Mwachidule
Pali magawo asanu a khansa yamtunda (0-4). Ndondomekoyi imasonyeza kumene khansa inkayenda pamene palibe amene akuyang'ana. Kawirikawiri, malo oyambirirawo, khansara ndi yosavuta kuchitira.
Gawo 0 khansa ya colon ndi yoyamba kwambiri ndipo imatchedwanso carcinoma in situ . "Carcinoma" imatchula khansara yomwe imayambira m'magulu a epithelial ndipo "situ" amatanthauza malo oyambirira kapena malo .
Ganizirani Monga Kutupa
Kuti mumvetse chifuwa chanu, zimathandiza kuganiza ngati chimodzi.
Mumatsegula maso anu ndikudzipeza nokha mumsampha wamphongo (chonchi) ndipo chinthu chokhacho mukudziwa ndi ichi: Muyenera kukumba kuchokera mumtambowu. Thawani . Kufalikira.
Nthaka imene mwaimirira ndiyo yoyamba ya colon, mucosa. Ngati mukukumba pang'ono, mumadutsa minofu yochepa kwambiri ndipo muthamangira ku submucosa. Kokani pang'ono ndipo muzitha kugunda minofu yambiri, kenaka misala yayikulu yambiri. Pitirizani kukumba ndipo mudzafika kumtunda wosanjikiza wa colon, serosa. Ali panjira, iwe udzakhala wokonzeka kugunda chotengera cha magazi kapena lymph node, popeza kulowa mkati kungakuthandizeni kufalitsa mofulumira.
Ndicho chimene munabadwira kuti muchite, ndipo ndi zomwe mudzayesera kuchita kufikira wina atakukanikani.
Kuchiza kwa Gawo 0 Kansa ya Colon
Mukapezeka pa siteji 0, khansara ya coloni siinasunthire kumene idayambira. Zidakali zogonjetsa mkati mwa colon.
Iyi ndi uthenga wabwino chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti zosavuta zikhale zosavuta.
Khwerero ya khansa yamtundu umodzi imatha kuchotsedwa ndi colonoscope , chida chomwecho chogwiritsidwa ntchito pa colonoscopy. Nthawi zina khansa imayenera kuchotsedwa opaleshoni, kaya kuchotsa chotupachochokha pamodzi ndi chigawo chokhala ndi thanzi labwino (kukhala pamtunda) kapena, chifukwa cha zotupa zazikulu, pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni resection.
Pa opaleshoni yopaleshoni , dotolo amachotsa mbali ya coloni yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi chotupacho ndipo imalowa pamodzi ndi magawo otsala kuti apange gawo limodzi lalitali, labwino.
Mlingo wa Survival of Stage 0 Khansa ya Colon
Zinthu zambiri zingakhudze chiwopsezo cha khansa ya colon. Gawoli ndilo chinthu chachikulu, koma malo otupa ndi malo okhala amakhala akuwonetsedwanso kuti zimakhudza moyo. Mwachitsanzo, zotupa m'koloni yoyenera nthawi zambiri zimagwidwa kanthawi chifukwa zizindikiro zimatenga nthawi yaitali kuti ziwoneke, ndipo m'mayiko momwe kuyang'ana koyambirira kuli kosazolowereka, zotupa zimagwidwa mtsogolo. Kafukufuku apeza kuti kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungawonjezere kuchuluka kwa chiwindi cha khansa. Kawirikawiri, anthu opitirira 96% omwe ali ndi khansa ya colonji ya pasiteji ali akadali ndi moyo zaka zisanu ataphunzira.
> Zotsatira:
> Zolemba ndi Zithunzi za Khansa 2007. American Cancer Society.
> Khansara ya Colon PDQ: Chithandizo: Maphunziro a Kansa ya Colon. National Cancer Institute.
> Khansara ya Colon PDQ: Chithandizo: Gawo 0 Kansa ya Colon. National Cancer Institute. 10 Apr 2008.
> Zowonjezera Guide: Khansa ya Colon ndi Rectum: Kodi Khwerero Yoyamba Imakhala Motani? American Cancer Society. 5 Mar 2008.
> Zomwe Zitha Kupulumuka Zaka zisanu: Colon ndi Rectum. National Cancer Institute's Physician Data Query System. Jul 2002.
> Haruhiko Shida, Kanako Ban, Masao Matsumoto, Kozo Masuda, Tomohiro Imanari, Takehisa Machida, Takashi Yamamoto na Tohru Inoue. "Khansa Yoyamba Kwambiri Yodziwika ndi Kujambula." Matenda a Colon ndi Rectum 39.10 (Oct 1996): 1130-1135. SpringerLink.