Ambiri mwa amayi adzalandira opaleshoni yamtundu wina akapezeka ndi khansa ya m'mawere - mwina mawonekedwe a opaleshoni ya m'mawere kapena mastectomy . Quadrantectomy ndi mtundu umodzi wa opaleshoni yoyamwitsa.
Tiyeni tiphunzire zowonjezera za quadrantectomy, ndi zomwe zimatanthauza kuti mupeze.
Kodi Quadrantectomy ndi chiyani?
Mtundu wa quadrantectomy ndi mtundu umodzi wa opaleshoni ya khansa ya m'mawere.
Amatchedwanso kuti mbali, kapena gawo limodzi. Nthenda yotchedwa quadrantectomy imafuna kuchotsa minofu yambiri ya mawere kusiyana ndi lumpectomy , koma imasiya masamba ambiri. Azimayi ambiri amalandira ma radiation ngati asankha opaleshoniyi.
Kodi N'chiyani Chimachitika pa Quadrantectomy?
Pa quadrantectomy, dokotala wanu amachotsa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a chifuwa chanu. Dokotala wanu adzachotsa chotupacho ndi masentimita awiri kapena atatu a mawere a m'mawere, kuti atsimikizire kuti mitsinje yomwe ili pafupi ndi chotupayi ikuwoneka ndi khansa. Khungu lomwe lili pamtunda wa chifuwa chanu lidzachotsedwanso, ndipo minofu ya m'kati mwa chifuwa, pansi pa chotupacho, ingathenso kuchotsedwa. Mankhwala am'mimba omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi chotupacho amachotsedwa ndikuyesedwa kwa maselo a khansa, monga momwe chifuwa chanu, khungu ndi minofu zikuzungulira pathupi. Mungafunikire kukhetsa opaleshoni kuti muthandize kuchiritsa mutatha opaleshoni.
Kuchita ndi Zatsopano
Mtundu wa quadrantectomy udzasintha kukula ndi mawonekedwe a chifuwa chanu.
Mukatha kuchira, mungafune kuika padding yowonjezera mu bra yanu kuti muwonetseke maonekedwe anu. Mwinanso mukufuna kukhala ndi opaleshoni ya pulasitiki yong'onong'onong'onong'onong'onong'onong'onong'onong'onong'onong'onong'ono ka chifuwachi kuti chikhale chaching'ono ndi mawonekedwe a chirengedwe, ndipo izi ndizochitidwa bwino musanayambe mankhwala ena monga radiation kapena chemotherapy.
Mazira amatha kusintha mtundu wa khungu pamalo opaleshoni, ndipo pakapita mankhwala, thupi lanu likhoza kukhalabebe ndi njira zochiritsira bwino kuchokera ku opaleshoni. Khungu pa incision adzakhala ndi chilonda ndipo lidzasintha mu kapangidwe, koma ngati mumasamala za mankhwalawa, idzawombera pang'onopang'ono ndi nthawi.
Kubwezeretsanso Symmetry
Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, mabere ako sadzakhalanso ofanana. Ngati mukufuna kuchepetsa kukula kwa chifuwa chanu chotsatira chithandizo ndi mawere anu osakhudzidwa, mungaganize kuti mukuchepetsa kuchepetsa bere. Izi zikhozanso kuchepetsa kulemera kwa mabere anu pachifuwa ndi misana yanu.
Kutsiriza Kwambiri
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ngakhale kuti quadrantectomy imachotsa minofu yambiri kusiyana ndi lumpectomy, kufufuza kwa 2005 ku World Journal of Surgery sikunapeze kusiyana kwa kubwereka kwa khansa ya m'mawere pakati pa opaleshoni ziwiri.
Zotsatira:
American Cancer Society. (2015). Khansa ya m'mimba: Opaleshoni ya khansa ya m'mawere. Adatulutsidwa pa October 12th 2015.
Noh WC. Kachilombo kamene kamatulutsa kachilombo kamene kamatulutsa kachilombo ka HIV: Kuyerekeza kwa quadrantectomy ndi lumpectomy ku bungwe limodzi. World J Surgery. 2005 Aug; 29 (8): 1001-6.