Zosakaniza Zochita Zimapanga Mankhwala "Ntchito"
Chogwiritsira ntchito ndi gawo la mankhwala omwe amachititsa zotsatira za mankhwala. Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo cha mankhwala, chogwiritsidwa ntchito chotheka chingayambitsenso zotsatira zovuta kapena zosayembekezereka zomwe zingapangitse wodwala kusokonezeka kapena kuwonjezereka. Pofotokoza mankhwala ambiri, zotsatira zopindulitsa za mankhwala ziyenera kuwonjezerapo mavuto onse.
Kuwonjezera apo, zotsatira zovuta ziyenera kulekerera. Ngati mankhwala okhudzana ndi mankhwalawa ndi ofunika kwambiri komanso osatsutsika, mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amasiya.
Malingana ndi FDA:
Chogwiritsidwa ntchito chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbali iliyonse yomwe imapereka chithandizo cha mankhwala kapena zotsatira zina mwachindunji pa matenda, matenda, kuchepa, chithandizo, kapena kupewa matenda, kapena kukhudza kapangidwe kake kapena ntchito iliyonse ya thupi la munthu kapena nyama.
Zosakaniza zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimadziwikanso monga zothandizira zothandizira kapena mankhwala opangira mankhwala. Kuphatikiza pa zopangira zothandizira, mankhwala amakhalanso ndi zopangira zosakaniza , monga mitundu, omangira, ndi zoteteza.
Chitsanzo cha Changu Chogwiritsidwa Ntchito: Sertraline Hydrochloride
Zothandizira zoloft Zoloft, kapena Sertraline, mankhwala ochiritsira mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda, ndi sertraline hydrochloride . Sertraline hydrochloride imasungunuka pang'ono m'madzi.
Sertraline imaletsa kubwezeretsedwa kwa serotonin ndi mapulogalamu a magazi mu ubongo. Sertraline mwachionekere sichimathandiza kwenikweni kwa ena odwala matendawa, monga dopamine ndi norepinephrine.
Zotsatira zoipa za sertraline zingakhale monga zotsatirazi:
- chizungulire
- kuthamanga kwa khungu
- mantha
- kusowa tulo
- kunyoza
- kutsekula m'mimba
- kudzimbidwa
- kukwiya m'mimba
- mutu
- ululu wamimba
- kusintha kwa njala
- kusagwirizana kwa kugonana
- Mlomo wouma
- kulemera.
Zoloft ndi serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) yomwe inkagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda aakulu, matenda osokoneza maganizo, mantha oopsa, PTSD, matenda osokoneza bongo komanso matenda ovutika maganizo.
Nthawi zina mankhwala othandizira mankhwala awiri (kapena ochulukirapo) amagwirizana m'njira zoopsa. Mwachitsanzo, pamene Zoloft akuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala opatsirana pogonana monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) zinthu zoipa kwambiri zimachitika kuphatikizapo kukhwima, myoclonus, hyperthermia, kusintha kwa zizindikiro zofunika, kukwiya, kupsa mtima kwakukulu, delirium, ndi coma. Zotsatira zachipatalazi zikufanana ndi matenda osokoneza bongo. Zozindikira, matenda osokoneza ubongo amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lolimba, kusakhazikika kwa thupi, kutentha thupi, ndi maganizo amatha kusintha kwa anthu omwe akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Zitsanzo Zina Zogwira Ntchito Zosakaniza
Pulogalamu yogwira ntchito ku Prilosec, mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza GERD (kupweteka kwa mtima), ndi omeprazole magnesium. Zopangira zowonjezera BJ's Allergy Medicine, mankhwala owonjezera pa mankhwalawa, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matendawa , ndi diphenhydramine HCL, yomwe imagulitsidwanso pansi pa dzina la Benadryl.
Zomwe zasinthidwa ndi Naveed Saleh, MD, MS, pa 1/31/2016
Zosankha Zosankhidwa
Burstein A, Talmi A, Stafford B, Kelsay K. Mwana ndi Adolescent Matenda a Matenda a Khunyu ndi Mavuto Achipatala. Mu: Hay WW, Jr., Levin MJ, Deterding RR, Abzug MJ. eds. Kufufuza Koyamba ndi Kuchiza: Matenda, 22e . New York, NY: Hill ya McGraw; 2013.
Satterfield JM, Feldman MD. Nkhawa. Mu: Feldman MD, Christensen JF, Satterfield JM. eds. Mankhwala Omwe Amachita: Njira Yopangira Zochitika Pachipatala, 4e . New York, NY: Hill ya McGraw; 2014.