapatsa ulemu waukulu.
> Zotsatira:
> American Health Care Association. Zotsatira Zabwino Zokhudzana ndi Kugwirizana Mogwirizana ndi Ulemu Wokhalapo Muzipatala Zodziwa Zomangamaso. http://www.fhca.org/members/qi/clinadmin/dignity2.pdf
> Magulu a Medicare ndi Medicaid. Buku Lophatikiza Ntchito. Chiwongola dzanja