Munthu wotsutsa zogonana / katswiri wa zamagetsi ndi dokotala yemwe amaphunzira zachipatala ndi matenda opatsirana, matenda a mphumu, ndi matenda a chitetezo cha mthupi. Kuti munthu akhale wotsutsa, munthu ayenera kupita ku koleji (zaka zinayi) ndi sukulu ya zachipatala (zaka zinayi), ndipo amayamba maphunziro opita kumudzi kapena mankhwala am'kati (zaka zitatu aliyense).
Dokotalayo ndiye ayenera kudutsa mayeso ovuta kuti akhale bungwe lovomerezeka muzinthu izi.
Bungwe lina lovomerezeka, internist kapena adokotala angasankhe kupeza zoonjezerapo zophunzitsidwa mu zovuta zowononga ndi kuteteza thupi, kutchedwa chiyanjano (zaka ziwiri). Wolemba zachangu / yemwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi umboni wodzitetezera waperekanso kafukufuku wowonjezera omwe amasonyeza kuti ali ndi luso pa zovuta zowononga ndi kuteteza thupi.
Kodi Ndi Odwala Amtundu Wotani Ogergist / Immunologists?
Wosayambitsa matenda / katswiri wa zamagetsi amadziwika bwino pochiza matenda opatsirana ndi matenda a immunologic. Izi zimaphatikizapo matenda ndi matenda a matenda a mphumu , mphumu , matenda a maso, atopic dermatitis (eczema), urticaria (ming†™ oma), chifuwa chachikulu, matenda aakulu a sinus, matenda ozizira kwambiri / bronchitis ndi mavuto a chitetezo. Ogogoda amatha kuona odwala ali ndi zakudya zolimbitsa thupi , mankhwala ozunguza bongo , njuchi (nthenda) zowopsa, komanso kuchepa kwa mankhwala .
Kawirikawiri, dokotala wamkulu amasamalira wodwalayo kuti awone munthu wotsutsa, ngakhale odwala ena atumizidwa kwa wotsutsa kwa katswiri wina, monga dermatologist, otolaryngologist (khutu-mmutu), pulmonologist, kapena rheumatologist.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Ndiyenera Kuwona Wosamalidwa / Wodzichepetsa?
Wotsutsa / katswiri wa zamagetsi angapereke uphungu wothandizira odwala ndi mankhwala pa kufufuza ndi kusamalira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana, matenda a mphumu, ndi mavuto a chitetezo cha mthupi (onani pamwambapa kwa odwala omwe amawawona).
Izi zikuphatikizapo kuthekera kochita ndi kutanthauzira kuyesa matenda , zidziwitso zothana ndi matenda opatsirana komanso matenda a mphumu, komanso kuthekera kulamula kuti mitundu yonse ifike.
Kafukufuku amatsimikizira kuti odwala a asthma amene ali pansi pa chisamaliro cha munthu wotsutsa sangakwanitse kupita kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa kapena kuchipatala chifukwa cha mphumu yawo.
Ndiyenera Nthawi Yanji Kuwona Wosamalana / Immunologist?
Zotsatirazi ndi mndandanda wa zifukwa zomwe zingapangitse kulingalira ndi wotsutsa:
1. Phumu yomwe imayambitsa zizindikiro, imakhudza sukulu / ntchito / kugona / zochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kapena kumatsogolera kuchipatala chafupipafupi kapena maulendo obwera mwadzidzidzi.
2. Kupweteka kwa mphumu kulikonse komwe kwachititsa kuti anthu apitidwe kuchipatala.
3. Zizindikiro zowonongeka zomwe zimakhudza moyo wa munthu kapena zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana a sinus .
4. Mankhwala (oposa-kapena-olemba) si othandiza pochiza matenda a mphumu kapena mphumu kapena kuchititsa zotsatira zosafunika.
5. Mphuno yafupipafupi kapena yowonongeka, makamaka imene imakhala yokhudzana ndi chifuwa.
6. Zakudya zilizonse, zofatsa kapena zovuta.
7. Mchitidwe uliwonse wa njuchi, kuluma kwa nyerere kapena kuluma, kapena kuluma kwa udzudzu .
8. Hives (urticaria) kapena kutupa (angioedema).
9. Akuluakulu kapena ana omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri.
10. Chikhumbo chochepetsera kufunikira kwa mankhwala ndi kusintha komanso mwinamwake kuchiritsa matenda oopsa a rhinitis ndi mphumu kudzera kuchipatala ndi zovuta zowononga.
> Chitsime:
> American Academy of Allergy, Khunyu ndi Immunology.