Mmene Mmene Chithandizo Chingawonongeke Kwa Anthu Ndi Mipiringi Yambiri
Mutu ukhoza kuchitika kwa wina aliyense, koma kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi multiple sclerosis (MS) ali ndi mwayi wambiri wopweteka mutu kapena migraines kusiyana ndi anthu ambiri. Kafukufuku wina wanena kuti kupsinjika kwa mutu kungapangidwe monga zotsatira za MS, momwe kuwonongeka kwa maselo ena ammitsempha kungapangitse vuto loipa kwambiri.
Zimayambitsa Mutu ndi Migraines
Nthaŵi zambiri, mankhwala opweteka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi MS ali ofanana ndi omwe angakhale kwa wina aliyense. Njira imodzi yokha ikhoza kukhala mitundu ya mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza MS, zina mwazo zimakhudzidwa ndi mutu.
Mwachitsanzo, steroids yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a MS nthawi zina ikhoza kumayambitsa shuga wambiri wamagazi omwe angayambitse mutu ndi zizindikiro zina za shuga. Mofananamo, mankhwala ena opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a MS angapangitse zizindikiro monga chimfine, kuphatikizapo mutu.
Mitundu Yamutu ndi Migraines
Pofuna kuthandizira kupweteka mutu, dokotala ayenera choyamba kudziwa mtundu wake. Mwakutanthawuza, mutu uli chizindikiro cha kupweteka komwe kumapezeka paliponse m'dera la mutu kapena khosi. Zitha kukhala zovuta m'njira zosiyanasiyana:
- Migraines ndi kupweteka, makamaka kumutu kwa mutu umodzi kumakhala kwa maola anayi mpaka 72.
- Mutu wamagulu umatchulidwa ngati kupweteka kosalekeza kosalekeza.
- Matenda a khungu amakhala ochepa kwambiri ndipo amafotokozedwa ngati kupweteka kwakukulu kumbali imodzi ya mutu yomwe ikhoza kubwera, yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi ululu wa maso.
Njira Zothandizira
Madokotala amachiza mutu chifukwa cha chifukwa. Ngati mutu uli ndi zotsatira za mankhwala osokoneza bongo, dokotala akhoza kulowetsa mankhwala okhumudwitsa kapena kusintha mlingo.
Nthawi zina, opha ululu angathe kuuzidwa kuti athandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro.
Mwa zina mwazimene mungasankhe:
- Mankhwala otsutsana ndi kutupa (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), monga Aleve (naproxen) ndi Advil kapena Motrin (ibuprofen), kawirikawiri ndiwotetezera mzere woyamba akuthandiza kumutu kwa mutu ndi migraines.
- Odwala matenda opatsirana pogonana , omwe amachititsa kuti azidwala matenda ovutika maganizo amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi MS, angathandizenso kuchepetsa migraines. Popeza kuvutika maganizo ndi migraines zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zotsika za serotonin, kubwezeretsedwa kwa magulu amenewa kungapangitse zizindikiro zonsezo pakapita nthawi. Zosankha zikuphatikizapo:
- Effexor (venlafaxine), serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
- Kusankha serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) sizothandiza kwambiri pochiza migraines koma akhoza kuuzidwa ngati adokotala amakhulupirira kuti ululu umachokera ku vuto la munthu.
- Triptans ndi kalasi ya mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuti asamalirane ndi migraines ndi mutu wa masana. Amamanga mapulogalamu a serotonin mu ubongo, amaletsa kupweteka kwina njira ndikuchepetsa mitsempha ya magazi.
- Ngakhale kuti steroids yapamwamba imatha kupweteka mutu, mankhwala omwewo akhoza kuthandizira kuchiza mutu wokhudzana ndi kubwezeretsedwa kwa MS. Ngati mutu umagwidwa ndi optic neuritis kapena umayambitsa matenda a MS , njira ya Solu-Medrol ikhoza kuthandizira kuchepetsa ululu wamutu kapena wowawa kwambiri.
> Chitsime:
> Tabby, D .; Hassan Majeed, M .; Youngman, B. et al. "Kumutu mu Multiple Sclerosis: Zochitika ndi Zotsatira za Kugonjetsa Matenda." Int J ya MS Care. 2013; 15 (2): 73-80.