Atsopano Watsopano?
United Kingdom, Italy ndi Australia ali ndi mchitidwe wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kodi United States ili wokonzeka kuwonjezera mndandanda watsopano wa mankhwala (BTC), komanso?
Monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kapena mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito, mankhwala amtundu wa BTC angakhalepo popanda dokotala, koma ogula amafunikila kukaonana ndi wamasitolo kuti agule mankhwala a BTC.
Academy of Managed Care Care Pharmacy ikuganiza nthawi yake. "Kukhazikitsidwa kwa kalasi ya kumbuyo kwa a-counter (BTC) ya mankhwala kungathandize kuchepetsa odwala mwa kuwathandiza kupeza mankhwala omwe amafunikira kuloĊµerera kwa wodwala kuti aweruzire zoyenera za mankhwala enaake chifukwa cha matenda omwe wodwala ali nawo -dziwika, "malinga ndi AMCP.
Dipatimenti ya Food and Drug (FDA) yakhala ikufufuza momwe BTC yatchulidwira kuyambira 2007, pamene idapangitsa msonkhano wa anthu kuti ufufuze zomwe zimawathandiza.
Boma la US Accountability Office (GAO) 2009 kafukufuku wa bungwe la BTC linazindikiritsa zotsatirazi:
"Othandiza a mankhwala a mankhwala a BTC amanena kuti izi zidzathandiza kuti anthu azitha kukhala ndi thanzi labwino mwa kuwonjezeka kwa mankhwala osagwiritsidwa bwino ntchito komanso kugwiritsa ntchito luso la azimayi. Otsutsa akudandaula kuti gulu la mankhwala a BTC lingakhale lokhazikika chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuchoka pa mankhwalawa kuti asalembedwe, motero amachepetsa kupeza mwayi kwa ogula mankhwala omwe mwina akanapezeka OTC, ndipo amanena kuti asayansi sangathe kupereka ma BTC apamwamba kwambiri.
Ochirikiza mankhwala a mankhwala a BTC omwe angathe kuchepetsa ndalama mwa kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha madokotala ndi kuchepa kwa mitengo ya mankhwala omwe angayambe chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa mankhwala kuchokera ku mankhwala kupita kuzinthu zomwe sizinalembedwe. Komabe, otsutsa akudandaula kuti ndalama zowonongeka kwa ogulitsa ambiri zikhoza kuwuka ngati anthu omwe amalipiritsa chipani chachitatu akusankha kuti asamapereke mankhwala a BTC. "
Kukhoza kwa madokotala kuti apereke uphungu wodwala, malo ogulitsa mankhwala oyenera ndi inshuwalansi kwa mankhwala a BTC onse ayenera kuchitidwa pamaso pa gulu la mankhwala a BTC likhoza kukhazikitsidwa ku United States, malinga ndi GAO.
Kulemba BTC kungakhudze kwambiri maphunziro omwe asayansi amalandira. "Malinga ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa komanso ngati akudwala, asayansi amafunika kuphunzitsidwa zina kuti athe kusiyanitsa matenda omwe amachitidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe akufunidwa kuti athe kudziwa bwino omwe akuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso omwe ali ovuta kwambiri ndipo amafuna kutumizidwa kuyenera akatswiri a zachipatala kuti awonjezere mankhwala, "malinga ndi a Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy.