Maantibiotiki ali paliponse tsopano. Kawirikawiri, ngati njira yabwino yobweretsera chiwerengero cha chakudya chanu ndi "chirengedwe", iwo akulimbikitsidwa ndi odwala omwe ali ndi odwala komanso omwe ali ndi Joe ofanana kuti amve bwino pamene dongosolo lanu la GI silili lolondola. Kaya muli ndi kachilombo ka m'mimba (aka "chifuwa cha m'mimba ") kapena dongosolo lanu lakumaliseche silili "nthawi zonse", ma probiotics angathandize.
Koma kodi pali sayansi iliyonse yobwezeretsa izi?
Kodi Mapulojekiti Ndi Chiyani?
Maantibiotiki amakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (mabakiteriya) omwe amakhala m'thupi kapena ofanana ndi omwe amakhala m'thupi. Zimagulitsidwa monga zakudya zowonjezera zomwe mumadya, zimaphatikizidwa mu mitundu ina ya yogurt ndipo zingakhalepo monga creams kapena suppositories. Chifukwa chakuti amagulitsidwa ndi kugulitsidwa monga zakudya zowonjezera zakudya, sagwidwa ndi FDA ndipo opanga saloledwa kunena kuti amachiritsa, amachiza kapena amateteza matenda kapena chikhalidwe chilichonse.
Mitundu yowonjezereka ya ma probiotics ogulitsidwa ku United States ndi Lactobacillus ndi Bifidobacterium . Mmodzi mwa mitundu imeneyi ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "mabakiteriya wabwino" ndipo onse sangapereke mapindu ofanana ndi ena.
Kodi Ali Otetezeka?
Kafukufuku apeza zotsatira zochepa chifukwa cha kumwa mankhwala opatsirana pakamwa koma zotsatira za nthawi yaitali sizidziwika. Mafukufuku ambiri amafunika kuti adziwe momwe aliri otetezeka, makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu kapena omwe amawatenga kwa nthawi yaitali.
Nthawi zonse kambiranani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala atsopano kapena othandizira.
Pazofukufuku zomwe zatulutsa zotsatira zoyipa za kutenga maantibiobio, kudandaula kwakukulu ndi gas.
Kodi Angathandize Bwanji Kumva Chisoni?
Kafufuzidwe kafukufuku wapangidwa kuti awonetse momwe ma probiotics angathandizire anthu otsekula m'mimba - kaya amayamba chifukwa cha matenda kapena kumwa maantibayotiki.
Ambiri mwa maphunzirowa amasonyeza malonjezano ndi kutenga mababu ochepetsa mavitamini kuti azifupikitsa nthawi yotsekula m'mimba kwa anthu ena. Komabe, momwe izi zimayambira ndipo chifukwa chiyani sitikudziwika ndi kufufuza kwina kuti tiwone kuti ma probiotics ndi otani kwa anthu omwe ali.
Kodi Timayima Kuti?
Pakalipano, ku United States, maantibiobio amagulitsidwa ndikugulitsidwa monga zakudya zowonjezera zakudya. Chifukwa chakuti msika ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwalawa zawonjezeka kwambiri pa zaka khumi zapitazi, kafukufuku wambiri akuchitidwa kuti adziwe momwe angagwiritsidwiritsidwe ntchito popewera ndi / kapena chithandizo cha matenda. N'zotheka kuti apangidwe ngati mankhwala m'tsogolomu ndipo akulamulidwa ndi FDA kuti apange zofunikira.
Kutenga ma probiotics kungakhale kapena sikungakuthandizeni kuti mukhale bwino. Ngati muli ndi vuto la m'mimba ndipo palibe chinthu china chomwe chikuwoneka chikuthandiza, lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti mudziwe ngati kuyesera ma probiotics kungakupindulitseni.
Zotsatira:
"Mafunso Otsutsana ndi Mayankho a Antibiotic" Pezani Smart: Dziwani Pamene Antibiotics Akugwira Ntchito 18 Dec 13. US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Dipatimenti ya zaumoyo ndi zithandizo zaumunthu.
"Mankhwala Ovomerezeka Omwe Amagwiritsira Ntchito Mwamwayi: Mawu Oyamba" Padziko Lonse la Mankhwala Opatsirana ndi Omwe Akugwiritsidwa Ntchito Dec 12. National Institutes of Health. Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ya Ukhondo ku United States.
Allen SJ, Martinez EG, Gregorio GV, Mu LF. "Maantibayotiki Ochizira Kutsekula Kumimba Kwambiri." Cochrane Database Rev Rev 2010 Nov 10; (11): CD003048. lembani: 10.1002 / 14651858.CD003048.pub3. Adasankhidwa.