Mayi Methamphetamine, mankhwala osokoneza bongo osokoneza bongo, amatha kupweteketsa anthu ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yoyamba, kaya ali achinyamata kapena achikulire. Mankhwala a methamphetamine amadziwika bwinobwino. Kutchulidwa ngati chinthu chochititsa chidwi, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosemphana ndi cholinga chokhalira ndi chidziwitso chokondweretsa, kuchepetsa zizindikiro za kudzichepetsa kapena kukulitsa kugonana kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.
Zotsatira za thupi la Methamphetamine
Zotsatira za thupi la methamphetamine zimapangidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amachititsa thupi. Kusuta kapena kujectza mankhwala kumayambitsa njira yowonjezera ya thupi yomwe imapangitsa kuti magazi azisamalidwe kwambiri mwadzidzidzi wotchedwa dopamine, komanso ena omwe amachititsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino.
Thupi limapanga dopamine okwanira kuti azikhalabe ndi moyo, monga kupuma kotheratu ndi kukhazikika mtima ndi ubongo. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, dopamine imatulutsidwa mwachibadwa ndipo imamasulidwa ndi matupi athu tikakhala osangalala, okhutira, kapena amtendere.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwalawa pamasimphetamine kumasintha mtima wamagetsi ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi pamene ikufulumizitsa mpweya wopuma ndi kutulutsa chizungulire, thukuta, ndi kutentha kwa thupi. Ntchito ya Methamphetamine imachepetsanso dongosolo la kudya, kuyambitsa kunyowa, kupwetekedwa m'mimba, ndi mavuto a m'mimba.
Mmene Methamphetamine Imapangidwira Modzidzimutsa
Mliriwu umayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magazi ku ubongo. Kusintha kwakukulu kwa magazi, kuthamanga kwa mtima, kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachitika chifukwa cha ntchito ya methamphetamine.
Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magazi, kuthamanga kwa mitsempha , ndi kulunjika kwa poizoni kwa mitsempha ya magazi chifukwa cha ntchito ya methamphetamine kungayambitse mitsempha ya mitsempha kapena kuphulika, zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zoopsa .
Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti kupweteka kwa magazi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi methamphetamine. Komabe, methamphetamine ikhoza kuyambitsa zikwapu za ischemic ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino. zovuta zachilendo komanso zosasinthasintha za mitsempha ya mitsempha zimayambitsa kusokonezeka mwadzidzidzi kwa magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka.
Mmene Matenda a Methamphetamine Amagwiritsira Ntchito Ambiri Angayambitse Mliri
Kuphatikiza pa chiopsezo cha nthawi yayitali ya kupwetekedwa, kupwetekedwa kwa nthawi yaitali kwa methamphetamine kungayambitse msanga komanso kukula msanga kwa matenda a atherosclerosis, omwe ndi kuumitsa kwa mitsempha. Matenda a atherosclerosis ndi ena mwa machitidwe odziwika bwino a thanzi omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asadwale kwambiri.
Mmene Zimakhudzira Mithamphetamine
Ogwiritsa ntchito a Methamphetamine angakhale amaliseche, atagwedezeka, ndi operewera panthawi yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pakapita nthawi, maganizo angayambe ndikupitirirabe ngakhale mankhwalawa asakhalensopo m'thupi.
Thupi ndiloledzera kwambiri pa zifukwa zingapo. Wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri amafuna kuti abwereze mobwerezabwereza kumverera kwachisangalalo chopangidwa ndi methamphetamine. Izi zimapangitsa wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kupitilira kufunafuna ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mobwerezabwereza kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zake.
Chifukwa china cha mankhwala a methamphetamine ndi omwe, pamene magazi amatsitsimuka kwambiri ndi dopamine ndi mankhwala ena odziwika, chilengedwe cha thupi cha zinthu zimenezi chimachepetseratu kuti chikhale chodziwikiritsa kuti thupi limasungunuka kwa nthawi yaitali, mwinanso chifukwa chake kusowa kwa mankhwalawa.
Zotsatira zake, pamene osatenga meth, wosuta amamva zotsatira za otsika dopamine monga kupsinjika maganizo, kugona, ndi kusowa kwa mphamvu. Zinthu izi zimapatsa thanzi la mankhwala a methamphetamine.
Kuwopsa Kwambiri kwa Methamphetamine
Pali mankhwala omwe alipo omwe angathe kuchepetsa zotsatira za methamphetamine panthawi yovuta. Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo mankhwala omwe amapanga zotsatira zomwe zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi zotsatira za thupi la methamphetamine. Zonsezi, zotsatira za mankhwalawa a methamphetamine ndi osauka kwambiri, omwe amafa kwambiri chifukwa cha kupwetekedwa kwa magazi kapena kupwetekedwa kwa magazi.
Mawu Ochokera
Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuleka kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, makamaka chifukwa chakuti kusuta kungakhale kosasunthika kapena koopsa. Makhalidwe a chikhalidwe ndi makhalidwe a moyo wogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo angawononge moyo wa wozunza, kupanga chiyembekezo chosiya kumverera ngati moyo wochititsa mantha kusintha kumene kumafuna kusiya gulu la anthu.
Chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndibwino kuti muthandizidwe ndi kuthandizira pazomwe mukugonjetsa kuledzera.
Kuopsa kwa methamphetamine ndikowopseza moyo, chifukwa mankhwalawa amachititsa imfa kapena kulemala kwakukulu.
> Zotsatira:
> Stroke ndi Methamphetamine Gwiritsani Ntchito Achinyamata Achikulire: Kubwereza, Lappin JM, Darke S, Farrell M, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. Dec 2017; 88 (12): 1079-1091. onetsani: 10.1136 / jnnp-2017-316071. Epub 2017 Aug 23.